Dear MARMAM community,

On behalf of my co-authors, I am excited to share our new publication in
Royal Society Open Science, titled "Acoustic behaviour of endangered
Hawaiian false killer whales". The full article is open access and available
at: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.250918

Citation:
Brijonnay C. Madrigal, William T. Gough, Jens J. Currie, Lars Bejder,
Augusta Hollers, Robin W. Baird, T. Aran Mooney, Aude Pacini; Acoustic
behaviour of endangered Hawaiian false killer whales. R Soc Open Sci. 1
January 2026; 13 (1): 250918. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.250918

Abstract:
Understanding the acoustic communication of the endangered main Hawaiian
Islands insular population of false killer whales (*Pseudorca crassidens*)
is essential for effective management. In this study, biologging tags were
deployed on four individuals, recording 26.2 h of acoustic data. A total of
5940 high-quality possible focal pulsed calls were analysed and 52
stereotyped call types were characterized. The fundamental frequency
contour ranged from a mean minimum frequency of 7.22 ± 0.78 to 9.28 ± 0.80
kHz (mean maximum frequency) with a mean duration of 0.32 ± 0.08 s.
Predominant call types and call rates across dive states varied by
individual. Probability of calling was higher during the descent and bottom
phase compared with the surface. Four types of nonlinear phenomena (NLP)
were documented including biphonation (call + clicks, 78% of all NLP),
secondary sidebands, chaos and frequency jumps. Frequency jumps were
commonly produced by two animals from the same group (13–19%). Most calls
contained NLP (80%). The average call rate recorded by the tags on two
individuals was 17.5 calls m−1 (hourly average) and call rates decreased as
swim speed increased. Our findings suggest high repertoire diversity and
high signal complexity informing future passive acoustic monitoring efforts.

Thank you,
Brijonnay Madrigal

-- 
Brijonnay Madrigal, Ph.D.
Postdoctoral Researcher, Scripps Acoustics Ecology Laboratory
<https://sael.ucsd.edu/>
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, Ritter Hall 105
_______________________________________________
MARMAM mailing list
[email protected]
https://lists.uvic.ca/mailman/listinfo/marmam

Reply via email to