[Some brief background. The Pledge of Allegiance was written in 1892 by 
Francis Bellamy, a Baptist minister and Christian Socialist. The phrase 
"one nation under God" was added to the Pledge in 1954 at the height of 
the Cold War. At the time, I was in the 4th grade and I remember when we 
had to change. It took everyone a couple of weeks to get used to the 
revised wording. Interestingly, the campaign to change the pledge was 
led by the Knights of Columbus, a Catholic fraternal organization. 1954 
was also the year in which my classmates & I were fingerprinted and 
issued metal dog tags to wear on a chain around our necks. Our teacher 
explained that if the Russians used the atomic bomb on our small town of 
9,000 people in Northern Montana, dog tags would facilitate identifying 
the bodies which probably would be burned beyond recognition. Public 
buildings around town all had yellow & black "Radiation Shelter" signs 
posted to identify designated places of refuge, and our civil defense 
community air raid siren could be heard all over town when it was tested 
every Friday at noon, so being nuked by the Russians seemed like a 
reasonable possibility to me and my fellow 4th graders. We pretty much 
took this and other aspects of the 1950's Red Scare as just routine. Ah, 
the good old days! I still have my 4th grade dog tag, although I stopped 
wearing it when I graduated from college.]



Worker: I was fired for wearing ‘God’ button
Quote from Pledge of Allegiance; Home Depot says he violated dress code

The Associated Press

updated 10:18 a.m. CT, Wed., Oct . 28, 2009

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/33505354/ns/business-local_business/


WEST PALM BEACH, Fla. - A former cashier for The Home Depot who has been 
wearing a "One nation under God" button on his work apron for more than 
a year has been fired, he says because of the religious reference. The 
company claims that expressing such personal beliefs is simply not allowed.

"I've worn it for well over a year and I support my country and God," 
Trevor Keezer said Tuesday. "I was just doing what I think every 
American should do, just love my country."

The American flag button Keezer wore in the Florida store since March 
2008 says "One nation under God, indivisible."

Earlier this month, he began bringing a Bible to read during his lunch 
break at the store in the rural town of Okeechobee, about 140 miles 
north of Miami. That's when he says The Home Depot management told him 
he would have to remove the button.

Keezer refused, and he was fired on Oct. 23, he said.

"It feels kind of like a punishment, like I was punished for just loving 
my country," Keezer said.

A Home Depot spokesman said Keezer was fired because he violated the 
company's dress code.

"This associate chose to wear a button that expressed his religious 
beliefs. The issue is not whether or not we agree with the message on 
the button," Craig Fishel said. "That's not our place to say, which is 
exactly why we have a blanket policy, which is long-standing and 
well-communicated to our associates, that only company-provided pins and 
badges can be worn on our aprons."

Fishel said Keezer was offered a company-approved pin that said, "United 
We Stand," but he declined.

Keezer's lawyer, Kara Skorupa, said she planned to sue the Atlanta-based 
company.

"There are federal and state laws that protect against religious 
discrimination," Skorupa said. "It's not like he was out in the aisles 
preaching to people."

Keezer said he was working at the store to earn money for college, and 
wore the button to support his country and his 27-year-old brother, who 
is in the National Guard and is set to report in December for a second 
tour of duty in Iraq.

Skorupa noted the slogan on Keezer's pin is straight from the Pledge of 
Allegiance.

"These mottos and sayings that involve God, that's part of our country 
and historical fabric," Skorupa said. "In God we trust is on our money."

Michael Masinter, a civil rights and employment law professor at NOVA 
Southeastern University in Fort Lauderdale, said any lawsuit over 
religious discrimination might be a tough one to win.

"Because it's a private business, not one that's owned and operated by 
the government, it doesn't have to operate under the free speech 
provisions of the First Amendment," Masinter said.

"But we're not talking about religious displays here," he said. "This 
sounds more like a political message ... Wearing a button of that sort 
would not easily be described as a traditional form of religious 
expression like wearing a cross or wearing a yarmulke."

URL: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/33505354/ns/business-local_business/

-- 
================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204 
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
Mail: antunes at uh dot edu

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