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*HuffPost Must Reads*
Date: Sun, May 19, 2019

*By Kate Sheppard
<https://news.huffingtonpost.com/t/t-l-bljtle-bllutojh-j/>*

Alexander C. Kaufman
<https://news.huffingtonpost.com/t/t-l-bljtle-bllutojh-t/>, an
environmental reporter at HuffPost, was supposed to be on vacation in
Puerto Rico earlier this year when he heard Tesla had all but abandoned the
solar panels <https://news.huffingtonpost.com/t/t-l-bljtle-bllutojh-i/> it
brought to Vieques after Hurricane Maria ravaged the island. Unable to turn
down a good story, he made a side trip to the tiny island off the coast
that has been subjected to numerous environmental hardships over the years.

Tesla had announced it was delivering solar panels to the island shortly
after the storm, to great fanfare. And while the electric car and solar
titan did bring the technology, it didn't set up the infrastructure or
resources needed to keep it running. Alex's reporting revealed what happens
when a gift goes awry.

*How did you find out about the panels?*

I was talking to a source of mine in the solar industry and mentioned I was
heading to Puerto Rico. She tipped me off to what had happened with the
Tesla equipment and connected me with an activist on Vieques.
*What was the big problem here — a lack of resources, or inattention to the
long-term needs of a place like Vieques?*

Both. If Tesla’s goal was to show off what its solar panels and batteries
could do, it accomplished that. But when the handful of Viequenses with the
disposable income to invest in solar panels and batteries tried to buy
some, the company told them the wait was anywhere from six months to a
year. That’s in large part because Tesla was behind on production of its
Model 3 car, and was redirecting its manufacturing efforts to building the
vehicles. Then there’s the problem of maintenance. Vieques lost power when
the storm severed the undersea cable that connected it to the notoriously
dirty and fragile electrical grid on Puerto Rico’s main island. Once that
power was restored, Tesla removed some of its equipment and left what
remained without a clear plan or funding to keep it in working condition.
On a humid, tropical island with lots of plants and a wild horse for every
two humans living there, glass solar panels are vulnerable to a host of
problems.

*Do you think this is a problem with Tesla, or a bigger problem with just
dropping solar in places that might not have the capacity to sustain it?*

It’s a problem of relying on the charity of $41 billion corporations to do
the hard work of providing lasting improvements to public infrastructure.
There’s a reason Puerto Ricans call Vieques the “forgotten island.” It’s
remote, accessible only by plane or unreliable ferry. It’s sick, literally,
with higher rates of cancer and other diseases than almost any part of the
United States, thanks to the decades the U.S. Navy used the island for
target practice, firing depleted uranium munitions on a place thousands of
American citizens live. Puerto Rico’s status as a territory stunted its
development. It went into massive debt in the 2000s. A bunch of vulture
funds on Wall Street now control that debt, and believe they’re entitled to
be paid back before Puerto Ricans are entitled to public goods, like
modern, clean electricity. So it’s easy to see why Tesla seemed like the
best possible option for building a solar-powered microgrid, for which a
sun-soaked island like Vieques is a pretty obvious candidate. But a company
like that, which is beholden to its shareholders before anyone else, is
never going to build and maintain something that isn’t making it money.

*What did the people you talked to in Vieques think about the panels now, a
year and a half later?*

The opinions ranged from disappointment to cynicism. A lot of people
thought Hurricane Maria was an opportunity to start over, and that Tesla
was going to change things for the best. But a lot more people doubted any
big institution coming from the mainland United States could come to
Vieques with pure intentions. Remember, this is a place that rose up in
rebellion against the U.S. military at the turn of the 21st century. They
led fierce protests to demand the U.S. Navy stop bombing their island, and
they won. That’s a rare distinction in world history. Considering their
adversaries in that fight were their own federal government, it leaves a
lasting sense that they’re really on their own.

*Elon Musk is known for having … devoted … fans online. What was the reader
response to this piece?*

You know that "Simpsons" meme
<https://news.huffingtonpost.com/t/t-l-bljtle-bllutojh-d/> where Apu,
representing Tesla fans, dives in front of a bullet headed for Homer, who
in this case is Elon Musk? There was a lot of that. There were also a lot
of people, including at least one former Tesla employee, who wrote to me
out of concern that stories that critically analyze companies’
philanthropic efforts will encourage those firms to withhold future
charity, which sort of proves the point of the story in a way. I got a lot
of routine hate mail, too, suggesting that the fossil fuel industry pays me
to pump out anti-solar propaganda. Gotta say, I’m a little annoyed my check
from Exxon Mobil hasn’t come yet.

Read the story -
https://www.huffpost.com/entry/elon-musk-tesla-puerto-rico-renewable-energy_n_5ca51e99e4b082d775dfec35?ncid=newsltushpmgspecial__Must%20Reads__051919
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