*18-Jan-2012*
*
*
*KOCHI *: The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) will soon come
up with guidelines to integrate mental health in the disaster management
action plan to help people cope up with post-disaster traumatic disorders,
said Maj Gen J K Bansal, member, NDMA.

The NDMA will work with the National Mental Health Programme to ensure that
proper assessment be made of the affected population and also include
trauma health indicators like toxic side-effects, weight gain, psychiatric
problems into the treatment protocol.

It has been seen that 60 percent of the people return to normal activity
with a month of the disaster while 30 percent of the remaining population
takes about six months to recover from the shock or tragedy. "The worst
psychosocial impact recorded is during the bombing of the
Hiroshima-Nagasaki which incapacitated several generations mentally."

Delivering the inaugural address at the Indian Global Psychiatric
Initiative (IGPI-2012) in Kochi on Tuesday, he quoted instances when people
over-reacted out of fear. "The Sikkimese were unable to sleep following the
earthquake that hit the region in September 2011. They believed that rising
number of tourists to the North-east was causing the earthquakes!"

Maj Gen Bansal said that during the Tsunami tragedy it was seen that
despite the warning of a second Tsunami, affected people refused to move
stating that they had nothing more to lose, having lost relatives and homes
in the first Tsunami. "We spent some months with the locals and helped them
return to normal."

Among others who spoke at the function include Dr Russel D Souza, president
IGPI Australia, Dr John Oldhan, World Psychiatric Association USA, Dr D
Natrajan, Dr Prem Nair, Dr Keshavan Kutty and Dr Dinesh Narayanan.

Later, speaking to TOI, Maj Gen Bansal said that it was the responsibility
of states to ensure that industries meet the necessary safety precautions
as per the guidelines of NDMA. A chemical expert, Bansal said that after an
interaction with stakeholders it was decided that under the NDMA's
initiative, vehicle-mounted Mobile Radiation Detection Systems will be
given to state agencies so that any unusual chemical activity in the air
will be immediately detected. He said that they were in discussion with the
DRDO labs for transfer of disaster management tools like Sanjeevani for
detecting people caught in earthquake, landslide and Tharangani to detect
depth of water during tragedies.

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/Disaster-Trauma-care-to-be-part-of-NDMA-action-plan/articleshow/11536452.cms

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