Hello Matpower friends,


I have a question over similar sign of flows at both nodes of a branch. I
have performed PF with PG=0, PD=0 BRANCH_R=0; means total reactive power
model (reactive power generation and reactive demand exist) and I got
successful convergence. When  I observed reactive power flows in branches I
got some surprising results in branch field which I would like to share-

[ 2        44        0          0.00103           0.1179
501.0822         0          0          0          0          1
-360     360            0          2.53088           0
-14.8590]



[ 2        44        0          0.001491         0.16406
501.0822         0          0          0          0          1
-360     360            0          -2.53088         0
-14.6211]



So in above two branches (2 to 44) I can understand first branch flow, but
in second one both flows (QF and QT) have same negative sign. I didn’t
understand why this happened? Is this due to more charging susceptance of
second line or what? Another question is how can I estimate MVAr losses in
these scenarios? By simply adding both flows in first transmission line
gives Q loss = -12.3281 MVAr or by using average power formula

>From = sqrt(result.branch(:, 14).^2 + result.branch(:, 15).^2);

To   = sqrt(result.branch(:, 16).^2 + result.branch(:, 17).^2);

Losses = (To + from)./2 = 8.6949 MVAr; ?

>From my point of view simple addition will give me MVAr loss value but I’m
confused how to calculate MVAr loss in second line? Thanks in advance.



Regards

Mirish.

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