[I had been thinking about this digital transition issue for a couple of 
months. I have 2 small battery powered B&W portable TVs that will be 
useless in the next hurricane emergency. Also, the very useful Ch2-13 TV 
sound tuner on my portable radio will not function after the transition. So 
far I have not seen any consumer-grade portable radios with ATSC sound 
tuners. Having TV sound via portable radio is very important in weather 
emergencies. In Houston our TV stations have local staff and put on 
continuous news & weather information during a storm. In contrast, very few 
"local" radio stations have any live, on-air studio staff; they are pretty 
much useless in a weather emergency. Everything is voice-tracked canned 
content off the station server or a satellite/broadband syndication feed 
from some distant location.]

http://www.latimes.com/business/printedition/la-fi-portabletv7-2008jul07,0,84190.story

Portable analog TVs may be lost in digital transition
Battery-powered hand-helds may be rendered useless when broadcasters switch 
to digital-only signals.

By Jim Puzzanghera
Los Angeles Times Staff Writer

July 7, 2008



Barry Spadoni first bought a battery-powered TV after the Northridge 
earthquake in 1994, when his Chatsworth home was without electricity for 10 
days. He later upgraded to a color model to stay on top of news during 
power outages -- and follow USC and UCLA football games from high in the 
stands.

"Having that little TV stuck in the drawer, where you just have to put in 
batteries . . . that's very important if it's a prolonged outage," said 
Spadoni, a Wachovia financial advisor.

But come February, Spadoni's hand-held TV and the millions of others in 
U.S. homes will face their own permanent outage.

Almost all the battery-powered televisions stashed in drawers, closets and 
garages in case of emergency will be rendered useless when broadcasters 
switch to digital-only signals.

And right now, there aren't many options for replacing them.

Congress has mandated that all broadcast TV stations transmit only in 
digital beginning Feb. 18, making old analog sets obsolete. The federal 
government is offering each household https:// www.dtv2009.gov/ "> 
www.dtv2009.gov/ to buy converter boxes so those sets can pick up the new 
signals.

But nobody manufactures a battery-powered converter box. And the few 
battery-powered digital TV models on the market start at about $200 -- a 
costly option for replacing portable sets that have become increasingly 
inexpensive in recent years.

The loss of all those analog portable TVs removes an important way to 
communicate with the public during an emergency, said Keith Harrison, 
assistant administrator of the Los Angeles County Office of Emergency 
Management.

"When we get information out to people, we like to get it out by every 
means possible," said Harrison, who also is president of the California 
Emergency Services Assn. "A lot more people watch TV than listen to AM radio."

But the digital TV transition isn't a major public safety issue because 
broadcast radio is still available to deliver important messages, he said.

"In preparedness kits, we tell people to have a battery-powered radio," 
Harrison said. "While some people have battery-powered TV sets -- I know I 
have one -- not everyone does."

Spadoni and others said there's peace of mind in knowing they can watch TV 
when the power goes out, particularly in areas such as California, with its 
wildfires and earthquakes, or the hurricane-prone Southeast.

"We've been hearing a lot of concerns," said Gary McNair, general manager 
of WECT-TV in Wilmington, N.C.

People in that coastal city are more attuned to the digital transition 
because broadcasters there will be turning off their analog signals 
permanently Sept. 8. In Wilmington, the test market for the Federal 
Communications Commission, the switch takes place in the middle of 
hurricane season.

McNair and general managers from three other Wilmington TV stations wrote 
to local retailers last month expressing "significant concern about the 
availability of portable digital television sets" and asking that more be 
stocked. WECT also formed a partnership with a local FM-radio station to 
simulcast its TV news coverage in the event of a hurricane to compensate 
for the loss of portable analog TVs, McNair said.

About 7% of households, or 8 million homes, owned hand-held TVs in 2006, 
according to the latest data from the Consumer Electronics Assn. With such 
a low figure, and more options for watching video on cellphones and laptop 
computers, it's no surprise there are few battery-powered digital TVs on 
the market, said Tim Herbert, senior director of market research for the 
trade association.

Radio Shack is selling a battery-powered digital TV with a 7-inch screen 
for $199.99. And LCDDigital, a small manufacturer in Newport Beach, offers 
a 7-inch model for $249.99 and an 8.4-inch version for $349.99.

"They've been selling like crazy," sales manager Peter Mamakos said. He 
said the company had sold thousands on its website, but he would not give 
any detailed figures.

Still, those prices are much higher than what many people paid for their 
portable analog sets, which start as low as $30 and often include other 
features, such as a radio or flashlight.

The National Telecommunications and Information Administration, which 
oversees the government's converter box coupon program, said it had not 
certified any battery-powered boxes. The FCC is warning consumers on its 
digital TV website that analog portable TVs won't work after Feb. 18 and 
that the only way to attach a converter box during an outage is to find an 
alternative power source.

One converter box maker, Winegard Co., of Burlington, Iowa, is trying to 
fill the void. It plans to offer a $20 to $25 battery pack for its two 
models sometime in August, said Grant Whipple, national sales manager for 
the company's digital antennas and receivers.

"A lot of people have these portable TVs," he said. "Those TVs are not 
going to work, and it's something that was a little bit overlooked at first."

Spadoni, the portable TV owner in Chatsworth, said he would probably buy a 
digital model to replace his faithful old Casio.

"Mine will just be trash," he said.


================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
antunes at uh dot edu

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