I used rsync to copy files.
sudo rsync -anv --delete /mnt/wd1l/ /mnt/wd2l/
reports no changes required (runtime under 3 minutes).
sudo diff -r /mnt/wd1l/ /mnt/wd2l/
reports no difference (runtime 10 hours)

$ sudo df -i /mnt/wd1l/ /mnt/wd2l/
Filesystem  512-blocks      Used     Avail Capacity iused   ifree  %iused
 Mounted on
/dev/wd1l   2138940784 1997329632  34664128    98%  483707 33313411     1%
  /mnt/wd1l
/dev/wd2l   2138951776 2033043696  -1039504   100%  483707 33313411     1%
  /mnt/wd2l

On Tue, Mar 29, 2022 at 10:49 AM F Bax <fbax...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I used rsync to copy files. df -i reports 483707 inodes used for both
> partitions.
> sudo rsync -anv --delete /mnt/wd1l/ /mnt/wd2l/
> reports no changes required (runtime under 3 minutes).
> sudo diff -r /mnt/wd1l/ /mnt/wd2l/
> reports no difference (runtime 10 hours)
>
> On Tue, Mar 29, 2022 at 10:39 AM Otto Moerbeek <o...@drijf.net> wrote:
>
>> On Tue, Mar 29, 2022 at 10:25:34AM -0400, F Bax wrote:
>>
>> > I copied all files from /mnt/wd1l to /mnt/wd2l
>> >
>> > wd2l is slightly larger than wd1l; yet wd2l is full!
>> >
>> > $ df -h /mnt/wd1l /mnt/wd2l
>> > Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
>> > /dev/wd1l 1020G 952G 16.5G 98% /mnt/wd1l
>> > /dev/wd2l 1020G 969G -508M 100% /mnt/wd2l
>>
>> How did you copy? Some forms of copy will cause hardlinked files to be
>> separate files on the destination. df -i will tell how many inodes you
>> have used. If wd2l has more inodes in use, I bet it's that.
>>
>>         -Otto
>>
>> >
>> > Output from disklabel is almost identical:
>> >
>> > type: SCSI
>> > disk: SCSI disk
>> > label: WDC WD2000FYYZ-0
>> > flags:
>> > bytes/sector: 512
>> > sectors/track: 63
>> > tracks/cylinder: 255
>> > sectors/cylinder: 16065
>> > cylinders: 243201
>> > total sectors: 3907029168
>> > rpm: 0
>> > interleave: 1
>> > trackskew: 0
>> > cylinderskew: 0
>> > headswitch: 0 # microseconds
>> > track-to-track seek: 3907029168 # microseconds
>> > drivedata: 0
>> >
>> > Difference between wd1 and wd2:
>> > wd1: interleave: 0
>> > wd2: interleave: 1
>> >
>> > Partition details (A added 'wd1/wd2' to beginning of line:
>> > # size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg]
>> > wd1l: 2147472640 525486208 4.2BSD 8192 65536 1
>> > wd2l: 2147483647 63 4.2BSD 8192 65536 1
>> >
>> >  Why is wd2l full?
>>
>

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