Hi Glauco,


Yes, this answers my question. Thank you very much. Also I found this thread 
<https://groups.google.com/g/metamath/c/1T18-hzCw5E/m/Igpc2gWFBAAJ> 
contains other shortcuts used in the video.


I don’t have much experience with mmj2. I used it to repeat proofs from 
David’s video tutorials, but not for creating my own proofs.


-

Igor


On Tuesday, October 15, 2024 at 11:50:12 PM UTC+2 Glauco wrote:

> Hi Igor,
>
> with regard to your question, yamma, for now, is similar to mmj2. Do you 
> have some experience with mmj2?
>
> I tend to proof backwards, thus yamma may have a bias toward this approach.
>
> Did you see this simple video?
>
> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N7W0VBsbOcQ
>
> As you can see, when it has to prove
>
> |- E. x x e. { 1 }
>
> if you hit ctrl+space , intellisense shows you the labels that are more 
> likely to move you in the right direction.
>
> The one I chose is the 6th one, that is ceqsexv2d   (intellisense details 
> clearly show me that's the one I'm looking for)
>
> I would not be able to know it myself, so it saves me some search time.
>
> eximii , the first one suggested, is not the right one, but I can easily 
> see why it's, in general, a good candidate for the given statement
>
> HTH
> Glauco
>
>
>
> Il giorno lunedì 14 ottobre 2024 alle 22:48:36 UTC+2 [email protected] 
> ha scritto:
>
>> Thank you Glauco and Mario for helpful answers. I will need some time to 
>> analyze and understand everything you wrote. 
>>
>>
>> For now, I have one question. Glauco, you mentioned that you developed 
>> this proof using Yamma. Can you explain at a high level what steps you’ve 
>> done in Yamma to come up with such a proof? I am asking for the proof of 
>> |- ( F ` a ) = 4. No need to explain how to set up Yamma, it can be 
>> found in its readme 
>> <https://github.com/glacode/yamma/blob/master/README.md>. I am more 
>> interested in how much of this proof was constructed by Yamma and how much 
>> was manual work. I didn’t have time yet to try to prove this in Yamma, but 
>> I will surely try. So, what I think would be interesting for me (and 
>> probably for others) is a high level list of actions you’ve done to create 
>> this proof. For example:
>>
>>
>> 1) put all required hypotheses and the goal statement to Yamma.
>>
>> 2) I know that for such kind of proofs elrab assertion is usually used, 
>> so type its name in and unify (press CTRL+U). New steps appeared. 
>>
>> 3) …
>>
>>
>> I will be very surprised if you’ve just provided the hypotheses and the 
>> goal statement and Yamma found everything else!
>>
>>
>> Sorry, if I am requesting too much. You can respond as high level or 
>> detailed depending on how much free time you have. I am asking because I 
>> tried to prove this using mm-lamp. Since I don’t know set.mm assertions 
>> well, I just searched for assertions which I thought could be used in the 
>> proof and tried to combine them somehow. I am interested in how you came up 
>> with this proof (how much automation you used and how much your experience 
>> with set.mm).
>>
>>
>> BTW, it is Igor writing :)
>>
>>
>> -
>>
>> Igor
>>
>>
>> On Monday, October 14, 2024 at 5:05:35 PM UTC+2 Glauco wrote:
>>
>>> Below is a full contradiction derived.
>>>
>>>
>>> It's amazing to see how ChatGPT can understand set.mm even though I 
>>> guess there's not much content, when compared to other subjects.
