Hi Li,

> The CPE is fixed device, we don't consider CPE mobility scenario.

It does not matter if the device is a fixed device or a mobile device. There is 
a general misconception that Mobile IP/PMIP  technology is exclusively for a 
device roaming in the network. We have many large scale deployments of the 
technology where the devices are fixed in a given location (devices are 
bolted), but the key properties of the technology, such as overlay tunnel 
access, multi-path support, traffic aggregation, multi-tenancy, signaling 
capability for service property negotiation etc are used.

In this case a Residential gateway with LTE and Wi-Fi interface, or a Mobile 
Router in rail with Satellite and Cellular access interfaces are used for 
supporting the exact same requirement. The ability to request a set of  network 
prefixes for the ingress network from a central anchor, the ability to define 
access path selection on application basis, or supporting some QoS capabilities 
are exact the same.

> “negotiate Application-to-Access routing policy is present in those 
> technologies. “ Is it the new item just started?

Its already supported in NEMO/DSMIPv6. Some missing gaps in other other 
protocol variants can be fixed with some trivial changes.

> My question is why we don’t extend L2TP control plane or GRE control plane, 
> as extend MIP control plane, for distribution control way.
So the main issue is to investigate which control plane we add to the tunnel’s 
data plane, all can be fixed (L2TP, GRE, IPInIP,MIP).

Sure. We can extend any protocol. But, we have to invest in technologies 
designed for supporting such use-cases and in technologies which are already 
supporting such deployments.  If MIP WG's have spent years in designing IP Flow 
Mobility solutions, it may not sound logical for  Homnet or some other WG to 
re-publishes the same work with a different title. I'm absolutely not in favor 
of defining a new GRE Control Protocol either. We will end up defining a new 
signaling protocol with all semantics borrowed from MIP protocol.

> On the other side, what we need may an overlay tunnel technologies on the 
> data plane.

Ack. MIP gives you just that.

Regards
Sri



From: Xueli <xu...@huawei.com<mailto:xu...@huawei.com>>
Date: Wednesday, October 29, 2014 3:02 AM
To: Sri Gundavelli <sgund...@cisco.com<mailto:sgund...@cisco.com>>, 
"pierrick.se...@orange.com<mailto:pierrick.se...@orange.com>" 
<pierrick.se...@orange.com<mailto:pierrick.se...@orange.com>>, Ted Lemon 
<ted.le...@nominum.com<mailto:ted.le...@nominum.com>>, "STARK, BARBARA H" 
<bs7...@att.com<mailto:bs7...@att.com>>
Cc: "mif@ietf.org<mailto:mif@ietf.org>" <mif@ietf.org<mailto:mif@ietf.org>>
Subject: RE: [DMM] RE: [homenet] Fwd: New Liaison Statement, "Broadband For um 
Work on ³Hybrid Access for Broadband Networks² (WT-348)"

Hello Sri

Thanks for your information.
Please see my reply in line.

Best Regards
Li
From: Sri Gundavelli (sgundave) [mailto:sgund...@cisco.com]
Sent: Tuesday, October 28, 2014 10:41 PM
To: Xueli; pierrick.se...@orange.com<mailto:pierrick.se...@orange.com>; Ted 
Lemon; STARK, BARBARA H
Cc: mif@ietf.org<mailto:mif@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [DMM] RE: [homenet] Fwd: New Liaison Statement, "Broadband For um 
Work on ³Hybrid Access for Broadband Networks² (WT-348)"

*** Trimming the CC list to include only the MIF WG; Removed DMM and homenet 
lists.

HI Li,

To you question on the Problem Statement that the MIP technologies have 
addressed, I'd say its the following.
[xueli] I assume that you agree with the hybrid architecture and requirements, 
right?
If yes, then let’s discuss the potential solutions.
There are still some gaps in MIP. Please see my next response.

In general, all the Mobile IP class of  protocols have support for access-link 
bonding. The ability for the anchor and the access gateway (or the anchor and 
the mobile node) to establish multiple overlay tunnels paths over different 
access networks, and to negotiate Application-to-Access routing policy is 
present in those technologies.
[xueli] First of all, right now, hybrid access scenario is for CPE multihoming 
or multiple heterogeneous access networks rather than the Mobile node.
The CPE is fixed device, we don't consider CPE mobility scenario.

On the other side, what we need may an overlay tunnel technologies on the data 
plane.
From the data plane point of view, there are many potential solutions, such as 
L2TP, GRE, IPinIP (MIP)

The hybrid access gaps are the control plane for traffic management (*This is 
already mentioned in another discussion email ).
The control issue is the main gap in Hybrid access.
For example, negotiation about the traffic distributions, different access 
network switch, etc… (mentioned in the architecture draft)
The control plane is missing, also in MIP.

