Espen -

Those EXTENT values look odd.  Your projection's X-origin is still at 0 degrees 
longitude.  If your X coordinates are 10 degrees East, then the projected 
coordinates (in meters) shouldn't be about 37,000.  That would mean you're 
about 37 km east of the prime meridian, and you're not.  At 60 degrees North 
latitude one degree of longitude is 55.8 km, so if you're 10 degrees East you 
should have an X coordinate of about 558,000 meters (a little more, since 
you're more than 10 degrees East).

When I use PROJ or CS2CS to project your values I get exactly the same Y values 
but very different X values:

cs2cs +from +init=epsg:4326 +to +proj=eqc +lat_ts=60 +lon_0=0 +x_0=0 +y_0=0 
+ellps=WGS84 +datum=WGS84 +no_defs +units=m
10.6661 59.9155
593672.41       6669762.95 0.00
10.6824 59.9213
594579.66       6670408.60 0.00

These X values seem reasonable for your projection.  The command line you give 
for PROJ shouldn't actually work as given - the quotes get in the way.  You 
should be using a command like the one above to CS2CS, or:

proj +proj=eqc +lat_ts=60 +lon_0=0 +x_0=0 +y_0=0 +ellps=WGS84 +datum=WGS84 
+no_defs +units=m

for the conversion.  I'm a little puzzled as to how you're getting those 
results.  Could you try both the PROJ and CS2CS command lines above to 
double-check, and report the version of PROJ you're using?  There's probably 
something obvious here but I'm not seeing it.

     - Ed

Ed McNierney
Chief Mapmaker
Demand Media / TopoZone.com
73 Princeton Street, Suite 305
North Chelmsford, MA  01863
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone: +1 (978) 251-4242
Fax: +1 (978) 251-1396

-----Original Message-----
From: UMN MapServer Users List [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Espen 
Isaksen
Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2008 1:45 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [UMN_MAPSERVER-USERS] proj=eqc with change of latitute

Hi!

This question originates from this earlier thread:

http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0801&L=mapserver-users&D=1&T=0&P=37923

But since I learned a lot during that thread and because the thread is
full of all kinds of questions now I would like to ask a very specific
question again in a new thread.

I have also checked out the archives at this list and the PROJ list. I
have found one similar question on this list in 2005:

http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0504&L=MAPSERVER-USERS&P=R75005

Here is my question:

I have set up a mapfile with projection parameters like this:

EXTENT 10.6661 59.9155 10.6824 59.9213
PROJECTION
    "init:epsg:4326"
END

>From this mapfile I get a map over an small area in Oslo, Norway(I
cannot publish the data since the data is not free)

Then I change my map file to this:

EXTENT 37074.96 6669762.95 37982.21 6670408.60
PROJECTION
    "+proj=eqc +lat_ts=60 +lon_0=0 +x_0=0 +y_0=0 +ellps=WGS84
+datum=WGS84 +no_defs +units=m"
END

The extent is calculated by using PROJ like this:
proj "+proj=eqc +lat_ts=60 +lon_0=0 +x_0=0 +y_0=0 +ellps=WGS84
+datum=WGS84 +no_defs +units=m" < test.txt

where test.txt consists of the geographic coordinates in my first map file.

This mapfile creates a map about 18000 meters north of my first
mapfile. This is similar to the post from 2005. Longitude seems to be
correct.

I do not understand why Mapserver does not create approximatly the
same map in both map files? Is it not possible to use PROJ to convert
coordinates like this? If I set lat_ts=0 I do of course get the same
map, but that is not the projection I would like to use.

And if I cannot do it like this, how can I calculate the shift in the
y-coordinate(about 18000 meters in this example)?

Kind regards,
Espen

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