Dear MARMAM colleagues,

We are pleased to announce our new publication:

Methion S, Diaz Lopez B (2019). First record of atypical pigmentation pattern 
in fin whale Balaenoptera physalus in the Atlantic Ocean. Diseases of Aquatic 
Organisms 135:121-125. DOI: 10.3354/dao03385 

Abstract
Atypical pigmentation, which is rarely observed in the wild, may influence 
social interactions between animals and can be detrimental for survival. 
Hypopigmentation, which is the lack of pigment in a part or on the entire body, 
is a type of atypical pigmentation pattern that can be either acquired (e.g. 
vitiligo) or congenital resulting from the inheritance of mutations in 
pigment-related genes (e.g. albinism, leucism and piebaldism). This study 
documents atypical pigmentation in a fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus) along 
the northwestern coast of the Iberian Peninsula (Atlantic Ocean). Photographic 
and video data collected between 2016 and 2017 on 30 individual fin whales were 
examined. One fully-grown fin whale exhibited hypopigmentation. Several white 
patches of different shapes and sizes were present across the body of the fin 
whale including on the head, body, dorsal fin, flippers, and flukes. The 
position, shape, and lack of inflammation of the white patches on the whale 
observed, along with its body length and condition might indicate that the 
depigmentation pattern is due to vitiligo. To our knowledge, this is the first 
case of atypical pigmentation pattern in fin whales described with photographs 
and video records. As these observations are rare, especially in highly 
migratory, long-lived, marine mammal species, this study provides valuable 
information to better understand the occurrence of this phenomenon. Further 
studies are needed to determine the ecological and physiological implications 
of abnormal colourations, which might have a significant influence on the 
animal´s survival.

The article can be found at the following link: 
https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/dao/v135/n2/p121-125/

Feel free to contact me to request a pdf or for any question regarding our work 
at: sever...@thebdri.com

Best regards,

Severine Methion, MSc
PhD candidate, Université de Bordeaux
Bottlenose Dolphin Research Institute BDRI
Av. Beiramar 192, 36980, O Grove, Pontevedra, Spain
www.thebdri.com

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