An end to the software police?
By Colin Barker
Special to CNET News.com
Published: May 10, 2006, 2:40 PM PDT

http://news.com.com/An+end+to+the+software+police/2100-1013_3-6070951.html?tag=nefd.top

After months of delay, the ISO has finally published a standard for 
software asset management that may protect companies from legal and 
financial threats over licensing issues.

The International Standards Organization (ISO) finally published its 
standard for software asset management (SAM) on Monday.

In the last few years, SAM has become a key issue for companies trying 
to keep track of what software assets they are using, how much they are 
paying in license costs and, crucially, what they could save by better 
deployment of those assets.

The issue has been brought into sharper focus through the activities of 
the Business Software Alliance (BSA), Federation Against Software Theft 
(Fast), and companies like Microsoft that have made clear the penalties 
for companies that use improperly licensed software.

The new standard, called ISO/IEC 17990-1, is published jointly by the 
ISO and the International Electrotechnical Commission. It had been due 
this March after missing its original 2005 release date.

Investors in Software (Iis) is one of the organizations involved in the 
development of the standard, which it has been working on for four years.

Iis said in a statement on its Web site: "The underlying justification 
for SAM is the need to apply good governance to software assets--without 
it, organisations could be subjected to significant risks including 
legal and financial exposure."

Shawn Frohlich, chair of Iis, is delighted the standard has been finally 
accepted. "Until Monday night, companies had no way of establishing that 
they were properly managing their assets. They had no way of proving it. 
Now they do," Frohlich said. "There is a standard to work towards."

However, ISO has only published part one, which covers processes. The 
second part, covering tools, is expected later this year.

Part one is divided into risk management, cost control, and competitive 
advantage.

For Frohlich, risk management is a key area. "You couldn’t demonstrate a 
clean bill of health before," he told ZDNet UK.

Risk management covers issues that could arise from improper licensing, 
such as interruption or deterioriation of IT services, legal and 
regulatory exposure, and damage to public image.

It is the latter two areas that have focused CIOs and IT managers on 
SAM. Firms that have been caught infringing software licenses have 
suffered high-profile, and often very expensive, humiliation at the 
hands of Fast and the BSA.

Frohlich believes both interest groups will welcome the new standard: 
"The BSA has already welcomed it, and I believe Fast is preparing 
something as well."

Neil MacBride, BSA's vice president of legal affairs, said in a 
statement that his organization is "delighted that the ISO has launched 
this standard and we congratulate all those in the standards and 
software asset management community around the world who have worked so 
hard to bring this to fruition."

MacBride said it was "a milestone in the global development of software 
management best practice" and would "help organizations of all sizes to 
ensure that they are fully software compliant and making best use of 
their software assets."

According to the ISO, the standard will "enable an organization to prove 
that it is performing SAM to a standard sufficient to satisfy corporate 
governance requirements and ensure effective support for IT service 
management overall."


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