>>>
>>> Here's a brief "conversation" (not perfect, but close...):
>>>
>>> https://chatgpt.com/share/670d3203-1d2c-8010-bb5b-2e4105fc5379
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> h1::temp4.1            |- { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { a , b }
>>> 2::pnfex               |- +oo e. _V
>>> 3::preq1                |- ( a = +oo -> { a , b } = { +oo , b } )
>>> 4:3:eqeq2d             |- ( a = +oo -> ( { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { 
>>> a , b } <-> { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { +oo , b } ) )
>>> 5:2,4,1:vtocl         |- { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { +oo , b }
>>> 6:2:prid1             |- +oo e. { +oo , b }
>>> 7:6,5:eleqtrri       |- +oo e. { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 }
>>> 8::elrabi            |- ( +oo e. { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } -> +oo e. 
>>> RR )
>>> 9:7,8:ax-mp         |- +oo e. RR
>>> 10::pnfnre2         |- -. +oo e. RR
>>> qed:9,10:pm2.24ii  |- F.
>>>
>>> $= ( cpnf cr wcel wfal cv cfv c4 wceq crab cpr pnfex prid1 preq1 eqeq2d 
>>> vtocl
>>>    eleqtrri elrabi ax-mp pnfnre2 pm2.24ii ) 
>>> FGHZIFAJBKLMZAGNZHUFFFDJZOZUHFUIPQU
>>>    HCJZUIOZMUHUJMCFPUKFMULUJUHUKFUIRSETUAUGAFGUBUCUDUE $.
>>>
>>>
>>> $d a x
>>> $d a b
>>> $d F a
>>>
>>> Il giorno lunedì 14 ottobre 2024 alle 16:25:31 UTC+2 [email protected] 
>>> ha scritto:
>>>
>>>> That's the first part of the proof. The second part of the proof is to 
>>>> show a contradiction from this, because +oo is in the RHS but not the LHS 
>>>> of that equality.
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Oct 14, 2024 at 3:24 PM Glauco <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> I think I got it. Thank you very much for the insight.
>>>>>
>>>>> h1::temp4.1         |- { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { a , b }
>>>>> 2::pnfex            |- +oo e. _V
>>>>> 3::preq1             |- ( a = +oo -> { a , b } = { +oo , b } )
>>>>> 4:3:eqeq2d          |- ( a = +oo -> ( { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { 
>>>>> a , b } <-> { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { +oo , b } ) )
>>>>> qed:2,4,1:vtocl    |- { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { +oo , b }
>>>>>
>>>>> $= ( cv cfv c4 wceq cr crab cpr cpnf pnfex preq1 eqeq2d vtocl ) 
>>>>> AFBGHIAJKZCFZDF
>>>>>    ZLZIRMTLZICMNSMIUAUBRSMTOPEQ $.
>>>>>
>>>>> $d a x
>>>>> $d a b
>>>>> $d F a
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Il giorno lunedì 14 ottobre 2024 alle 15:02:42 UTC+2 Glauco ha scritto:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Mario,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm sure you're right, and in fact I would use a class A and 
>>>>>> something like ph -> A e. V as an additional hyp.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> But I cannot reproduce the contradiction off the top of my head; it 
>>>>>> would be interesting to see it, to gain a deeper understanding.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Can you please show a short proof?  (do you proof something like +oo 
>>>>>> e. RR ? )
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thank you
>>>>>> Glauco
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Il giorno lunedì 14 ottobre 2024 alle 14:28:43 UTC+2 [email protected] 
>>>>>> ha scritto:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> It's not safe to make an assumption of the form |- { x e. RR | ( F ` 
>>>>>>> x ) = 4 } = { a , b } because the variables a,b are implicitly 
>>>>>>> universally 
