I realized after the fact, that looking at some of the different ways
you can write numbers in perl.

    $n = 1234;              # decimal integer
    $n = 0b1110011;         # binary integer
    $n = 01234;             # octal integer
    $n = 0x1234;            # hexadecimal integer
    $n = 12.34e-56;         # exponential notation
    $n = "-12.34e56";       # number specified as a string
    $n = "1234";            # number specified as a string

http://man.openbsd.org/perlnumber

On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 05:24:34PM -0700, Andrew Hewus Fresh wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 07:10:34PM -0500, Edgar Pettijohn wrote:
> > I was playing around with the hex function in perl. So naturally I
> > started with:
> > 
> > perldoc -f hex
> > 
> > Which showed me a few examples namely the following:
> > 
> >     print hex '0xAf'; # prints '175'
> >     print hex 'aF';   # same
> >     $valid_input =~ /\A(?:0?[xX])?(?:_?[0-9a-fA-F])*\z/
> > 
> > However, I get the following output: (newlines added for clarity)
> > 
> > laptop$ perl -e 'print hex '0xAf';'
> > 373
> 
> so, you're double-use of single quotes here causes some fun shell
> processing.  This is the same as:
> 
> perl -e 'print hex 0xAf'
> 
> (although let me re-do that with -E and say)
> 
> $ perl -E 'say hex 0xAf'
> 373
> 
> Well, as you say, that's not what you expect.
> 
> But, perhaps there is an explanation.  Lets try without hex.
> 
> $ perl -E 'say 0xAf'     
> 175
> 
> interesting, but where's the hex?
> 
> $ perl -E 'say hex 175'
> 373
> 
> ahh, there it is.
> 
> Just to get back on the original page though and avoid the shell
> confusion, lets try one last thing.
> 
> $ perl -E 'say hex "0xAf"'
> 175
> 
> And that work.  Although I guess we can also
> 
> $ perl -e 'print hex "0xAf"'
> 175
> 
> if you'd like.
> 
> 
> > laptop$ perl -e 'print hex 'aF';'
> > 175
> > 
> > I'm guessing there is a bug here but not sure if its software or
> > documentation.
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > Edgar
> > 
> 
> -- 
> andrew - http://afresh1.com
> 
> Hey! It compiles! Ship it!
> 

-- 
andrew - http://afresh1.com

Hey, I think I see a barn up ahead.
                      -- The American Astronaut

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