Al Jazeera: World Cup broadcast was jammed from Jordan

By Salma Abdelaziz
CNN.com

October 1, 2010 4:33 p.m. EDT

http://www.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/meast/10/01/jordan.qatar.aljazeera/


(CNN) -- Al Jazeera, the Qatar-based satellite TV network, claims its 
live broadcasts of the 2010 FIFA World Cup were jammed from a location 
inside Jordan.

"This resulted in millions of viewers throughout the Middle East and 
North Africa to [sic] suffer from frequent disruptions of the 
broadcast," Al Jazeera said Thursday. The global network said it based 
its accusation on the findings of "teams of independent international 
technology experts" who investigated the interruptions.

A Jordanian government source "categorically denied" Al Jazeera's claim 
and called it "absolutely baseless and unacceptable," according to a 
report by Jordan's official Petra News Agency.

An Al Jazeera spokesperson said: "This action targeted Al Jazeera and 
was intentionally designed to deprive millions of fans across the region 
from enjoying this global event. It is alarming that the source of the 
interruption is in fact from inside the Arab world, and we will be in 
touch with the Jordanian government to demand a full inquiry to uncover 
the details of this incident."

The Jordanian government source, quoted by Petra, responded: "The 
government is ready to cooperate with any team of independent experts to 
examine the facts, and is certain that any such examination will prove 
these allegations false."

Shawn Powers, assistant professor at Georgia State University and 
associate director for The Center for International Media Education, 
told CNN the technology required to carry out jamming of this type and 
scale is highly likely to have been owned by a government -- and used 
with the government's knowledge. According to Powers, Jordan's 
motivation for possibly interrupting Al Jazeera broadcasts could stem 
from the troubled history between Qatar and Jordan.

"It is a bigger deal than just a spat about soccer. It is a way to stop 
the rise of Qatar. Jordan and Qatar are competing nation states for 
influence in the region. By discrediting Al Jazeera -- that's good for 
them [Jordan] because it takes away a potent weapon of the Qatari 
government," Dr. Powers said.

Jordan fist took action against Al Jazeera in 1998 after the network 
accused the Jordanian government of conspiring with Israel against the 
Palestinian territories. Jordan reacted by shutting down Al Jazeera's 
bureau in Amman and recalling the Jordanian ambassador in Qatar. Similar 
spats have taken place with Jordan accusing Al Jazeera of excessive 
criticism of Jordan's King Abdullah and his government.

The 2010 FIFA World Cup was staged in South Africa in June and July.

-- 
========================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
Mail: antunes at uh dot edu

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