FCC Bureau OKs HD Radio Power Boost

By Joseph Palenchar
TWICE: This Week In Consumer Electronics

1/29/2010

http://www.twice.com/article/446674-FCC_Bureau_OKs_HD_Radio_Power_Boost.php



Washington D.C. -Digital FM radio stations will be able to boost 
digital-signal power output by up to 10dB to 10 percent of analog power 
levels to increase digital-signal range an improve in-building 
penetration, a Federal Communications Commission (FCC) bureau ruled.

"These rule changes will substantially boost digital signal coverage 
while safeguarding analog reception against interference from higher 
power digital transmissions," the bureau said.

In a past filing with the FCC, HD Radio developer iBiquity Digital said 
automakers and receiver manufacturers have expressed "concern about 
digital coverage and consumer reactions to products that may not have 
the same coverage as analog radio receivers." These issues "continue to 
provide impediments to the successful rollout of HD Radio broadcasting."

Currently, HD Radio stations broadcast a digital signal whose output 
level is only 1 percent of authorized analog-signal output.

The bureau said its decision will:

*        permit most FM stations to immediately increase digital power 
by up to 6dB to 4 percent of authorized analog-signal output, or a 
four-fold increase.

*        establish application procedures by which stations can petition 
for a power increases up to 10dB to 10 percent of authorized analog output.

*        establish interference remediation procedures to resolve 
complaints about interference with the analog signals of first-adjacent 
stations, or those operating on an adjacent frequency in nearby but 
somewhat-distant markets. The bureau is required to resolve each dispute 
or impose tiered power reductions within 90 days.

*        limit power increases for so-called super-powered stations 
currently licensed in excess of class maximums.

*        and reserve the right to revisit the issue of digital power 
levels if significant interference to analog reception results.

With a power boost to 4 percent of analog strength, public-radio group 
NPR has stated, an FM station's digital stereo signal would exceed the 
range of its analog FM stereo signal and would be comparable to the 
range of "a good listenable mono analog signal," whose range exceeds the 
range of an analog stereo signal. At the maximum output level of 1 
percent of analog output, NPR has said, digital FM stereo signals cover 
only about 89 percent of the footprint of an analog FM stereo signal.

Robert Struble, iBiquity's president and CEO, said he was pleased with 
the decision. "The commission has worked closely with the radio 
broadcast industry on this item and chose a prudent course for the power 
increase which met the needs and addressed the concerns of the key 
constituents," he said.

The FCC, he noted, "relies heavily" on a compromise worked out by 
iBiquity and NPR.

-- 
================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
Mail: antunes at uh dot edu

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