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Elizabeth May is no longer the leader of the Green Party of Canada. She remains a Member of Parliament, one of three Green MPs. ken h > A Hard Morning! > > It is not possible to write a cheery “Good Sunday Morning” after the multiple > tragedies of this week. As a country, we are in mourning with deep pockets of > grief in ever widening circles around each victim. We grieve with increasing > intensity as we learn more of the individual lives cut short by the missile > strike against a civilian airliner. > > We know who was innocent. Every life lost on the ill-fated Ukrainian Airlines > flight was innocent, from the Ukrainian flight attendants to the > Canadian-Iranian newlyweds, to the brilliant graduate students heading back > to Canada, to the babies. > > It is harder to know who was individually guilty, but many decisions led to > this tragedy. > > The proximate causes start with President Trump’s reckless decision to > assassinate General Qassem Soleimani. In our media, I have heard it compared > with the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand that led to the First World War. > That comparison struck me as false from the outset. This was no rogue > element, no individual radical with a hand gun as the Bosnian separatist who > killed Archduke Ferdinand in 1914. This was the President of the United > States, a man with access to the most powerful and deadly of military > arsenals, launching a drone to kill. Whether General Qassem Soleimani was a > nice man or a deadly murderer himself is irrelevant in international law. > When the West found it convenient to enlist his help in the fight against > Daesh (ISIS), he was a U.S. ally. The question is not, as a disturbingly > large number of Canadian commentators would have it (Conrad Black “the world > is a better place without him” and John Robson “killing Soleimani was a > no-brainer” among others) was he a terrible human being? The question is: did > the US government have a legally defensible rationale for a deliberate > murder? Was it legal under US law, a question with which the US Congress is > now grappling? Was it legal under international law? > > To be legal under the United Nations Charter, there would have had to be > proof of an imminent threat, that the actions were necessary and > proportionate. That test may still be met by evidence which - at this point - > no one has seen. I am grateful, at least, that Canada has not taken an > official view on the legality of the assassination. > > The wide support for an extra-judicial targeted assassination of a foreign > country’s official because he was “bad” is beyond dangerous. We can all think > of brutal killers and dictators and dangerous people globally. Some of them > lead countries with which the US is on cozy terms. But any international > stability requires respect for international law. > > The assassination of General Soleimani was at least reckless. What were > Trump’s motivations? It is premature to insist the president did not have > valid security intelligence to justify his actions. But it is also naïve to > dismiss the domestic political scene – the pending impeachment and the fall > election -- as factors. In fact, the Wall Street Journal is reporting that > Trump was influenced to assassinate Soleimani to secure support from his > Republican allies in the Senate. Senator Lindsay Graham appears to have been > the only, or at least one of a handful, of people briefed in advance. (Link > <https://www.sgigreenparty.ca/r?u=hbWbb6h_eVsBkO4URV_30yaAgj64Nc7LSbbqKXvnZtwdrf0cwRQVk8Y4pIdZjXMzb1dTKPePMkKqEO6WVsrayAcsf-Qu29ZM9Nliz8Y2NM2UZAxhxd_v7vlQwOFyDZ6fal3nNs6KacZQBw0ll3Ierw&e=68982daf9ed2ea5ac27e72ccce251be2&utm_source=saanichgulfislandsgreenpartyca&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=gsm_20200108&n=1>) > > Iranian reaction to the assassination in the form of very targeted missile > strikes on the US base in Iraq was deemed “proportionate” and careful by most > commentators. And just as Trump was tweeting out “all is well” and that no > American military had been killed in that missile strike, the Iranian ground > to air missile was launched – by mistake – killing all on board Ukraine > International Airlines flight 752. > > The Iranian regime is also brutal and anti-democratic. Nevertheless, it had > been honouring the agreement with the U.S. negotiated under former President > Obama’s administration. That agreement was a significant step toward security > in the region. In May 2018, Trump denounced the deal and launched new > economic sanctions against Iran. Many other world leaders urged the US to > re-engage. France’s Emmanuel Macron has been one of the strongest advocates > globally to rescue the deal after Trump’s pull out. Just months ago, in > September 2019, France went so far as to be brokering direct talks with > Tehran offering a $15 billion bail-out package to compensate for economic > losses due to US sanctions, so long as Iran honored the deal and its nuclear > inspections. (Link > <https://www.sgigreenparty.ca/r?u=FECXgvVBAH18GBWRCy8D9TxiJHR_qe-cvAEDYaeIKXZMcHGJKEFTHEeAhWWgvSLDrvx1EkP9yH7S3WaFQmFmZ8Z6-UO_sGrywLD03wKGAf3OPbka9u_RmVZ6Bzhb28Os&e=68982daf9ed2ea5ac27e72ccce251be2&utm_source=saanichgulfislandsgreenpartyca&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=gsm_20200108&n=2>) > > The possibility that Iran could be induced to maintain the deal was crushed > following Soleimani’s assassination. Within days, Tehran announced it would > fully withdraw from compliance, over the pleas of Germany, the UK and France. > (Link > <https://www.sgigreenparty.ca/r?u=Po9_7fe3x4fOY6l6R7zOdbudRn0Jak4tS1VYfmDj4eUC8IWLz7hnFIcsrD1vo7kBuCNkC_OGefhxqbpSw6tof3-owiXdlHjohnGbpnXaJJxwNgzqufCe3K2pdIMGjr-97cDaDvdaemDuaoonTe4loWAp5TDF8xIZm4mTsOAx3sovvDyluoILsOZ0jnW8b0NC&e=68982daf9ed2ea5ac27e72ccce251be2&utm_source=saanichgulfislandsgreenpartyca&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=gsm_20200108&n=3>) > > Clearly, actions by Trump have been destabilizing in the region. The > assassination of General Soleimani worsened the situation. And the > consequences are beyond tragic. > > No question that the Iranian government has committed an outrageous act. It > has acknowledged responsibility for the horrific crash that killed so many > people. That accident would not have happened if Trump had not launched the > drone to kill Soleimani. To call it “human error” seems an understatement. > > Yet, it is human error. It is human error to build up vast killing machines > and think that in times of heightened fear mistakes will not happen. The > people who bear the blame for this disaster are many. And they are not all in > one country. > > For now, I want to share my gratitude to Justin Trudeau for representing who > we are as a country, in this moment of grief. I appreciate that officials > from Foreign Affairs and our department of defence have taken the time to > brief me and other opposition party MPs. I appreciate a personal phone call > from the prime minister with one focus. Now is the time to do all we can to > support those who lost loved ones. Light a candle. Attend a vigil. > > Let us each do whatever we can to extend our love to those whose friends and > family members died so tragically in the grip of the reckless actions of > powerful men. > > Love and peace, > > Elizabeth > _________________________________________________________ Full posting guidelines at: http://www.marxmail.org/sub.htm Set your options at: https://lists.csbs.utah.edu/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com