Dear MARMAM community,

I am delighted to share our new article published a few days ago in Fisheries 
Research entitled "First trials of commercially available pingers for cetacean 
bycatch reduction in Icelandic bottom set gillnet fishery". You can access the 
full article (open access) here: 
https://authors.elsevier.com/sd/article/S0165-7836(26)00023-8

Citation: Jusufovski, D. & Sigurðsson, G.M. (2026) First trials of commercially 
available pingers for cetacean bycatch reduction in Icelandic bottom set 
gillnet fishery. Fisheries Research 294: 107670. 
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2026.107670

Abstract:  Various sound-based devices designed to reduce bycatch of small 
marine mammals in gillnet fisheries have become widely available, yet still 
remain insufficiently tested in commercial fisheries settings. Thus far, no 
such device has been tested in the Icelandic cod (Gadus morhua) gillnet fishery 
which has a notable marine mammal bycatch. To investigate the potential of 
reducing marine mammal bycatch problem in the gillnet fishery, we tested three 
acoustic deterrent devices (ADDs): 1) the Fishtek Banana pingers, 2) Porpoise 
ALert device (PAL),
and 3) wideband PAL (wPAL) with a modified pinger signal. The ADD trials were 
conducted in three different coastal regions of Iceland, where high bycatch has 
been observed. The ADDs were tested using 12-panel gillnets with three 
different mesh sizes commonly used in commercial fisheries. In this study, only 
harbor porpoises (Phocoena phocoena; N = 48) and white-beaked dolphins 
(Lagenorhynchus albirostris; N = 5) were captured during trials. Contrary to 
prior research, Banana pingers and PALs did not demonstrate any reduction of 
bycatch, while the wPAL-equipped nets had no bycatch during the trial. Fish 
catch and overall commercial value was significantly reduced in gillnets 
equipped with Banana pingers and PALs than in wPALs. Additionally, PAL-equipped 
gillnets captured more male than female harbor porpoises. While these trials 
present a baseline for understanding the effect of the three ADDs on cetacean 
bycatch, further research needs to address the conditions leading to poor 
effectiveness of Banana and PAL devices in gillnet fishing.

Best regards,

        Dunja Jusufovski

Hafrannsóknastofnun - rannsókna- og ráðgjafarstofnun hafs og vatna /
Marine and Freshwater Research Institute
Fornubúðir 5, 220 Hafnarfjörður

[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
www.hafogvatn.is <http://www.hafogvatn.is/>

Þekking - Samvinna - Þor




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