On Wed, Jan 14, 2015 at 08:24:02PM +0000, Christian Weisgerber wrote:
> On 2015-01-14, Stefan Sperling <s...@stsp.name> wrote:
> 
> > 15Mbit/s sounds as if it maxes out at 18Mbit/s (the highest QPSK rate)
> > and never switches to OFDM rates (24 - 54 Mbit/s).
> 
> IEEE 802.11 still uses a shared medium and CSMA/CA, right?  (Wikipedia
> says so.)  So the transfer between two nodes is effectively
> half-duplex.  The overhead from switching the transmission direction
> back and forth will alone reduce your throughput substantially.
> Leaving TCP ACKs aside, the 802.11 layer 2 protocol also acks data
> frames, so even strictly unidirectional data transfers on a higher
> layer will suffer from underlying carrier turnaround.

That's right. Also, labels like "54Mbit/s" apply to the transmission
rate of the data part of a frame. There is still a preamble and header
which is always transmitted at 1Mbit/s for legacy compat.
Not all bits fly at the same speed in wifi.

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