Thank you Max.

Dwight Giles Jr.
Wickford RI

On Fri, Jul 2, 2021, 3:40 PM Meade Dillon via Mercedes <
mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:

> Robert Bryce testified before a House committee yesterday on the subject of
> electric vehicles.
>
>
> https://docs.house.gov/meetings/CN/CN00/20210630/112853/HHRG-117-CN00-Wstate-BryceR-20210630.pdf
>
> Robert is one of the country’s most knowledgeable experts on energy, and I
> encourage you to read his entire testimony. Here are some highlights as
> summarized by him:
>
> * I’m pro-electricity, but I am adamantly opposed to the notion that we
> should “electrify everything” including transportation.
>
> * EVs are cool. They are not new. The history of EVs is a century of
> failure tailgating failure. In 1911, the New York Times said that the
> electric car “has long been recognized as the ideal solution.” In 1990, the
> California Air Resources Board mandated 10% of car sales be zero-emission
> vehicles by 2003. Today, 31 years later, only about 6% of the cars in
> California have an electric plug.
>
> * The average household income for EV buyers is about $140,000. That’s
> roughly two times the U.S. average. And yet, federal EV tax credits force
> low- and middle-income taxpayers to subsidize the Benz and Beemer crowd.
>
> * Lower-income Americans are facing huge electric rate increases for grid
> upgrades to accommodate EVs even though they will probably never own one.
>
> * This month, the California Energy Commission estimated the state will
> need 1.3 million new public EV chargers by 2030. The likely cost to
> ratepayers: about $13 billion.
>
> * Meanwhile, blackouts are almost certain this summer and electricity
> prices are “absolutely exploding.” California’s electricity prices went up
> by 7.5% last year and they will likely rise another 40% by 2030. This, in a
> state with the highest poverty rate and largest Latino population in
> America. How is racial justice or social equity being served by such
> regressive policies?
>
> * I also talked about resilience, saying “Electrifying everything is the
> opposite of anti-fragile. Electrifying transportation will put more of our
> energy eggs in one basket. It will make the grid an even-bigger target for
> terrorists, cyberthieves, or bad actors. It will reduce resilience and
> reliability in case of a prolonged grid failure due to natural disaster,
> equipment failure, or human error.”
>
> I also highlighted the myriad supply-chain problems with EVs. Citing work
> done by the Natural History Museum in London, I said that electrifying half
> of the U.S. motor vehicle fleet would require in rough terms:
>
> * 9 times the world’s current cobalt production
> * 4 times global neodymium output
> * 3 times global lithium production
> * 2 times world copper production
>
> I concluded by saying:
>
> Oil’s dominance in transportation is largely due to its high energy
> density. That density and improvements in internal combustion engines and
> hybrids assure that oil will be fueling transport for decades to come.
> Powerful lobby groups want Congress to spend billions on electrification
> schemes that will impose regressive taxes on low-income Americans, reduce
> our resilience, and increase reliance on China. That’s a dubious trifecta.
>
> -------------
> Max
> Charleston SC
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