*19 June 2011*

*Vaibhav Ganjapure*
*
*
*NAGPUR :* Passing through city streets, especially at traffic signals, you
will witness beggars stopping by your vehicle. Hundreds of such destitute
people, many of them mentally-challenged, are out on the road even during
searing summers and cold winters. Though many shelter homes are made for
them, their pathetic condition is well known.

Now, there's a ray of hope for them. A city lawyer, moved by their plight,
has filed a PIL in the Nagpur bench of Bombay High Court, praying for
directions to the Maharashtra government to initiate measures to take care
and treat such persons. A division bench comprising justices Vijaya
Tahilramani and ML Tahilyani issued show-cause notices to the respondents,
including principal secretary of home department, director general of police
(DGP), Nagpur police commissioner and medical officer at mental hospital.
They were asked to file a reply before July 1.

According to petitioner Raghvendra Joshi, who is well-known for pleading
cases as a special public prosecutor related to Nagpur University's infamous
fake mark-sheet and revaluation scam, he witnessed many such people
aimlessly moving on roads while collecting trash and eating from dustbins in
the city.

He also cited former president APJ Abdul Kalam who advocated that no
mentally ill or homeless person should be left uncared for on the streets in
the country.

Citing Article 14 and 21 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner said
that fundamental rights of every citizen should be extended to such
mentally-challenged people who are incapable of taking their own care. He
had earlier dispatched a letter to Nagpur CP but no cognisance was taken. He
had also reported many such homeless persons to the police stations at
Dhantoli, Sitabuldi and Lakadganj.

Pointing out provisions under the Mental Health Act 1987, Joshi said that
the police are empowered to take such people into protection and produce
them before the nearest judicial magistrate within 24 hours. The magistrate,
in turn, would examine such people. If the magistrate finds the person to be
mentally ill, he can give directions for their detention at psychiatric
hospitals or psychiatric nursing homes.

Producing photographs of many such people to prove his point, the lawyer
demanded directions for setting up special cells in each police station.
Police officials should be provided with monetary incentives for handling
such persons. He insisted that traffic police should be asked to inform
about such persons to the control room which in collaboration with nearest
police station would start their rehabilitation process.

http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-06-19/nagpur/29676524_1_homeless-mentally-ill-people-mentally-challenged-traffic-police

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