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The "red lines" demonstration in Paris was the best thing that happened at 
the Paris climate change summit, COP21. It showed that activists aren't going 
to leave things to the governments, and they demonstrated in the face of the 
"state of emergency" of the government of "socialist" president Francois 
Hollande. "We are the red lines" demonstrations also took place elsewhere, 
such as in Seattle and New York City. The demonstrators were concerned that 
the negotiators in Paris would cross various "red lines".

The media is making a big fuss over the outcome of the Paris summit on global 
warming. The Paris agreement has been hailed as encouraging progress, more 
than what various environmentalists expected, or even a landmark agreement. 
Even many demonstrators and critics of COP21 generally regarded that it was 
positive in many ways. Yet the reality is that the Paris summit was an 
environmental flop. Compared to the infamous Copenhagen summit of 209, Paris 
was a smashing success in giving positive spin to the actions of the 
bourgeoisie and the governments, but it remained an abject  failure in 
dealing with the danger of global warming.

It declared grand goals while ignoring the question of how to achieve them. 
Its standpoint: let everyone do what they want - "clean coal", nuclear, 
so-called transitional fuels, biofuels, or just hocus-pocus - so long as they 
declare it part of a plan. It closed its eyes to the failure of the market 
measures of the past, such as cap and trade, and these measures will 
continue. It talks about "transparency", and there will be no real 
transparency.

The environmental writer George Monbiot wrote about the Paris summit as 
follows: "A combination of acidifying seas, coral death and Arctic melting 
means that entire marine food chains could collapse. On land, rainforests may 
retreat, rivers fail and deserts spread. Mass extinction is likely to be the 
hallmark of our era. This is what success, as defined by the cheering 
delegates, will look like." ("Grand promises of Paris climate deal undermined 
by squalid retrenchments", Dec. 12, "Guardian")

His article added:"In Paris the delegates have solemnly agreed to cut demand, 
but at home they seek to maximise supply. The UK government has even imposed 
a legal obligation upon itself, under the Infrastructure Act 2015, to 
'maximise economic recovery' of the UK´s oil and gas. Extracting fossil fuels 
is a hard fact. But the Paris agreement is full of soft facts: promises that 
can slip or unravel. Until governments undertake to keep fossil fuels in the 
ground, they will continue to undermine the agreement they have just made."

Yet, surprisingly, while saying that the Paris agreement is a disaster 
compared to what's needed, Monbiot also writes in his article that "By 
comparison to what it could have been, it's a miracle." No, not at all. 
There's nothing positive in the destroyers of the environment pretending that 
they are protecting it. In that respect, the environmental scientist and 
climate change activist James Hansen hit the nail on the head when he said of 
the Paris summit that "It's a fraud really, a fake. It's just bullshit for 
them to say: 'We'll have a 2C warming target and then try to do a little 
better every five years.' It's just worthless words. There is no action." 
("James Hansen, father of climate change awareness, calls Paris talks 'a 
fraud'," Dec. 12, "Guardian")

Unfortunately, Hansen advocates that the carbon tax is the solution (as well 
as mistakenly backing an increase in the use of nuclear power). He doesn't 
understand that the carbon tax is simply a variant of the market methods that 
have gotten us into this mess in the first place. We need direct planning and 
regulation of energy production, not reliance on market incentives. We also 
need economic planning to back up the planning and regulation of energy, to 
deal with other environmental problems, and to protect people's livelihood in 
the massive economic dislocations that are coming. None of this will happen 
unless there is a militant movement insisting that the planning be done in 
public with the broadest mass participation, and unless there is a strong 
working class trend within the environmental movement. Neo-liberal fake 
planning and regulation, which means companies "self-regulate" and 
governments subcontract out their functions to company stooges, is worse than 
useless.

-----------------------------------
Joseph Green
m...@communistvoice.org
------------------------------------



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