There is some question in discussing using memcached at my company, and how best to get the most out of it. One main point is whether or not to run a cluster across machines, even across data centers, vs each server having it's own cache.

What we will be using memcached for is to serve out json (a json cache) to our grazr widget. Currently, this is being done with mysql, using replication to replicate this cache (it's currently two tables, lookup table, and blob table 1:1). This was all originally done with flat files, each differing across servers. With replication, if one server caches a feed (this caching process is done with expensive mod_perl application code), the feed is stored with a write handle to the master (one master in each data center with web-heads and slave db attached), that cached json representation of the feed is replicated out to all slaves, all slaves now can serve the 'cached' json vs. having to load it with mod_perl code.

With memcached, the discussion now is whether we have one instance across machines with all cached json being available across the paradigm, or to have separate caches on each box.

I'm in favor of a single cluster. Whatever small overhead there is to "replicate" the cached json across memcached instances is much smaller than having to possibly re-cache the feed on a box that does have the feed, when if it were one cluster, it could look it up and serve from cache.

What I'm asking about in this post is how it would be argued from others that a single instance is most optimal solution, and what overhead is there to network this cluster? What are other's experiences out there? Are there any tests that have been done to see how this works?

I understand the technical explanation and don't need convincing that libevent makes "replication" (or "glue") of the cluster fast. Also, everyone that I know of who uses memcached uses it in a single cluster. Maybe that's a bit simplistic and is monkey-see-monkey-do, but I would suppose people have implemented to this architecture for a good reason!

What do others think, and what would you all contribute to this discussion?

Thanks in advance!

Patrick

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Patrick Galbraith, Senior Programmer Grazr - Easy feed grazing and sharing http://www.grazr.com
Satyam Eva Jayate - Truth Alone Triumphs
Mundaka Upanishad



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