In a message dated 1/15/2007 10:21:35 A.M. US Mountain Standard Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Since  the air intake is essentially wide open on a diesel (vac 
governors  excluded, but have the same effect), something has to control 
engine  speed.

The governor "combines" the engine speed with the accelerator  position 
to determine fuel delivery.  As engine speed drops for any  given pedal 
position, the governor weights will drive inwards under the  influence 
of the return springs and rack return spring to rotate the  sleeves in 
the IP to give more fuel delivery.

Yes, it does indeed  work like a speed control, although it won't change 
the accelerator  position -- the accelerator linkage will over-ride the 
governor towards  more or less fuel.   The main effect of the governor 
is idle and  low speed operation, where lots of fuel is needed to get 
moving, but a  large change is speed is not desired.  It will also help 
to maintain  speed on the highway, within rather small limits.

Needless to say, this  isn't quite a simple as that (although not a 
complex as the gasoline  injection pumps!), but what you will get with 
new bushings is better speed  and "throttle" control -- the engine will 
not "hunt" for speed, for  instance, and won't lag or run on when you 
either press down or lift up  the accelerator.



Peter,
 
If we are talking pre computer controlled Mercedes diesels, such as  the  617 
turbo diesel, you are totally wrong!  The governer does   not have any 
function between idle and full rpm.  The only things that  control engine speed 
are 
the load, and the position of the fuel rack.  

Jim  Friesen
Phoenix AZ
79 300SD, 264 K miles 
98 ML 320, 147 K  miles

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