Today, mental health is in focus as we bring you the expert view on
psychology.

*Dr BR Madhukar*

*January 3, 2011 *

I have a history of depression in my family and am very scared that I might
suffer from clinical depression in future too. As a result, whenever I am
blue about something, I panic and try to block out issues that cause any
kind of pain. I run away from people and situations that may cause any
emotional upheaval. I find it very difficult to open up to new relationships
or career challenges or any kind of risk for that matter. Please help me
change this.

Javed Sana, Bangalore

*You are very well-informed. Yes, there is a risk of depression if there is
family history. But worrying about it is not the solution. It is perfectly
normal for a person to be depressed because of the stress we are exposed to
on a daily basis. Both genetics and your social environment play a part in
this. It is important not to run away from difficult situations. Address
them head on, whether a work-related issue or a relationship problem. You
learn the problem-solving techniques that way. This will give you more
confidence and help you overcome difficulties.*

I broke up with my ex-boyfriend about a year ago. I do not love him and I
certainly do not want to get back with him. But I still find myself checking
his Facebook and Twitter updates regularly and feel very upset when I see
him with another woman. This is affecting my life and is preventing me from
moving on. How do I get over this?

Anshika Sharma, Bangalore

*You are going through a very difficult phase. Although we would like to
think we can switch our mind on and off like a computer, our emotions don’t
always obey us. I feel you still have very strong feelings which you refuse
to acknowledge. The first step here is to accept that the feelings exist.
And then work through what led to the break-up. There probably is a hope
somewhere that things may work out again. If the relationship is worth
pursuing, look at it and evaluate whether professional help can revive it.
In the meanwhile, focus on your life and think positively about the future —
both in terms of career and a fulfilling personal life.*

I experience lack of sleep and periods of insomnia whenever I go through
stress at work. Typically, I find myself falling asleep easily enough but
wake up at 3-4 am in the morning and am unable to get back to sleep.
Work-related problems keep churning through my mind and I get all the more
stressed out. This sometimes goes on for days at a time and ends up
affecting my productivity. Short of taking sleeping pills regularly, what
can I do to avoid this?

Jahnavi S, Bangalore

*This is the most common problem in the world — sleep disturbance. We all
know how stress affects our daily activities including sleep. Lack of sleep
in turn plays havoc on our body. Sleep hygiene is something a lot of people
find useful to cure this. You need to adopt some simple measures. Avoiding
watching interesting TV shows late into the night isimportant. Use the bed
only for sleeping. Having a light dinner at least three hours before going
to bed improves sleep. Also physical exercise on a regular basis will help.
You have to find out what relaxes you and keeps you in good mood. It could
be yoga or music or even meditation. Also cut down on tea and coffee. Take
these steps and see if your sleep pattern improves. If the problem persists,
you may go for counselling and see if a short course of medicines help.*

*
Dr BR Madhukar is senior psychiatrist at St Martha’s Hospital, Bangalore. He
can be reached at *[email protected]

http://www.dnaindia.com/lifestyle/comment_practising-sleep-hygiene-is-a-must_1489547-all

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