Comrades,

I resend the original complete English translation:

Alan.

> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Macdonald Stainsby <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: Marxism (LP) List <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; Leninist International
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Tuesday, October 03, 2000 10:58 PM
> Subject: [CrashList] Milosevic Speech (complete).
>
>
>
> The Official Web Presentation of the Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs
>
> Yugoslav Daily Survey - Special Issue
>
> BELGRADE, 2 October 2000 YUGOSLAV PRESIDENT MILOSEVIC ADDRESSES THE ATION
> (Tanjug).- Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic addressed on Monday the
> nation over the Serbian radio and television. "Dear citizens, In the
> expectation of the second round of the election, I take the opportunity to
> explain to you my views on the electoral and political situation in our
> country, especially in Serbia. As you know, efforts have been
> underway for a
> whole decade to place the entire Balkan peninsula under the
> control of some
> western powers. A big part of that job was done by establishing puppet
> governments in some countries, by transforming them into countries with
> limited sovereignty or even deprived of any sovereignty at all. Due to our
> resistance to such a fate for our country, we were subjected to
> all forms of
> pressure to which people in the contemporary world can be subjected. The
> number and intensity of the pressures multiplied as time went by. All
> experience the big powers gained in the second half of the 20th century in
> overthrowing governments, causing unrest, instigating civil wars,
> disparaging
> or liquidating national freedom fighters, bringing states and
> nations to the
> brink of poverty - all this was applied to our country and our people. The
> developments organized for our elections are also a part of the organized
> persecution of our country and our people, because our country and our
> people
> constitute a barrier to the establishment of full domination in the Balkan
> peninsula. A grouping has for a long time now been present in our midst
> which,
> under the guise of opposition political parties of democratic orientation,
> represents the interests of governments which are the protagonists of
> pressures against Yugoslavia, and especially against Serbia. That grouping
> appeared in these elections under the name Democratic Opposition
> of Serbia.
> Its true head is not its presidential candidate. Its head for
> many years has
> been the president of the Democratic Party and collaborator of
> the military
> alliance which waged a war against our country. He could not even conceal
> his
> collaboration with that alliance. In fact, our entire public knows of his
> appeal to NATO to bomb Serbia for as many weeks as necessary to break its
> resistance. The grouping organized in this manner for these elections
> therefore represents the armies and governments which recently waged war
> against Yugoslavia. In representing their interests, the grouping launched
> messages to our public that with them at the head, Yugoslavia would be out
> of
> any danger of war or violence, that economic prosperity would come, the
> standard of living would improve visibly and rapidly, that
> Yugoslavia would
> allegedly reintegrate in international institutions, and so forth.
> Distinguished citizens, It is my duty to warn you publicly and in
> time that
> such promises are false and that the situation is quite different. It is
> precisely our policy which guarantees peace and theirs only lasting
> conflicts
> and violence, and I shall tell you why. With the establishment of an
> administration supported or installed by a community of countries gathered
> within NATO, Yugoslavia would inevitably become a country whose territory
> would quickly be dismembered. These are not only NATO's intentions. These
> are
> the pre-election promises of the Democratic Opposition of Serbia. We have
> heard from its representatives that Sandzak would get the autonomy that a
> member of its coalition and leader of a separatist Muslim organization
> Sulejman Ugljanin has been advocating for ten years, and which
> would in fact
> mean a definite separation of Sandzak from Serbia. Their promises also
> include
> giving to Vojvodina an autonomy that would not only separate it
> from Serbia
> and Yugoslavia but would in fact make it an integral part of neighbouring
> Hungary. In a similar manner other areas would be separated from
> Serbia and
> some other border areas. Their annexation by neighbouring states has for a
> long time been a hot issue in those states, which keep inciting their
> minorities in Yugoslavia to make a contribution to an integration of parts
> of
> our country with neighbouring states. Within this policy of dismembering
> Yugoslavia, Kosovo would be the first victim. Its present status would be
> proclaimed legal and final. It is the first part of its territory to which
> Serbia would have to bid farewell, without even voicing hope that
> this part
> of
> its land could once be returned to it. The remaining territory that would
> bear
> the name Serbia would be occupied by international, US or some third
> military
> forces, which would treat this territory as their military training ground
> and
> as their property to be controlled in line with the interests of the power
> whose army is present there. We have been looking at cases of such control
> and
> consequences thereof for decades, and especially in this decade in many
> countries around the world, unfortunately lately even in Europe, for
> instance
> in Kosovo, Republika Srpska and Macedonia, in our immediate neighbourhood.
