I'm late to the party. Had the same issue. tl;dr -- Microsoft removed the IPv6 AAAA record around 8:09pm US EDT (00:09 UTC) and all of our backed up email is now delivered successfully.
Long story: We've been delivering to hotmail for years, and I've got logs going back to May 29, 2022. Microsoft added IPv6 AAAA records likely around Oct 24, 2022 at 21:06:13 UTC, as prior to that email, everything was IPv4 in the logs. Everything was fine between 21:06:13 and 22:00:57, when, after 9 emails had been successfully delivered, after almost 700,000 between May 29, 2022 and Oct 24, 2022 were delivered without issue via IPv4, we received the dreaded Deferred: 451 4.7.500 Server busy. Please try again later from [2a01:111:e400:7e0d::51]. (AS750) [HE1EUR04FT020.eop-eur04.prod.protection.outlook.com] As Frank privately pointed out to me, some emails were delivered via IPv6, 389 to be exact, but many more were not, with a handful of emails still being rejected from Oct 24 still today! 8 Oct 24 71 Oct 25 80 Oct 26 222 Oct 27 And after the IPv6 was removed, we delivered 1,178 emails in about 2-3 minutes. So while the immediate outage is resolved, I'm not looking forward to the next time this happens. Cheers Beckman, new subscriber because of this --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Peter Beckman Internet Guy beck...@angryox.com https://www.angryox.com/ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- _______________________________________________ mailop mailing list mailop@mailop.org https://list.mailop.org/listinfo/mailop