Sprint gets the Nextel monkey off its back

by Roger Cheng
News.com

February 8, 2012 12:18 PM PST

http://news.cnet.com/8301-1035_3-57373457-94/sprint-gets-the-nextel-monkey-off-its-back/


Pretty soon, the Nextel in Sprint Nextel isn't going to make much sense 
anymore.

Sprint's Nextel network won't completely shut down until next year, but 
the company is already working to turn off the iDEN network. During the 
company's quarterly conference call today, executives laid out plans to 
decommission cell sites this year and talked up the financial benefits 
to come.

Nextel merged with Sprint in one of the most ill-advised deals in 
corporate history, with consequences of the disaster still apparent 
seven years later. Today, the company reported yet another unprofitable 
quarter. Nextel, which at one point had nearly as many customers as 
Sprint, has been nothing but a financial, operational, and strategic 
distraction for the company. Getting rid of Nextel gives Sprint added 
flexibility and marks a major step in the company's ability to truly 
turn itself around.

For CEO Dan Hesse, relief is in sight.

"It's a big cost drain on the company to have to run two networks," 
Hesse told CNET in an interview. "We're finally in a position both 
financially and with our network to solve that in a productive and 
elegant way."

But shutting down a network isn't easy, and the company is already 
bracing for a rocky year. Unlike last year, Hesse declined to provide 
any kind of expectation for contract customer growth. That's because the 
company is looking for a sharp increase in turnover from the Nextel 
side, as customers hop off a service that is either about to shut off or 
already out.

There are still 6.3 million customers on the Nextel iDEN network, 4.3 
million of them on a contract. Many of them are still fiercely loyal to 
iDEN's trademark push-to-talk walkie-talkie service, potentially leaving 
a lot of disgruntled people looking for a new wireless home.

Plan on track
Sprint's plan to decommission the network is already off to a decent 
start. On Monday, the company set up a Web site that allows Nextel 
customers to see whether their markets would begin to lose cell sites 
and coverage.

Sprint executives said today that it plans to shut down 9,600 cell sites 
on the Nextel side, saving a significant amount on utilities, 
maintenance, and rent costs.

"This will be the year that is really the beginning of active migration 
off of the iDEN platform," Hesse said.

Sprint is expected to realize $1.2 billion to $1.5 billion in 
depreciated Nextel assets this year, with $450 million realized in the 
first quarter alone.

Sprint is eager to rid itself of the iDEN network--classified as a 2G 
network--and move on to a 4G LTE network under its infrastructure 
upgrade plan. Unlike the other carriers, Sprint has had to manage these 
two networks simultaneously, with little return.

So while AT&T or Verizon could move to LTE from their current 3G 
networks, Sprint was hobbled with managed two older networks while 
planning out its own roadmap.

Beyond costs, Nextel was Sprint's largest source of customer defection. 
So no matter the improvement in the core Sprint service, the company as 
a whole would continue to report customer losses, particularly on the 
contract side. That changed in the fourth quarter, when the gains from 
Sprint and its newly acquired iPhone overpowered the losses at Nextel.

End of an era
Nextel's end would mark a concluding chapter in one of the worst mergers 
in history.

Sprint and Nextel announced in 2004 their intent to merge, and 
ultimately closed the transaction a year later. The deal was presented 
as a merger of equals, something that rarely works out, and included two 
headquarters in Reston, Va., and Overland Park, Kan. Executives 
attempted to merge clashing corporate cultures, with Sprint employees 
often winning out.

The management team, then led by CEO Gary Forsee, bungled the 
integration effort and realized there was no easy way to merge Sprint's 
CDMA network with Nextel's iDEN network.

The Sprint bias showed itself in investment in the service, with Sprint 
getting much of the capital improvements at the expense of deteriorating 
service on the Nextel end. Former Nextel executives have long privately 
bemoaned the quick fall of what had been the nation's fourth-largest 
service before the merger.

When CEO Dan Hesse took over in late 2007, the company was a mess. He 
put resources back into the Nextel network, focusing on improving 
service while also bulking up the company's customer-care operations. He 
also used Nextel's excess capacity to power its prepaid service. But 
2010, Hesse announced the network would be shut off for good.

A land grab for Nextel customers
While the subscriber base for Nextel's service is shrinking, it's 
rabidly loyal. New Nextel phones are among the products that garner the 
most comments and questions from customers. These are customers who have 
stuck with a 2G network primarily because of the walkie-talkie function.

That loyalty to Sprint Nextel overall will be tested once the company 
begins to approach customers to get them off of the service. The 
customer defection will mark a land grab of sorts as rival carriers--and 
Sprint itself--works to pick up consumers looking for a new service 
provider.

Hesse believes Sprint can pick up more than its fair share of departing 
Nextel customers.

His biggest asset: the recently released Sprint Direct Connect service, 
a push-to-talk function on Sprint's network that the company believes is 
comparable to Nextel's trademark feature. Sprint previously attempted to 
offer a CDMA phone with push-to-talk capabilities, but it was deemed too 
slow and didn't draw in many takers.

Hesse said he is convinced it will work, and said he wouldn't have felt 
comfortable decommissioning the iDEN network if the company didn't have 
Sprint Direct Connect in place.

"We think we have an advantage in catching that customer base," Hesse 
said. "We expect to win more than our share of customers up for grabs.

With Sprint still far behind larger rivals Verizon Wireless and AT&T, 
Hesse better be right.

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