Mon. March 01, 2004

Dhaka's free TV channels not 'free' in Kolkata
By Avik Sanwar Rahman
The Daily Star [Bangladesh]

http://www.thedailystar.net/2004/03/01/d403012504112.htm


Kolkata cable operators bar Dhaka-based satellite television channels from 
going on air there despite a growing demand for Bangladeshi programmes 
among Bangla-speaking people in the capital of West Bengal.

By contrast, all Indian free-to-air and pay channels have access to 
Bangladesh, as cable operators here are bound to show Indian free-to-air 
channels in a package deal with pay channels -- a business strategy to help 
the Indian free channels earn revenue from advertisements.

"We have tried to air our programmes in Kolkata as a free-to-air channel. 
But the RPG, the main local cable operator in Kolkata, demanded money to 
telecast even the free-to-air channel," said Faridur Reza Shagar, director 
of channel i, a private television channel.

"We could not agree on principle as we are not showing their free-to-air 
channels on pay," he said.

The RPG seems to have different reasons for different television channels 
in Bangladesh.

"We were told that our channel cannot go on air in Kolkata because of our 
cigarette advertisements," said Sarkar Feroz, senior vice-president of ATN 
Bangla, another private television channel.

The cable TV professionals in Bangladesh sound sceptical about the RPG 
arguments.

"We expect a friendly policy from Kolkata of showing free-to-air channels 
as they are not barred in any other country. Channel i doesn't show 
cigarette ads," a cable operator said.

Information Secretary Nazmul Alam Siddiquie said: "Our high commission in 
India told us the Indian government thinks our channels are not profitable. 
The Bangladesh high commissioner will discuss the issue with the Indian 
government."

Some media market critics think the demand for Bangladeshi programmes in 
Kolkata is rising thanks to the quality of Bangladeshi channels and 
programmes and Bangla channels in Kolkata will face competition.

"There is a demand for Bangladeshi channels and artists in West Bengal as 
some Indian Bangla TV channels are airing news, drama, music from 
Bangladesh," an actor said.

"Kolkata provides a market for Bangladeshi products, especially in border 
areas. But India doesn't want to patronise the market showing Bangladeshi 
ads on our channels," the cable operator said.

On a different front, media marketing agencies feel Bangladesh should take 
a hard line on local product advertisements on foreign satellite channels, 
as they fear the intrusion of foreign cable television may eat up the share 
of advertising market of Bangladesh.

"A trend has set in to air ads on foreign sports channels like ESPN, Star 
Sports and Ten Sports. The Indian channels might take a share of the 
commercial ad market," a media-marketing manager said.


================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
antunes at uh dot edu



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