>>>>>>> quantified in the hypothesis, which means you can prove a contradiction 
>>>>>>> from it. (Consider what happens if you use vtocl on the hypothesis to 
>>>>>>> replace a by +oo.) You should either use class variables A,B as I 
>>>>>>> indicated, or add a context ph -> before every assumption (which is 
>>>>>>> *not* assumed to be disjoint from a,b).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Oct 14, 2024 at 2:12 PM Glauco <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I take it back, you can get away with  { x | ( F ` x ) = 4 } , 
>>>>>>>> here's the proof  (but for your larger goal, I doubt it's enough)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> h1::temp3.1             |- F = ( x e. RR |-> ( ( ( k x. ( x ^ 2 ) ) 
>>>>>>>> - ( ( 2 x. k ) x. x ) ) + l ) )
>>>>>>>> h2::temp3.2          |- { x | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { a , b }
>>>>>>>> 3::fveq2              |- ( x = a -> ( F ` x ) = ( F ` a ) )
>>>>>>>> 4:3:eqeq1d           |- ( x = a -> ( ( F ` x ) = 4 <-> ( F ` a ) = 
>>>>>>>> 4 ) )
>>>>>>>> 5::vex               |- a e. _V
>>>>>>>> 6::nfmpt1               |- F/_ x ( x e. RR |-> ( ( ( k x. ( x ^ 2 ) 
>>>>>>>> ) - ( ( 2 x. k ) x. x ) ) + l ) )
>>>>>>>> 7:1,6:nfcxfr           |- F/_ x F
>>>>>>>> 8::nfcv                |- F/_ x a
>>>>>>>> 9:7,8:nffv            |- F/_ x ( F ` a )
>>>>>>>> 10:9:nfeq1           |- F/ x ( F ` a ) = 4
>>>>>>>> 11:10,5,4:elabf     |- ( a e. { x | ( F ` x ) = 4 } <-> ( F ` a ) = 
>>>>>>>> 4 )
>>>>>>>> 12::vex               |- a e. _V
>>>>>>>> 13:12:prid1          |- a e. { a , b }
>>>>>>>> 14:13,2:eleqtrri    |- a e. { x | ( F ` x ) = 4 }
>>>>>>>> qed:14,11:mpbi     |- ( F ` a ) = 4
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> $= ( cv cfv c4 wceq cab wcel cpr vex cr c2 co cmul prid1 cexp cmin 
>>>>>>>> caddc nfmpt1
>>>>>>>>    eleqtrri cmpt nfcxfr nfcv nffv nfeq1 fveq2 eqeq1d elabf mpbi ) 
>>>>>>>> DIZAIZCJZKLZA
>>>>>>>>   
>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>> MZNUPCJZKLZUPUPEIZOUTUPVCDPZUAHUFUSVBAUPAVAKAUPCACAQBIZUQRUBSTSRVETSUQTSUCSF
>>>>>>>>    IUDSZUGGAQVFUEUHAUPUIUJUKVDUQUPLURVAKUQUPCULUMUNUO $.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> $d a x
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Il giorno lunedì 14 ottobre 2024 alle 13:53:35 UTC+2 Glauco ha 
>>>>>>>> scritto:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Since the
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> $d F x
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> constraint would conflict with your F definition, here is an 
>>>>>>>>> alternative version
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> h1::temp3.1              |- F = ( x e. RR |-> ( ( ( k x. ( x ^ 2 ) 
>>>>>>>>> ) - ( ( 2 x. k ) x. x ) ) + l ) )
>>>>>>>>> h2::temp3.2           |- { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { a , b }
>>>>>>>>> 3::fveq2               |- ( x = a -> ( F ` x ) = ( F ` a ) )
>>>>>>>>> 4:3:eqeq1d            |- ( x = a -> ( ( F ` x ) = 4 <-> ( F ` a ) 
>>>>>>>>> = 4 ) )
>>>>>>>>> 5::nfcv                 |- F/_ x a
>>>>>>>>> 6::nfcv               |- F/_ x RR
>>>>>>>>> 7::nfmpt1                |- F/_ x ( x e. RR |-> ( ( ( k x. ( x ^ 2 
>>>>>>>>> ) ) - ( ( 2 x. k ) x. x ) ) + l ) )
>>>>>>>>> 8:1,7:nfcxfr            |- F/_ x F
>>>>>>>>> 9:8,5:nffv             |- F/_ x ( F ` a )
>>>>>>>>> 10:9:nfeq1            |- F/ x ( F ` a ) = 4
>>>>>>>>> 11:5,6,10,4:elrabf   |- ( a e. { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } <-> ( a 
>>>>>>>>> e. RR /\ ( F ` a ) = 4 ) )
>>>>>>>>> 12::vex                |- a e. _V
