Dear Colleagues,

Apologies for cross-posting. My co-authors and I are very pleased to announce 
two open access papers as follows:

Mustika, P.L.K.; High, K.K.; Putra, M.I.H.; Sahri, A.; Ratha, I.M.J.; Prinanda, 
M.O.; Agung, F.; Purnomo, F.S.; Kreb, D. When and Where Did They Strand? The 
Spatio-Temporal Hotspot Patterns of Cetacean Stranding Events in Indonesia. 
Oceans 2022, 3, 509-526. https://doi.org/10.3390/oceans3040034 
<https://doi.org/10.3390/oceans3040034> 

Abstract
Analyses of the spatial and temporal patterns of 26 years of stranding events 
(1995–2011 and 2012–2021, n = 568) in Indonesia were conducted to improve the 
country’s stranding response. The Emerging Hot Spot Analysis was used to obtain 
the spatial and temporal hotspot patterns. A total of 92.4% events were single 
stranding, while the remaining were of mass stranding events. More stranding 
events were recorded between 2012 and 2021 in more dispersed locations compared 
to the previous period. Within the constraints of our sampling limitations, 
East Kalimantan and Bali were single stranding hotspots and consecutive 
hotspots. East Java and Sabu-Raijua in East Nusa Tenggara were mass stranding 
hotspots. Temporally, Raja Ampat (West Papua) experienced a significant 
increase in case numbers. The presence of active NGOs, individuals or 
government agencies in some locations might have inflated the numbers of 
reported cases compared to areas with less active institutions and/or 
individuals. However, our results still give a good understanding of the 
progression of Indonesia’s stranding responses and good guidance of resource 
allocation for the stranding network. Several locations in Indonesia that need 
more efforts (e.g., more training workshops on rescue and necropsies) have been 
identified in this paper. Suggestions to improve data collection (including 
georeferencing tips) have also been included.


Mustika, P.L.K., High, K.K., Ratha, I.M.J., Siko, M.M., Acebes, J.M., Makin, 
R.M.L., Meo, S.N., d’Alexandro, E. and Didok, P.R.E., 2022. First Record of 
Predation on an Oilfish and a Previously Unknown Cephalopod Prey by a 
Short-Finned Pilot Whale in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Aquatic Mammals, 
48(6).

Available at: https://doi.org/10.1578/AM.48.6.2022.724 
<https://doi.org/10.1578/AM.48.6.2022.724>  

Summary: 
In October 2020, a freshly dead 4 m short-finned pilot whale (Globicephala 
macrorhynchus) was found floating in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, with a fish 
in its mouth. The whale was immediately necropsied in-situ; the probable cause 
of death was asphyxiation due to the upper airway obstruction by a 1m oilfish 
(Ruvettus pretiosus) lodged in the posterior pharynx and upper esophagus. The 
whale also preyed on two diamond-back squids (Thysanoteuthis rhombus), a prey 
previously never reported for G. macrorhynchus. This paper highlights the 
importance of enhancing local capacities in marine mammal necropsy for the 
improvement of stranding data collection and management.



Sincerely,

Icha




Dr. Putu Liza Mustika (“Icha”)
putul...@gmail.com
Director, www.cetasindonesia.org
Coordinator, www.whalestrandingindonesia.com
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5157-4635

http://putuliza.blogspot.com
Member of the IUCN Cetacean Specialist Group
Member of the Steering Committee of the International Whaling Commission


Attachment: smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME cryptographic signature

_______________________________________________
MARMAM mailing list
MARMAM@lists.uvic.ca
https://lists.uvic.ca/mailman/listinfo/marmam

Reply via email to