The PTDF shows how the power flows change based on load changes, given a 
specific slack distribution. When you say that it "works for DC PF", I assume 
you mean that you can use it to predict the new flows you get when you run a 
new DC PF. That's because you probably are using the same slack bus for both. 
If you think about how a DC OPF redispatches for an incremental load change, 
the "slack" is taken up by the units that are on the margin. I'm not sure how 
to compute what the proportion is, but if you knew that proportion you could 
use it to specify the slack distribution for computing the appropriate PTDF.

-- 
Ray Zimmerman
Senior Research Associate
211 Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
phone: (607) 255-9645



On Mar 2, 2011, at 5:27 PM, z qin wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> It seems that the linear shift factors (PTDF matrix) only works for DC PF, 
> but not for DC OPF. Is there a corresponding matrix for DC OPF? I am 
> wondering how the power flows on all the branches change if one bus's power 
> demand changes. Any suggestions? Thanks a lot.  
> 
> Jerry



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