>>>>>>>>> 13:12:prid1           |- a e. { a , b }
>>>>>>>>> 14:13,2:eleqtrri     |- a e. { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 }
>>>>>>>>> 15:14,11:mpbi       |- ( a e. RR /\ ( F ` a ) = 4 )
>>>>>>>>> qed:15:simpri      |- ( F ` a ) = 4
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> $= ( cv cr wcel cfv c4 wceq crab wa nfcv c2 co cmul cpr vex prid1 
>>>>>>>>> eleqtrri cexp
>>>>>>>>>    cmin caddc cmpt nfmpt1 nfcxfr nffv nfeq1 fveq2 eqeq1d elrabf 
>>>>>>>>> mpbi simpri ) D
>>>>>>>>>   
>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>> IZJKZURCLZMNZURAIZCLZMNZAJOZKUSVAPURUREIZUAVEURVFDUBUCHUDVDVAAURJAURQZAJQAUT
>>>>>>>>>   
>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>> MAURCACAJBIZVBRUESTSRVHTSVBTSUFSFIUGSZUHGAJVIUIUJVGUKULVBURNVCUTMVBURCUMUNUO
>>>>>>>>>    UPUQ $.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> $d a x
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Il giorno lunedì 14 ottobre 2024 alle 13:42:45 UTC+2 Glauco ha 
>>>>>>>>> scritto:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Hi Jorge,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> with Yamma you get something like this  (I doubt you can get away 
>>>>>>>>>> with { x | ( F ` x ) = 4 }, for instance ( F ` +oo ) is not 
>>>>>>>>>> "well-defined" )
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> ```
>>>>>>>>>> $theorem temp3
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> * comments
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> h1::temp3.1           |- { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { a , b }
>>>>>>>>>> 2::fveq2               |- ( x = a -> ( F ` x ) = ( F ` a ) )
>>>>>>>>>> 3:2:eqeq1d            |- ( x = a -> ( ( F ` x ) = 4 <-> ( F ` a ) 
>>>>>>>>>> = 4 ) )
>>>>>>>>>> 4:3:elrab            |- ( a e. { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 } <-> ( 
>>>>>>>>>> a e. RR /\ ( F ` a ) = 4 ) )
>>>>>>>>>> 5::vex                 |- a e. _V
>>>>>>>>>> 6:5:prid1             |- a e. { a , b }
>>>>>>>>>> 7:6,1:eleqtrri       |- a e. { x e. RR | ( F ` x ) = 4 }
>>>>>>>>>> 8:7,4:mpbi          |- ( a e. RR /\ ( F ` a ) = 4 )
>>>>>>>>>> qed:8:simpri       |- ( F ` a ) = 4
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> $= ( cv cr wcel cfv c4 wceq crab wa cpr vex prid1 eleqtrri fveq2 
>>>>>>>>>> eqeq1d elrab
>>>>>>>>>>    mpbi simpri ) 
>>>>>>>>>> CFZGHZUCBIZJKZUCAFZBIZJKZAGLZHUDUFMUCUCDFZNUJUCUKCOPEQUIUFAUCG
>>>>>>>>>>    UGUCKUHUEJUGUCBRSTUAUB $.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> $d F x
>>>>>>>>>> $d a x
>>>>>>>>>> ```   
>>>>>>>>>>     
>>>>>>>>>>   
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Il giorno lunedì 14 ottobre 2024 alle 12:40:47 UTC+2 
>>>>>>>>>> [email protected] ha scritto:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> I wanted to check how far I can get in formalizing this problem 
>>>>>>>>>>> and its solution. But I stuck in the very beginning.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Firstly, I formalized the initial conditions as Mario suggested:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> hyp1: |- 0 < k
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> hyp2: |- 0 < l
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> hyp3: |- F = ( x e. RR |-> ( ( ( k x. ( x ^ 2 ) ) - ( ( 2 x. k ) 
>>>>>>>>>>> x. x ) ) + l ) )
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> hyp4: |- { x | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { a , b }
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> hyp5: |- ( ( ( a - b ) ^ 2 ) + ( ( ( F ` a ) - ( F ` b ) ) ^ 2 ) 
>>>>>>>>>>> ) = ( 6 ^ 2 )
