(that's acncc <https://us.metamath.org/mpeuni/acncc.html> fyi)

On Sat, Nov 22, 2025 at 5:09 AM Matthew House <[email protected]>
wrote:

> At least for weak forms of Choice, I've found df-acn
> <https://us.metamath.org/mpeuni/df-acn.html> to be pretty helpful.
> Countable Choice would correspond to an antecedent of AC_ _om = _V ("you
> can get a choice function for a countable collection of arbitrary-sized
> sets").
>
> On Friday, November 21, 2025 at 10:54:45 PM UTC-5 [email protected] wrote:
>
>> Oooh, nice historical note.
>>
>> Also makes me muse a bit about exploring axioms via $a (as in ax-cc ) or
>> via including them as explicit hypotheses/antecedents, as in notations like
>> CHOICE (set.mm and iset.mm) or CCHOICE (iset.mm). The definition checker
>> would complain if DV conditions were missing from
>> https://us.metamath.org/ileuni/df-cc.html .
>> On 11/21/25 18:53, Matthew House wrote:
>>
>> I'm mainly just putting this up in case someone else notices this, since
>> I couldn't find anything else about it. I've recently been trawling through
>> old versions of set.mm, and I noticed that from 2013 to 2016, ax-cc
>> <https://us.metamath.org/mpeuni/ax-cc.html> as written was inconsistent
>> with the rest of the ZFC axioms. As first introduced
>> <https://github.com/metamath/set.mm/commit/03160ffca94aec05c482f455f6140102d44cc48b>
>> to set.mm, it was written:
>>
>>   ${
>>     $( The axiom of countable choice (CC).  It is clearly a special case
>> of
>>        ~ ac5 , but is weak enough that it can be proven using DC (see
>>        ~ axcc ).  It is, however, strictly stronger than ZF and cannot be
>>        proven in ZF. $)
>>     ax-cc $a |- ( x ~~ om ->
>>        E. f A. z e. x ( z =/= (/) -> ( f ` z ) e. z ) ) $.
>>   $}
>>
>> Notice that this has no DV conditions, and thus it includes the statement |-
>> ( x ~~ om -> E. z A. z e. x ( z =/= (/) -> ( z ` z ) e. z ) ), to which
>> there are obvious counterexamples if we assume ax-inf
>> <https://us.metamath.org/mpeuni/ax-inf.html> or ax-inf2
>> <https://us.metamath.org/mpeuni/ax-inf2.html>. This was quietly
>> rectified in a 2016 commit
>> <https://github.com/metamath/set.mm/commit/cfb23de8be111e40084f4921a3718263dba63077>
>> by NM, which added the missing DV condition:
>>
>>    ${
>> +    $d f n x z y $.
>>      $( The axiom of countable choice (CC), also known as the axiom of
>>         denumerable choice.  It is clearly a special case of ~ ac5 , but
>> is weak
>>         enough that it can be proven using DC (see ~ axcc ).  It is,
>> however,
>>         strictly stronger than ZF and cannot be proven in ZF. It states
>> that any
>>         countable collection of non-empty sets must have a choice
>> function.
>>         (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2013.) $)
>>      ax-cc $a |- ( x ~~ om ->
>>         E. f A. z e. x ( z =/= (/) -> ( f ` z ) e. z ) ) $.
>>    $}
>>
>> This appears to be the only historical inconsistency in set.mm that was
>> not directly marked as such.
>>
>> Matthew House
>>
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