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Carlos Rebello said: "one must take Lula’s politics as a necessary 
departure-point"


Indeed, Carlos' point is even more apt in the "point of departure" that 
revolutionists Outside of Brazil must take as opposed to those Inside. From the 
outside, apart from a correct analysis of the nature of the Brazilian 
government, state, property relations, and the role of Lula or any other 
political force, revolutionists must always defend whatever hard-won or even 
serendipitous gains for the working masses of any country, especially in the 
"developing nations", if that term still applies (remembering that when we say 
"Lula", we are referring to a current in a political spectrum and not some 
individual that is at best inconsequential unless we want to engage in 
idolatry, which I do not believe anyone is saying here). It is unlikely that 
one's Outside support or criticism will be anything but solidarity, annoying 
(if simply criticism rather critical) or detrimental to the those working 
Inside depending on the correctness and utility of such an analysis. For those 
on working on the Inside (i.e., Brazilian revolutionists, activists, etc.), the 
role of different forces including those like Lula take on a different level of 
importance and perhaps even more complication. However, it is the role of the 
Outside to support the potential for the working masses and their (likely still 
nascent) revolutionary-minded forces (a) to continue their struggle for working 
class liberation (i.e., political freedom to organize, mobilization, etc.) and 
(b) to educate radicalizing workers, youth, and oppressed nationalities toward 
ever more degrees of revolutionary consciousness that result in ever more 
conscious political action toward the winning of democratic and working class 
power over capitalism. The issues of "micro" changes are only relevant if there 
is a transitional approach to these "macro" changes, which I believe is what 
Carlos (and Joaquín) are trying to explain. 

Everybody wants to show how "we" are not fooled by "micro" change leading to 
lesser-evilism and how we won't be lul(a)led into support for bourgeois 
nationalism or liberalism. If there are those who believe that supporting Lula 
is the end of the line in the march to, well, not socialism, but some "good 
enough" state that socialist can accept as "the best that we can accomplish" 
(like, you know, the Tom Haydens and their "Left Establishment" ilk will say 
about the Democrats), then that kind of thinking can and should be denounced. 
However, if we all recognize that it is probably desirable to bring the masses 
to consciousness by our unrelenting defense of bourgoeis-demcratic gains 
through the rise of government that is the result of mass movement and enhances 
the potential for mobilization of the workers, peasants, and all others 
oppressed by the forces of capital, well, let's just keep our class wits about 
us as we get immersed in actual struggles. In short, nobody (even if it is your 
mother, wife, or daughter) likes a back-seat driver constantly telling you what 
you already know about driving.


Siempre en solidaridad con los pueblos oprimidos en su verdadera lucha, Manuel

                                          
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