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> From: "New Bloom Magazine" <donotre...@wordpress.com>
> Date: July 24, 2017 at 7:18:41 AM EDT
> To: "Richard Sprout" <spro...@upstate.edu>
> Subject: [New post] China’s Ban On Online LGBTQ Content Likely A
Product Of Nationalism
> 
> 
> New post on New Bloom Magazine
>                                                                               
>                 
> 
> China’s Ban On Online LGBTQ Content Likely A Product Of Nationalism
> by Brian Hioe
> by Brian Hioe
> 語言:
> English
> Photo Credit: AFP
> CHINA’S RECENT ban on all online video and audio content regarding
LGBTQ issues is perhaps unsurprising, seeing as this follows on the
heels of a ban on depictions of homosexuality on television. It remains
to be seen as how wide-sweeping or strictly enforced this ban will be,
seeing as some Chinese LGBTQ filmmakers who release their work online
have reported not having their content taken down at present.
> 
> Similarly, China having a rich online ecology of LGBTQ dating apps, it
is to be seen whether these apps will be allowed to continue to operate.
Blued, China’s largest gay dating app, which has 27 million users,
received a multi-million RMB investment from the state-run Beijing News
in February. However, lesbian dating app Rela, which had over five
million users, was closed down in May after controversy regarding the
app promoting an offline “marriage market” for parents to find spouses
for their LGBTQ children, the Chinese state apparently disliking parents
seeking spouses for their LGBTQ children. An LGBTQ conference in Sichuan
was also forcibly cancelled in July.
> 
> Anti-discrimination event in Changsha, Hunan in 2013. Photo credit:
AFP
> The Chinese government has justified the ban as part of broader
crackdowns on “vulgar, unhealthy, and immoral”, deeming homosexuality to
be an “abnormal sexual behavior.” Some have cast doubt upon the
feasibility of enforcing this ban, given how wide-sweeping its
guidelines are, yet it remains quite possible nonetheless that the ban
could have a chilling effect on the LGBTQ community’s ability to speak
out for itself in China.
> 
> In the past, feminist and LGBTQ NGOs sometimes perceived the crackdown
on their organizations as less a product of their specifically being
targeted as feminist or LGBTQ organizations so much as their being
caught in the crossfire of Xi Jinping’s attempt to rein in civil society
organizations of all stripes. At present, China is in the middle of a
period of constricting freedoms for civil society organization, seeing
as the Chinese party-state is in the process of political consolidating
power under Xi and seems to be targeting civil society organizations of
any nature, seeing them all as possible threats.
> 
> In particular, feminist and LGBTQ NGOs in China can be highly
internationalist in their willingness to collaborate with foreign NGOs,
seeing as feminist and LGBTQ issues are often seen by activists as
universal and above the tensions which may exist between nation-states.
But, on the other hand, Chinese NGOs which work with international NGOs
have become a particular target under the present crackdown with the
view that they may be prove a threat, as vehicles for cooperation with
foreign threats to undermine China from within.
> 
> Nevertheless, with increased attempts by the CCP to fan up nationalism
in the apparent view that China has become too influenced by decadent
western influences in the process of its economic opening up and market
liberalization during the Deng period and beyond, this may also be why
the the Chinese party-state is targeting the LGBTQ community. As we also
see in Russia, as another prominent example of a so-called
“post-socialist” country which has seen a crackdown on the LGBTQ
community under conditions of resurgent political authoritarianism,
sometimes the LGBTQ community becomes targeted with the view that being
gay is a product of western influences, that corrupt individuals away
from the patriarchal, heterosexual family, seen as the basis of the
social fabric of any healthy and virile nation-state.
> 
> Celebrations in Taipei following the ruling. Photo credit: Brian Hioe
> Likewise, with the recent ruling to legalize same-sex marriage by the
Council of Grand Justices’ in Taiwan, a de facto independent polity with
its own government, economy, and democratic system of governance despite
China’s claims of sovereignty over it, the Chinese government has taken
to banning comparisons between Taiwan and China in state-run media, as
well as anything which suggests that Taiwan’s political system may
differ from that of China.
> 
> Namely, as the ruling of the Council of Grand Justices’ in Taiwan
further differentiates Taiwan from China and has been hailed
internationally as marking Taiwan’s political progressiveness as a
democracy in comparison to China, the Chinese government’s impulse may
be to hold steadfast to what it sees as a point upon which it cannot
compromise for fear of showing weakness. It is unknown whether Taiwan’s
same-sex marriage ruling would weigh so heavily on the minds of CCP high
officials, but it would be unfortunate if progress in one part of the
Sinophone world leads to harsh crackdowns in another part of the
Sinophone world.
> 
> What steps are to be taken next by LGBTQ activists in China remain to
be seen, Government pressure cannot expected to let up anytime soon and,
with conservative social attitudes regarding sexuality still firmly
anchored in place, China does not look to be on the precipice of a
sexual revolution or a breakthrough in sexual mores anytime soon. The
struggle continues, then, if under perhaps harsher conditions than
before.
> 
> Brian Hioe | July 24, 2017 at 7:18 pm | Tags: Chinese government
crackdown on LGBTQ online content, gay marriage ruling in Taiwan,
Internet censorship in China, LGBTQ communities in China, LGBTQ issues
in China | Categories: English, July 2017 | URL: http://wp.me/p7wZyN-4c7
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