20-Dec-2012
 
Thiruvananthapuram: Shortage of clinical psychologists and psychiatrists,and 
absence of a mental health policy are the main reasons behind the sad state of 
affairs at government-run mental hospitals in the state,observed an assembly 
committee headed by Congress MLA V D Satheesan. 
The panel has asked the government to prepare a master plan for the development 
of the three hospitals Thiruvanathapuram,Thrissur and Kozhikode --and to 
allocate funds in the ensuing budget.The committee submitted its report in the 
assembly on Wednesday. 
The patient and nursing care ratio is skewed.There should be more doctors and 
nursing staff in these three hospitals, said Satheesan.The panel has suggested 
launching of mental health care projects in every district.Special wards with 
20-bed capacity should be provided in general and district hospitals.The panel 
visited all the three hospitals and met over 40 experts from the field.The 
report says most of the patients getting discharged after treatment are coming 
back to the same hospital within a few days.Hence there is an urgent need for 
counselling the relatives of the patients. 
MIND THE RULES All the three govt mental hospitals need more clinical 
psychologists and psychiatrists Allocate more fund to the development of these 
hospitals Special mental health wards with 20-bed capacity should be set up in 
general hospitals and district hospitals across the state 
Times Of India 
Assembly Panel moots mental health policy 
20-Dec-2012 
TIRUVANANTHAPURAM : An Assembly Estimates Committee which studied problems in 
the mental health sector of the state has recommended a number of urgent 
correctional measures and underlined the need for a comprehensive Mental Health 
Policy for the state. The committee headed by V D Satheesan calls for urgent 
induction of doctors and other staff, a detailed master plan for infrastructure 
development, training of staff and proper rehabilitation of treated patients 
among other things. 
The committee visited the mental health centres in Thiruvananthapuram 
(Peroorkada), Thrissur and Kozhikode to study the problems in this sector 
including timely revision of treatment methodology, policies and laws. The 
patient-doctor ratio was inadequate even going by the existing staff pattern 
recommended in the Mental Health Act, 1987. 
“There is a shortage of psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, social workers 
and employees. The numbers have to be increased urgently. Another problem is 
infrastructure. The situation is such that more than one patient are being 
accommodated in cells which are meant for solitary confinement,’’ Satheesan 
said. 
‘’We came upon run-down buildings and toilet facilities and jail-like solitary 
confinement cells. The buildings have to be constructed after consulting 
architects who have specialised knowledge in the building of modern mental 
health centres,’’ he said. 
Another grave problem concerns the sheer number of patients. Even patients who 
have undergone treatment continue to stay on as relatives rarely claim them. A 
large number of patients, from other states included, are simply abandoned in 
these hospitals, the committee found. 
The problem is aggravated by the absence of rehabilitation centres and the fact 
that the hospitals are pitiably understaffed. 
 “This is a serious social issue. In one centre, we met a mother who was 
abandoned by her children. But she was still getting her pension. So they would 
come once a month to take her away to collect her pension and then  return her 
to the hospital!’’ Satheesan said. The committee’s suggestion is that 
rehabilitation centres should be established nearby the hospitals providing 
training in skilled and unskilled work. 
http://newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/article1386796.ece     
                                          

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