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Margaret Drabble's latest memoir focuses on early dissected maps

September 20.
< http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/09/17/AR2009091704237.html > 'One Thing Leads to Another: An English novelist starts in on a jigsaw puzzle and ends up with a memoir' (by Margaret Drabble in the Washington Post).

Margaret Drabble's current book, The Pattern in the Carpet: A Personal History with Jigsaws, takes as its central theme the jigsaw puzzle, both those from her childhood and the mid-18th century maps that formed the subject of the earliest dissections. This introduction to her book is accompanied by a video version of the interview < http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/video/2009/09/18/VI2009091802512.html >.

'Searching around for a manageable subject, I thought a little nonfiction topic would suit me nicely, and hit on what seemed at the time a clever notion: I decided to write a history of the jigsaw puzzle ... The pattern of "The Pattern in the Carpet" thus reveals itself to involve a deliberate avoidance of pain, a motive that may not play well to those who seek from memoir a confessional outpouring. From this aspect, it may present itself -- like the jigsaw puzzle -- as a very English undertaking. I had hazarded, before I embarked on my research, that the jigsaw was an English invention, and so it proved to be.

The earliest jigsaws (not then known by this name) are attributed to a cartographer, John Spilsbury, who in 1766 began to produce dissected maps for use in the upper class schoolroom. These elegant, hand-tinted, thin mahogany maps were educational aids to teach children geography: One of the earliest literary references to them is in Jane Austen's "Mansfield Park," where Julia and Maria Bertram make fun of their cousin Fanny Price because she does not know how to assemble a dissected map of Europe. What could be more English than the schoolroom at Mansfield Park, complete as it was with fine distinctions of rank and of class? '

I am assured by Jill Shefrin that the novelist has made good use of her own 2003 study, Such Constant Affectionate Care. Lady Charlotte Finch: Royal Governess to the Children of George III, in which she makes the claim that Jeanne-Marie Le Prince de Beaumont should be considered the inventor of the dissected map. The publisher John Spilsbury was certainly responsible for producing the first commercial examples.

Tony Campbell

i...@tonycampbell.info

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