> The
> people of Serbia would know the fate of the Kurds, with a
> prospect of being
> exterminated more speedily than the Kurds since they are less
> numerous, and
> since their movements would be limited to a much smaller area than the one
> in
> which Kurds have been present for decades. As for Montenegro, its
> fate would
> be left in the hands of the mafia, whose rules of the game should be made
> well
> known to the citizens: any breach of discipline and especially any
> opposition
> to mafia interests is punishable by death without any right to appeal. I
> have
> presented to you the fate of Yugoslavia in case of acceptance of the NATO
> option for our country, in order to warn you that, in addition to
> a loss of
> land and humiliation of the people, all would live under
> ceaseless violence.
> The new owners of former Yugoslavia's state territory and occupiers of the
> remaining Serbian territory would, as is the nature of things,
> terrorize the
> population whose territory they will have occupied. The Serb people itself
> would at the same time fight continuously for the
> re-establishment of a Serb
> state in which it could reassemble. They do not want peace or
> prosperity in
> the Balkans. They want this to be a zone of permanent conflicts and wars
> which
> would provide them with an alibi for their lasting presence. "A puppet
> government therefore guarantees violence, possibly many years of war,
> anything
> but peace. Only our own administration guarantees peace. Moreover, all
> countries finding themselves with a status of limited sovereignty and with
> governments under the influence of foreign powers, have speedily become
> impoverished in a manner destroying all hope for more just and
> humane social
> relations. A great division into a poor majority and a rich
> minority - this
> has been the picture of eastern Europe for some years now that we can all
> see.
> That picture would also include us. We, too, would under the command and
> control of the owners of our country quickly have a tremendous majority of
> the
> very poor, whose prospects of coming out of their poverty would be very,
> very
> uncertain and far away. The rich minority would be constituted by
> the black
> marketeering elite, which would be allowed to be rich only on
> condition that
> it be fully loyal to the command which decides the fate of their country.
> Public and social property would quickly be transformed into private
> property,
> but its owners, as demonstrated by the experience of our neighbours, would
> as
> a rule be foreigners. Among few exceptions would be only those who would
> purchase their right to ownership by their loyalty and submission, which
> would
> lead to the elimination of elementary national and human dignity. The
> greatest
> national assets in such circumstances become the property of
> foreigners, and
> the people who used to manage them would continue to do so in
> these changed
> circumstances but as employees of foreign companies in their own country.
> National humiliation, state fragmentation and social poverty would
> necessarily
> lead to many forms of social pathology, of which crime would be the first.