“negotiate Application-to-Access routing policy is present in those 
technologies. “ Is it the new item just started?


From this point of view, each tunnels (L2TP, GRE, IPinIP (MIP) ). with a 
extended flexible control plane can apply for hybrid access.
If we consider this like a distribution way based on the control plane between 
the CPE and HA( as shown in your figure.)
We also can consider some centralized control function/entity, which can 
distribute the signal to CPE and HA so as to resolve the control plane 
requirement of hybrid access.

My question is why we don’t extend L2TP control plane or GRE control plane, as 
extend MIP control plane, for distribution control way.
So the main issue is to investigate which control plane we add to the tunnel’s 
data plane, all can be fixed (L2TP, GRE, IPInIP,MIP).

Without distribute control plane, centralized control function can resolve the 
issue as well.
What do you think?

Let me know if you believe this does not meet the requirement.



   Flow-1

    |

    |Flow-2

    | |

    | |Flow-3              _----_

    | | |         CoA-1  _(      )_   Tunnel-1

    | | |    .---=======(   Wi-Fi  )========\ Flow-1

    | | |    |           (_      _)          \

    | | |    |             '----'             \

    | | | +=====+          _----_              \  +=====+    _----_

    | | '-|     | CoA-2  _(      )_ Tunnel-2    \ |     |  _(      )_ --

    | '---| MN  |---====(   LTE    )=========-----| HA  |-( Internet )--

    '-----|     |        (_      _)      Flow-3 / |     |  (_      _) --

          +=====+          '----'              /  +=====+    '----'

           | |             _----_             /

    HoA-1--' |    CoA-3  _(      )_ Tunnel-3 /

             .------====(   CDMA   )========/ Flow-2

                         (_      _)

                           '----'


Regards
Sri


From: Xueli <xu...@huawei.com<mailto:xu...@huawei.com>>
Date: Monday, October 27, 2014 9:04 PM
To: Sri Gundavelli <sgund...@cisco.com<mailto:sgund...@cisco.com>>, 
"pierrick.se...@orange.com<mailto:pierrick.se...@orange.com>" 
<pierrick.se...@orange.com<mailto:pierrick.se...@orange.com>>, Ted Lemon 
<ted.le...@nominum.com<mailto:ted.le...@nominum.com>>, "STARK, BARBARA H" 
<bs7...@att.com<mailto:bs7...@att.com>>
Cc: HOMENET Working Group <home...@ietf.org<mailto:home...@ietf.org>>, 
"mif@ietf.org<mailto:mif@ietf.org>" <mif@ietf.org<mailto:mif@ietf.org>>, 
"d...@ietf.org<mailto:d...@ietf.org>" <d...@ietf.org<mailto:d...@ietf.org>>
Subject: RE: [DMM] RE: [homenet] Fwd: New Liaison Statement, "Broadband For um 
Work on ³Hybrid Access for Broadband Networks² (WT-348)"

Hello Sri

Thanks for the comments.  Just some clarification for the cross email.
A new version about the architecture is uploaded..
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-lhwxz-hybrid-access-network-architecture-01.txt
There are some new  requirements about the hybrid access topic, such as 
bonding, traffic policy distribution etc.
Do you mind to share more additional technologies about the existing protocols 
solution for hybrid access.
Which exact issues it is really solving, in order to evaluate if the existing 
solutions properly solve this use case?
Best Regards
Li



From: Sri Gundavelli (sgundave) [mailto:sgund...@cisco.com]
Sent: Wednesday, October 22, 2014 6:56 PM
To: pierrick.se...@orange.com<mailto:pierrick.se...@orange.com>; Xueli; Ted 
Lemon; STARK, BARBARA H
Cc: HOMENET Working Group; mif@ietf.org<mailto:mif@ietf.org>; 
d...@ietf.org<mailto:d...@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [DMM] RE: [homenet] Fwd: New Liaison Statement, "Broadband For um 
Work on ³Hybrid Access for Broadband Networks² (WT-348)"

<We probably should not be cross posting the mail to three WG mailers, but I 
will respond to this one last email>

Hi Li,

While the term "hybrid-access" sounds fresh and new, but its important to 
understand that this is largely a use-case around mobile networks. Per my 
comments in the last HOMENET meeting, mobility working groups have defined 
solutions for this multi-access use-case. There are clearly mechanisms that 
allow network entities to negotiate flow policies and switch traffic on 
application basis. The access can be LTE, WLAN, SatRAN, Fixed line ..etc, but 
the negotiated policies allow the peers to agree on binding a flow to a given 
access.  Wearing cisco vendor hat, we have deployed solutions for this use-case 
for the last decade. So, I agree with the BBF use-case and I think we should 
probably draft a BCP-type solution document, explaining BBF on the tools that 
are available for addressing this issue. If there are minor gaps, we should 
certainly propose extensions to the protocols.

