On a different conference when the philosopher Lyotard’s name came up,
I did a little research and posted, in part, the following. I feel it
may have some bearing with the current issue with what may appear to
be an either/or situation.

...Not knowing Lyotard and thus doing a quick search, I found this
associated to one of his notions:
“…Such generalities as 'concepts' fail to pay proper attention to the
particularity of things. What happens in the sublime is a crisis
where
we realise the inadequacy of the imagination and reason to each
other.
What we are witnessing, says Lyotard, is actually the differend; the
straining of the mind at the edges of itself and at the edges of its
conceptuality.”

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Lyotard

I appreciate his recognition of ‘the straining of the mind at the
edges of itself…’….

Continuing with Lyotard, at first, I thought the term ‘differend’ was
a misspelling. Upon further research, I found this:
“…A differend is a case of conflict between parties that cannot be
equitably resolved for lack of a rule of judgement applicable to
both.
In the case of a differend, the parties cannot agree on a rule or
criterion by which their dispute might be decided….”

http://www.iep.utm.edu/l/Lyotard.htm#SH4c
To those who find this recognition of mine naive, I apologize. And, I
appreciate having this term to quickly recognize the situation I so
often find myself in. Namely, being confronted by someone who not
only
does not agree with what I say, but further denies my premises and
then refuses or can’t come to an agreement about how to proceed.
…


On Nov 3, 7:52 pm, Aaron <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I'm still thinking about Jeffery Lowder's essay.  I looked at his
> logic in the last thread and found it convincing.  A freethinker can
> (in theory) be a theist as long as he uses the epistemology of
> freethought to arrive at his belief.  As Bertrand Russell said, "What
> makes a free thinker is not his beliefs, but the way in which he holds
> them."  The criticisms have (so far) been beside the point or
> addressed in the assumptions of the argument.
>
> So much for logic and theory, but surely there are practical limits to
> what a freethinker can believe, right?  Evangelical Christians are not
> freethinkers, as Lowder admits.  Mind you, this is *not* because they
> believe in God.  It's because they have adopted a different
> epistemology - one that includes faith and subjugation of the mind.
>
> Besides, the arguments for a deity are "played."  Any legitimate
> rationale for God would surely have been discovered by now.  The only
> appropriate conclusion appears to be non-theism in some form.
> Technically, we should remain open to new evidence, but practically
> such evidence would be regarded with considerable skepticism.
>
> But think of it this way.  Freethought (in practice) is pragmatic,
> interactive, skeptical and tentative in its conclusions.  Like
> science, it takes human fallibility seriously.  It is (practically) a
> foregone conclusion that all of us hold some false beliefs which we
> think are true.  The only hope of weeding out (some of) those false
> beliefs is to remain engaged in freethought - admitting we might be
> wrong, interacting with other freethinkers, practicing critical
> thinking, etc.
>
> It is this engagement that makes us freethinkers.
>
> So, yes, as long as the theist is playing the game in good faith, I
> have no problem calling him a freethinker.  Anything else would be
> impractical - even a little hypocritical.  For me, at least.
>
> http://www.infidels.org/library/modern/features/2000/lowder1.html
>
> Aaron
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