All,
We are pleased to announce the publication of our new paper available at: 
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00115/full

Abstract: “Assessing the non-lethal effects of disturbance and their 
population-level consequences is a significant ecological and conservation 
challenge, because it requires extensive baseline knowledge of behavioral 
patterns, life-history and demography. However, for many marine mammal 
populations, this knowledge is currently lacking and it may take decades to 
fill the gaps. During this time, undetected population declines may occur. In 
this study we identify methods that can be used to monitor populations subject 
to disturbance and provide insights into the processes through which 
disturbance may affect them. To identify and address the knowledge gaps 
highlighted above, we reviewed the literature to identify suitable response 
variables and methods for monitoring these variables. We also used existing 
models of the population consequences of disturbance (PCoD) to identify 
demographic characteristics (e.g., the proportion of immature animals in the 
population, or the ratio of calves/pups to mature females) that may be strongly 
correlated with population status and therefore provide early warnings of 
future changes in abundance. These demographic characteristics can be monitored 
using established methods such as visual surveys combined with photogrammetry, 
and capture-recapture analysis. Individual health and physiological variables 
can also inform PCoD assessment and can be monitored using photogrammetry, 
remote tissue sampling, hands-on assessment and individual tracking. We then 
conducted a workshop to establish the relative utility and feasibility of all 
these approaches for different groups of marine mammal species. We describe how 
future marine mammal monitoring programs can be designed to inform 
population-level analysis.”

Cited as: Booth, C. G., Sinclair, R. R., & Harwood, J. (2020). Methods for 
Monitoring for the Population Consequences of Disturbance in Marine Mammals: A 
Review. Frontiers in Marine Science, 7, 115. 
doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00115<https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00115>

If you’d like a copy, please contact me at 
c...@smruconsulting.com<mailto:c...@smruconsulting.com>

Kind regards,
Cormac Booth

Dr Cormac Booth
Principal Scientist

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