India’s disabled crippled by our society
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21st November 2017

A recent Supreme Court observation has once again drawn attention to
society’s lack of understanding of disability. Hearing a petition asking
that the Uttar Pradesh government be directed to appoint special educators,
the SC bench led by Chief Justice Dipak Misra asked why the government
could not provide special schools for children with disabilities instead,
stating that it was “impossible” to imagine how children with certain
disabilities could be educated alongside non-disabled children.

This observation is shocking in that it flies in the face of provisions
both in the Right to Education Act as well as the recent Rights of Persons
with Disabilities Act. Inclusive education is mandated by law. The
impossibility of imagining such an education only reiterates the need for
it. Disabled persons—2.2 per cent of India’s population as per the 2011
census—are trapped in a cycle of poverty and illiteracy, not of their own
making. It is the external environment that disables individuals by failing
to accommodate their needs and forcing them to be dependent on others.

Inclusive education, then, requires that schools make accommodations to
ensure disabled children are able to access an equal education. Being
educated in a mainstream school improves outcomes for both disabled and
non-disabled children. Separate special schools only further the isolation
experienced by disabled children and their caregivers and put them in the
position of entering a society that hasn’t been sensitised to their
existence, let alone their needs. Creating separate facilities for those
who are different penalises difference and diminishes society as a whole.

The shortcomings of such an approach can be seen in the difficulty even
educated policymakers have in envisioning inclusion. How do we design
environments that suit all? Thinking from this perspective helps people
find solutions and notice how what we consider the norm is flawed and
exclusionary. It is hoped that when the court hears the case again in the
coming days, it will reconsider its position.

http://www.newindianexpress.com/opinions/editorials/2017/nov/21/indias-disabled-crippled-by-our-society-1706513.html
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*END EDPARTHEID www.bit.ly/end-edpartheid
<http://www.bit.ly/end-edpartheid>*

*#Edpartheid #education #Apartheid #India #supremecourt #RTE #Disability
#Children #inclusive education #special schools #inclusion #diversity
#child #RPWD #RPWD Act 2016 #PIL #segregation #separatenotequal
#discrimination #PwD #PlwD #CWSN #Mainstreaming #Mainstream #student
#college #SSA*

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