I would like to suggest a 17 page Gregory Bateson essay (actually a
talk that was given in 1970 and later published the journal, General
Semantics) for reading and discussion. There is plenty of critical
thinking as Bateson tries to explain the foundation of a then
relatively new approach to studying mind. He shows why earlier
approaches from religion and philosophy are wrong, while explaining a
new and promising way. That way of viewing the mind has since been
taken up by the top people in the field of artificial intelligence.

Some of the ideas in the talk are similar to ideas in Douglas
Hofstadter's I Am a Strange Loop only in my opinion Bateson
explanations are clearer and have more depth because he is able to
draw from many fields to make his points. This short essay touches on
evolution, ecology, psychology, semantics, epistemolgy and more.
Everything is tied together with cybernetic theory an approach to
understanding interdisciplinary studies. Bateson was one of the
founders of cybernetic theory, along with Marget Mead and Norbert
Weiner. The talk, called Form Substance and Difference, also
foreshadows the current work in artificial intelligence being done by
Marvin Minsky at MIT. Minsky and others have come to realize that in
order for A. I. to advance, machines must have simulated emotions. His
latest book which explains his work to people outside of the field is
called The Emotion Machine. Bateson, a second generation atheist, even
manages to touch upon a practical, empirical idea of God (not in any
conventional or religious sense!)

I will make copies of the essay for everyone who wants to participate
in the one session discussion. It could be in two weeks or after we do
the new book that Jason suggested or sometime after that.

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