22 April 2010 - Butterflies at Onteora Lake

In response to my post yesterday about the birds Henry Halama and I 
encountered in Onteora Lake, I received six requests off-list for 
additional information about our butterfly observations.  I posted our 
observations to the NYS Butterflies listserve, but will repeat it here 
since there seems to be some interest.


While waiting for Henry in the interior parking area, I observed one 
first-of-season male Black Swallowtail, which is early for this 
typically May butterfly that overwinters as a pupa, but a number of 
species of butterflies, including swallowtails, are appearing early this 
year in our region.  We then walked approximately half a mile along the 
main trail heading north along the west side of Onteora Lake where we 
observed approximately 4 Eastern Pine Elfins, 2 Juvenal's Duskywings, 
only one Spring Azure, and several Cabbage Whites.  Weather conditions 
were good, with warm temperatures, mostly sunny skies, and no wind.

I was hoping for a Brown Elfin, which Henry has seen in this location in 
the past, and would have expected more Azures (very common so far this 
spring in other locations) and a few of the Anglewings (Eastern Comma, 
Mourning Cloak) or a Compton Tortoiseshell that overwinter as adults and 
have been flying for several weeks in our area.  I should stress that 
Henry and I only walked a short section of this west-side trail, and 
anyone with more time to explore other areas of the park might very well 
encountered more diversity and greater numbers.

We also checked one of several woodland pools and noted over 24 
salamander egg masses in several concentrations (most likely Spotted 
Salamander).  We then headed to the higher elevations of Greene County 
to look for early-flying West Virginia Whites and one of the unusual 
Commas (Green or Gray) or a Milbert's Tortoiseshell at a location where 
I observed one last year.  All of these species overwinter as adults and 
can be found flying at this time of the year.  En route we observed one 
(probable Eastern) Tiger Swallowtail flying across Sawkill Road in Zena 
(Ulster County).  This is also early, but I observed one in my 
Saugerties yard the previous day, and there have been additional reports 
of Tigers in southern NYS, including one observed by Lynn Bowdery from 
Black Creek on 08 April that may constitute a new early record for 
Ulster County.

We did not observe any butterflies at higher elevations, along Platte 
Clove Mountain Road or Roaring Kill Road in Elka Park (both ~2000 ft.). 
The weather conditions at these sites was noticeably cooler with 
intermittent sun through mostly cloudy skies with a moderate breeze. 
Leaf-out was well-progressed in the clove, but just starting to break 
bud in Elka Park.


Steve M. Chorvas
Saugerties, NY




  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Steve M. Chorvas
  To: Mid-Hudson Birds
  Sent: 04/22/2010 5:32 PM
  Subject: [MidHudsonBirds] Onteora Lake


  Thursday, 22 April 2010
  Onteora Lake, Town of Kingston

  Henry Halama and I walked a very short section of the elaborate trail
  system at Onteora Lake this afternoon in search of early season
  butterflies.  Birding highlights include at least four singing
  Black-and-white Warblers, numerous (9+) Blue-gray Gnatcatchers, 
several
  singing Blue-headed Vireos, Yellow-rumped Warblers, Louisiana
  Waterthrush, Barn Swallows flying overhead, singing Field and Swamp
  Sparrows, Brown Creeper, Pileated Woodpecker, and Red-shouldered 
Hawks.

  Two Broad-winged Hawks were vocalizing over Stoll Road in West
  Saugerties on my return route back to Saugerties.


  Steve M. Chorvas
  Saugerties, NY


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