As pierrick, I'm also not in favor of defining a control protocol for GRE as 
its not needed. GRE is a use-plane protocol and the semantics that are present 
in the header are only designed to be used for adding meta-data related to the 
IP flows in that tunnel header. There are no semantics for defining a new 
signaling layer in a user-plane protocol. GRE was always used in conjunction 
with a signaling protocol and that signaling protocol is IPsec, MIP, PMIP ..and 
so on. However, you design that control protocol, it will exactly smell and 
feel like existing protocols. The aspect around subscriber identity, 
authorization, access policy, Traffic flow template definition …all of this has 
to be modeled and in the process we will end up reinventing every thing that we 
defined over the last many years, but it will have a new title, "GRE-CP".



Regards
Sri







From: "pierrick.se...@orange.com<mailto:pierrick.se...@orange.com>" 
<pierrick.se...@orange.com<mailto:pierrick.se...@orange.com>>
Date: Wednesday, October 22, 2014 3:05 AM
To: Xueli <xu...@huawei.com<mailto:xu...@huawei.com>>, Ted Lemon 
<ted.le...@nominum.com<mailto:ted.le...@nominum.com>>, "STARK, BARBARA H" 
<bs7...@att.com<mailto:bs7...@att.com>>
Cc: HOMENET Working Group <home...@ietf.org<mailto:home...@ietf.org>>, 
"mif@ietf.org<mailto:mif@ietf.org>" <mif@ietf.org<mailto:mif@ietf.org>>, 
"d...@ietf.org<mailto:d...@ietf.org>" <d...@ietf.org<mailto:d...@ietf.org>>
Subject: [DMM] =?Windows-1252?Q?RE:_[homenet]_Fwd:_New_Liaison_Statement, 
_"Broadband_For?= um Work on “Hybrid Access for Broadband Networks” (WT-348)"

Hi Li,

Architecture considerations and solution design are two different things, which 
should not be addressed in the same I-D. People may agree with the big picture 
depicture and architecture but not agree with going on extensions to the GRE 
protocol to address the issue. BTW, I think that going for extensions to GRE 
header to address the hybrid access use-case is not the right way. Actually, 
IETF solutions already exist (RFC  4908 ) and, moreover, there is ongoing 
effort in DMM to update RFC 4908 to meet hybrid access requirements.

BR,
Pierrick

De : Xueli [mailto:xu...@huawei.com]
Envoyé : mercredi 22 octobre 2014 11:48
À : Ted Lemon; STARK, BARBARA H
Cc : HOMENET Working Group; mif@ietf.org<mailto:mif@ietf.org>
Objet : RE: [homenet] Fwd: New Liaison Statement, "Broadband Forum Work on 
“Hybrid Access for Broadband Networks” (WT-348)"


Hello



Thanks Barbara to send this liaison out.

Hybrid Access network is that Residential gateway (RG, or CPE) is extended with 
more than two access lines

(e.g. DSL + LTE) in order to provide higher bandwidth for the customers. The 
scenario and architecture are shown as follows

[cid:image002.jpg@01CF9A07.BF8CD480]



Right now, we have two individual drafts, one for architecture and 
requirements, and the other one is for an optional solution.

The draft 
(http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lhwxz-hybrid-access-network-architecture-00 ; 
) proposes the architecture and gap analysis.

The solution draft proposes one option for the solutions, 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-heileyli-gre-notifications-00

We did not combine them as one draft, because we believe there may be other 
candidates, and we would like to have further discussions in the related groups 
and IETF.

We used to present it in Homenet in Toronto.



Now the authors have invited Orange to join this architecture work. We will 
send out the new version of these drafts soon.

We are glad to invite the experts for comments.



Best Regards

Li Xue on the co-authors behalf





-----Original Message-----

From: homenet [mailto:homenet-boun...@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ted Lemon

Sent: Wednesday, October 22, 2014 3:05 AM

To: STARK, BARBARA H

Cc: HOMENET Working Group

Subject: Re: [homenet] Fwd: New Liaison Statement, "Broadband Forum Work on 
“Hybrid Access for Broadband Networks” (WT-348)"



On Oct 21, 2014, at 2:55 PM, STARK, BARBARA H 
<bs7...@att.com<mailto:bs7...@att.com>> wrote:

> FYI. I made sure they were aware of IETF mif and homenet activities in this 
> area. I intend to try to prevent having to track efforts that try to do the 
> same thing in two different ways. But some of the BBF effort may be focused 
> on what can be done around "bonding" of multiple interfaces that are under 
> the control of a single service provider. I don't see this in mif or homenet.



Thanks.   I couldn't really tell what was being proposed from the Liaison 
statement, so this information is helpful.



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