> This is not just an assumption, this is the experience of all countries
> which
> have taken the path that we are trying to avoid at any cost. The
> centres of
> European crime are no longer in the west, they were moved to
> eastern Europe
> a
> decade ago. Our people find it hard to bear already the present crime
> incidence, as we lived for a long time - from World War II to the
> 1990s - in
> a
> society which hardly knew any crime at all. Any large-scale crime, such as
> cannot be avoided in a society that we would become with the loss of
> sovereignty and a large part of territory, such large-scale crime would be
> as
> dangerous for our small and unused to crime people as war is dangerous for
> the
> society and its citizens. One of the essential tasks of a puppet
> government
> in
> any country, including ours were we to have such a government, is loss of
> identity. Countries under foreign command relatively quickly part
> with their
> history, their past, their tradition, their national symbols, their way of
> living, often their own literary language. Invisible at first, but very
> efficient and merciless selection of national identity would
> reduce it to a
> few local dishes, a few songs and folk dances, the names of
> national heroes
> used as brand names for food products or cosmetics. One of the really
> obvious
> consequences of the takeover of territories of countries by the big powers
> in
> the 20th century is the annihilation of the identity of the
> people of those
> countries. Experience of other countries shows that people can hardly come
> to
> terms with the speed with which they are starting to use a
> foreign language
> as
> their own, to identify with foreign historic figures forgetting their own,
> to
> be better acquainted with the literature of their occupiers than
> their own,
> to
> glorify the history of others while mocking their own, to resemble others
> instead of themselves. The loss of a national identity is the greatest
> defeat
> a nation can know, which is inevitable in the contemporary form of
> colonization. Besides, that new form of colonization by its very nature
> rules
> out any possibility of free speech or free will, and especially rules out
> any
> creativity of any kind. Countries which are not free deny to the
> people who
> live in them the right to freely express their opinion, as that opinion
> would
> be in collision with the absence of freedom. This is why torture over
> thought
> is the most consistent and essential form of torture in a country that has
> lost its freedom. As for exercising free will, it is, naturally,
> out of the
> question. Free will is allowed only as a farce. It is allowed only to the
> lackeys of foreign masters, whose simulated free will is used by the
> occupiers
> as a justification for establishing democracy in whose name they
> have taken
> possession of another people's country. I would like to stress
> particularly
> because of young people, intellectuals, scientists, that
> countries deprived
> of
> sovereignty are as a rule deprived of the right to creative work, and
> especially creative work in the field of science. Large centers and large
> powers finance scientific work, control its attainments and
> decide about the
> application of its results. Dependent states, if they have scientific
> laboratories and scientific institutes, are not independent ones
> but operate
> as branches controlled by one center. Their attainments must remain within
> bounds that will not introduce in occupied countries and occupied peoples
> the
> seed of rebellion and emancipation. At this moment ahead of the run-off
> elections, because the Democratic Opposition of Serbia doubts it
> can achieve
> the result it needs, leaders of the Democratic Opposition of Serbia with
> money
> introduced into the country are bribing, blackmailing and
> harassing citizens
> and organizing strikes, unrest and violence in order to stop
> production, all
> work and every activity. All that, of course, with the aim of
> stopping life
> in
> Serbia and with the explanation that life can start again and go on
> successfully and well, when it is organized by those who
> represent here the
> intentions, plans and interests of occupiers. Our country is a sovereign
> state. It has its laws, its Constitution, its institutions. Serbia is duty
> bound, and it deserves to defend itself from invasion which has been
> prepared
> against it through different forms of subversion. And the citizens should
> know, that by participating in subversion whose objective is foreign
> domination over their country or the occupation of their country,
> they bear
> the historical responsibility of denying to their country the
> right to exist
> and also the responsibility of losing control over their own lives. By
> giving
> up their country to others, to foreign will they also surrender to foreign
> will their own life and the life of their children and of many
> other people.
> I
> considered it my duty, to warn the citizens of our country about the
> consequences of the activities financed and supported by the
> governments of
> NATO countries. Citizens can trust me but they do not have to. My wish is
> only
> that they do not realize this when it is too late, that they do
> not realize
> this when it will be difficult to redress mistakes that citizens naively,
> superficially or erroneously made, as those mistakes will be difficult to
> rectify and some will never be rectified. My motive to express my
> opinion in
> this way is not, at all, of personal nature. I was elected twice President
> of
> Serbia and once President of Yugoslavia. It should be clear to all, after
> these ten years, that they are not attacking Serbia because of Milosevic,
> but
> Milosevic because of Serbia. My conscience in that respect is absolutely
> clear. My conscience, however, would not at all be clear if I
> would not tell
> my people, after all these years at their head, what I think about their
> fate
> if that fate is imposed by someone else, even if it means to
> explain to the
> people that they have chosen that fate themselves. The
> misjudgment that they
> are choosing what has been chosen by someone else, is the most dangerous
> misjudgment and the main reason of my decision to address publicly the
> citizens of Yugoslavia. Thank you."
>
>
>
> ©1999 Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Federeal Republic of
> Yugoslavia
>
> ================
> Macdonald Stainsby.
>
> Rad-Green List: Radical anti-capitalist environmental discussion.
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