Don't shy away from calling Bush's surge fascist.

Charles



The Battle of Baghdad 
By Chris Sanders 
Jan/12/2007 

Ever loyal to his "base," US president Bush looks set to ensure that 2007
will
be a bloody, bloody year. The widening of the war continues apace. 


If there is a surge in anything as this year begins, it is a surge in bad
news.
The war of our time is widening and deepening steadily. Indeed, the evidence
accumulates so quickly it is hard to keep up. President Bush has replaced
his
theatre commanders in Centcom and Iraq with more politically correct men
prepared to follow orders, both incumbents having opposed his desired troop
"surge." He has moved John Negroponte to the State Department, replacing him
with retired Vice Admiral John Michael McConnell, who, unlike Negroponte,
can
be relied upon to produce a national intelligence estimate on Iran to fit
the
plan as opposed to the facts. 


He has given the green light to the US military to commence covert
operations
against Hezbollah in Lebanon. He has committed another aircraft carrier
battle
group to the theatre. He has ordered air strikes against targets in Somalia
and
backed the installation of a puppet regime in Mogadishu. And of course, he
has
announced to the world that he is going to send another 21,500 troops to
Iraq,
most of whom will be committed to the emerging Battle of Baghdad. And just
to
make sure that there is no mistaking who is next, American troops broke into
the Iranian consulate in the northern town of Irbil and arrested six
employees
and diplomats. 


It is small wonder that only 26% of the American public views his handling
of
the war favourably (Gallup Poll January 5-7). What is a wonder to us is the
insistent focus by so many on a supposed "civil war" in Iraq. This canard
has
more lives than a cat, and a surprisingly broad constituency. What passes
for a
civil war in Iraq is in fact a destabilisation exercise straight out of the
manuals (Read Low Intensity Operations by Frank Kitson), with death squads
and
terror bombings deliberately organised by the occupation authorities. This
is a
tactic with a long pedigree in imperial "low intensity" warfare and can be
summed up in a simple principle, divide and rule, and operationally is
executed
by the use of timely and well-targeted provocations. The US elevated this to
a
post industrial level in Vietnam, Nicaragua and El Salvador (read The
Phoenix
Project by Douglas Valentine). It has been assisted in this over the years
by
forces from "allied" states such as Israel, which provide covert operational
capability in situations where deniability is desirable (Read Cocaine
Politics
by Peter Dale Scott). 


Not incidentally, it also has the collateral benefit of confusing the
domestic
debate at home. The current discussion in the US and the UK about the war is
nothing if not confused, since the underlying premise is that the objective
of
the war was to create a stable democracy in Iraq and manifestly this has not
happened, ergo the war is a failure and cannot be won. 


A perfect example of respectably confused, if not intelligent
disinformation,
is displayed by professor Juan Cole of the University of Michigan, former
head
of the Center for Middle East and North African Studies at that university
and
head of the Middle East Studies Association of North America. Cole's
successful
career and regional expertise make him the expert of choice for many who
question the war. He urgently criticises those who deny there is a civil
war,
posting that there is a Sunni insurgency fighting a predominately Shi'a
government. This is innocuous at face value. Who could disagree with him? 


Well, actually there is a lot to disagree with. To begin with, if one
accepts
his argument, one tacitly accepts the legitimacy of the government in
Baghdad
installed by the Americans and which is commonly recognised to control
nothing
in Iraq. The rest of the world may choose to recognise that government, but
it
exists by the grace of American bayonets, and if a large proportion of the
Iraqi population thinks it illegitimate, it is understandable. One does not
customarily refer to French resistance to France's German occupiers and
their
French collaborators during World War Two as a "civil war." But even more
important is the fact that it has been the Americans in the form of one
Colonel
James Steel, who, reporting to then ambassador to Iraq John Negroponte,
oversaw
the training of the Shi'a death squads a.k.a. "security forces" that have
been
turned loose on the Sunni population, a project euphemistically termed "the
El
Salvador option." This is not, precisely, since Dr. Cole is so precise, a
civil
war so much as deliberate mayhem incited, aided and abetted by the occupying
power with the objective of forcing the disintegration of the country. 


However, Cole's views dovetail nicely with the transparent attempt to
regionalise the hoped for Iraqi civil war into a sectarian conflict between
Sunni and Shi'a, pitting the two most important Gulf powers, Sunni Saudi
Arabia
and Shi'a Iran, against one another. The intention is a replay on a grander
scale of the Iran-Iraq war of the 1980s, in which both protagonists with the
aid of the US fought each other to a standstill and in the process weakened
themselves considerably. Today we can see the fruition of at least half the
objectives of that exercise, the destruction of Iraq as a viable political
and
military force in Gulf affairs. 


It strikes us that it is quite unlikely that King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia
and
his government are so stupid as to be drawn into such a trap. On the
contrary,
America's offensive in the region has accomplished something that six years
ago
was thought by most analysts to be unthinkable, creating an alignment of
Saudi
and Iranian interests in the Gulf. This has happened as a direct result of
the
Bush regime's adoption of an essentially Israeli strategy for the American
policy, and transformed the US from being a strategic interlocutor for its
allies, Israeli and Arab, in the region, into a partisan protagonist. This
has
quite thoroughly destroyed the tacit regional alliance that existed through
the
80s and most of the 90s between Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Israel and Turkey under
American sponsorship. To imagine that the present Saudi government would
collaborate with America in a war on Iran as it did in the 1980s in the
Afghan
war against the Soviet Union is sheer fantasy. If it were to do so, and even
assuming such a military campaign were successful, all that would remain for
Saudi Arabia would be to fill the resulting void in the sights of the
neocons'
guns. 


This is the context in which the president is proposing to intensify
military
operations in Iraq, the centrepiece of which will be an assault on the
resistance in Baghdad. This is reminiscent of the French operation during
the
Algerian war in the 50s that came to be known as the Battle of Algiers.
French
paratroops took control of the Casbah, centre of resistance operations,
conducted house to house searches and raids, used torture and summary
execution, and succeeded in winning the "battle" in a limited tactical
sense.
It did not destroy the resistance, and strategically it lost the war along
with
world and French domestic opinion, demonstrating in the process the futility
of
military "solutions" to what are fundamentally political and ethical
problems. 


In his address to the US Congress, the president turned his back
conclusively
on the American establishment that bred him, and on the electorate that
voted
overwhelmingly in November against war. While making the obligatory nod in
the
direction of that establishment's sensibilities by noting the contribution
of
the Iraq Study Group chaired by James Baker and Lee Hamilton, he
emphatically
rejected it by endorsing confrontation rather than dialogue with Iran and
Syria. And to drive the point home, he showed the world the identity of his
political base with gratuitous flattery of hard line Israeli-firster Senator
Joseph Lieberman, who has set up a Senate bipartisan study group to meet
behind
closed doors using outside "experts" in a blatant challenge to the ISG and
more
particularly the establishment behind it. 


A more divisive speech could scarcely be imagined, a more reckless foreign
policy could not be devised and a more clear exposition of the crisis in
Washington could not be made. The security of Israel has been made the lens
through which all major foreign policy decisions are filtered. For the
United
States this is more than the comparatively trivial matter of the war in
Iraq.
It represents a constitutional and even existential crisis. To conduct a
wider
and unnecessary war of uncertain duration and even more uncertain outcome
with
the approval of only 26% of the population can only happen using repression
and
intimidation. 


In short, what the president was really saying to the Congress and the
American
people is that he is bringing the war home, in order to wage it abroad.

http://www.sandersresearch.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=109
0


 
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