Ouch, HTML formatting....:(

On Thursday 25 April 2002 01:46, you wrote:
> <html><div style='background-color:'><DIV>Hi,</DIV>
> <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mersenne primes are of the form 2^p-1.
> The usual generalization is primes of the form ((k^p)-1)/(k-1), that is
> repprimes in base k. It is a well known result that when </DIV> <DIV>2^p-1
> is composite every prime factor has to be of the form 2np+1 for some n.

Only when p is prime. Neither of the prime factors of 2^4-1 are divisible by 
8n+1. In fact 2^n-1 is _always_ divisible by 3 when n is even, yet 3 = 2kp+1 
only when k & p = 1.

> Does there exist a&nbsp;similar restriction for&nbsp;divisors
> of&nbsp;&nbsp;repdigits?&nbsp; Most results for Mersenne numbers generalize
> easily but this one doesn't seem to. Any thoughts?</DIV> <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>

Oh, doesn't it?

3 is a special case, so ignore repunits with length 3.

11111 (base 3) = 121 = 11 x 11 = (2.1.5+1)(2.1.5+1)
[This case is VERY interesting. It is widely believed that the factorization 
of Mersenne numbers is square free, although AFAIK there is neither proof nor 
counterexample - if so then generalized repunits are obviously different in 
at least this respect!]

1111111 (base 3) = 1093 is prime
11111111111 (base 3) = 88573 = 23 x 3851 = (2.1.11+1)(2.175.11+1)
1111111111111 (base 3) = 797161 is prime

11111 (base 5) = 781 = 11 x 71 = (2.1.5+1)(2.7.5+1)
1111111 (base 5) = 19531 is prime
11111111111 (base 5) = 12207031 is prime

11111 (base 7) = 2801 is prime
1111111 (base 7) = 137257 = 29 x 4733 = (2.2.7+1)(2.338.7+1)

11111 (decimal) = 41 x 271 = (2.4.5+1)(2.27.5+1)
1111111 (decimal) = 239 x 4649 = (2.17.7+1)(2.332.7+1)

...

Regards
Brian Beesley
_________________________________________________________________________
Unsubscribe & list info -- http://www.ndatech.com/mersenne/signup.htm
Mersenne Prime FAQ      -- http://www.tasam.com/~lrwiman/FAQ-mers

Reply via email to