A friend of mine wrote this in his blog.  What are the rolls of OS regarding
Bots?

"A bot is a compromised computer controlled by cash-hungry crooks. That's
about as simple as I can state it. There are situations where bot 'owners'
have nefarious goals in mind, but in most cases the bottom line motivation
is cash, plain and simple.

A botnet is a bunch of bots..a big bunch. Thousands to millions. Mostly
unnoticed by the public, botnets have come to flood the Internet. *Get this
statistic! *On a typical day, 40% of the 800 million computers connected to
the Internet are bots engaged in spam email <http://appendum.com/#>,
stealing sensitive data typed in at banking and shopping websites, flooding
websites with requests as part of DOS(denial-of-service) attacks, etc. Does
that blow you away? 40%! 320 million bots!

OK, how about this one? 91% of all email is spam and most of that is sent by
botnets. That percentage is up drastically from 64% just last summer.
Botnets were calculated to have carried out over 7 million instances of
'unsavory' activity in January compared to a little over 300,000 in August
2006. That is an astronomical <http://appendum.com/#> increase.

Experts feel the worst is not over, in fact, they believe the worst has not
yet arrived. At the rate things are going, the Internet may become basically
unusable due to bot activity. The compromising danger that is out there now
is so bad already that if you put a computer on the Internet with a raw
unpatched operating system <http://appendum.com/#>, the machine would be
compromised in minutes. In fact, testing has shown that some computers have
been hit within seconds.

I wrote in an earlier post about people on dial-up thinking their computers
needed replacing because they were so slow - not realizing that sites were
getting larger and requiring more time to load. Basically, the same thing
happens with a compromised computer. Now that the PC is a part of one or
more bots, it has work to do to fulfill its mission. The indication to a
user of a problem comes through a computer that has become sluggish and
nothing seems to help improve it. As with the earlier scenario, there's no
telling how many million computers are replaced too early because they have
been turned into bots.

You may not think this matters much to you if you feel certain your machine
is not part of a botnet, but consider the overall picture. How much traffic
load is placed on the network by 320 million computers? Who pays for the
traffic? Rest assured the ISPs <http://appendum.com/#> will not absorb it.
Eventually, it will all filter down to the end user. You will pay. So how
great is this deal? Your computer gets botted and your bill goes up to cover
the extra network costs. So the botmeister not only gets to use your
computer for free (thanks, dude) but you pay his Internet access fee as well
(did I say thanks dude?).

Let's get an International agreement in place that these perpetrators, when
caught, get a minimum of 25 years, no parole. And while we're at it, pay a
really nice reward to a snitcher that helps break up a botnet. Financial
incentivization sometimes works.
In the meantime, be sure your PC is fully protected by being updated with
every available service pack and patch. It is even recommended that if you
were to install an OS like XP from the first version (no service packs
included), that you get a copy of the latest SP on disk and install before
ever putting the computer online <http://appendum.com/#>. As an individual
user there is little you can do to stop the botnets but you can take every
precaution so you don't get zombied and become a zombot.

Harry
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