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> hyp6: |- ( ( ( a ^ 2 ) + ( ( F ` a ) ^ 2 ) ) + ( ( b ^ 2 ) + ( ( 
>>>>>>>>>>> F ` b ) ^ 2 ) ) ) = c
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> I used { a , b } instead of { A , B } because then I can easily 
>>>>>>>>>>> prove |- a e. _V, which is used in the proof below. Also, as I 
>>>>>>>>>>> understand, a and b represent x-coordinates of the corresponding 
>>>>>>>>>>> points.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Next, I wanted to simplify hyp5, by proving that F(a) = F(b) = 
>>>>>>>>>>> 4, so the hyp5 would be |- ( ( a - b ) ^ 2 ) = ( 6 ^ 2 ). But 
>>>>>>>>>>> that’s where I am stuck. I can prove |- [ a / x ] ( F ` x ) = 4 
>>>>>>>>>>> which looks a right direction to move in:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 1|     | vex     | |- a e. _V
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 2| 1   | prid1   | |- a e. { a , b }
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 3|     | hyp4    | |- { x | ( F ` x ) = 4 } = { a , b }
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 4| 3   | eleq2i  | |- ( a e. { x | ( F ` x ) = 4 } <-> a e. { a 
>>>>>>>>>>> , b } )
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 5| 2,4 | mpbir   | |- a e. { x | ( F ` x ) = 4 }
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 6|     | df-clab | |- ( a e. { x | ( F ` x ) = 4 } <-> [ a / x ] 
>>>>>>>>>>> ( F ` x ) = 4 )
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 7| 5,6 | mpbi    | |- [ a / x ] ( F ` x ) = 4
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> But I still cannot prove |- ( F ` a ) = 4. Any suggestions what 
>>>>>>>>>>> approaches I can try to prove this?
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Sunday, July 28, 2024 at 11:54:47 PM UTC+2 [email protected] 
>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 28, 2024 at 11:43 PM Glauco <[email protected]> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I maybe wrong, but my feeling is that what Jagra calls A , in 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Mario's translation is actually < A , 4 >   (or < A, F(A) > , if 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> you 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> prefer).
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> I meant it to be interpreted as <A, F(A)>, and part of the 
>>>>>>>>>>>> proof would be showing that F(A) = 4 so that the rest of the 
>>>>>>>>>>>> statement 
>>>>>>>>>>>> simplifies. (But that would seem to be part of the proof, not the 
>>>>>>>>>>>> formalization of the statement, if we want to read it literally.)
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google 
>>>>>>>> Groups "Metamath" group.
>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, 
>>>>>>>> send an email to [email protected].
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/metamath/161f583c-22bf-4699-b663-92652793f9c3n%40googlegroups.com
>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/metamath/161f583c-22bf-4699-b663-92652793f9c3n%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google 
>>>>> Groups "Metamath" group.
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>>>>> an email to [email protected].
>>>>>
>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/metamath/4c4161e9-ccfc-4289-a19d-1bdcb701bbfbn%40googlegroups.com
>>>>>  
>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/metamath/4c4161e9-ccfc-4289-a19d-1bdcb701bbfbn%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>> .
>>>>>
>>>>

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