On Thu, May 30, 2024, at 6:02 PM, nisp1953 wrote:
> OpenBSD  7.5 GENERIC.MP#82 amd64
>
> Hi all:
>
>  I formatted a 2TB USB Hard Drive under Linux and get the following from 
> fdisk:
>
> # fdisk sd1
> Disk: sd1       geometry: 243201/255/63 [3907029167 Sectors]
> Offset: 0       Signature: 0x0
>             Starting         Ending         LBA Info:
>  #: id      C   H   S -      C   H   S [       start:        size ]
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>  0: 00      0   0   0 -      0   0   0 [           0:           0 ] Unused
>  1: 00      0   0   0 -      0   0   0 [           0:           0 ] Unused
>  2: 00      0   0   0 -      0   0   0 [           0:           0 ] Unused
>  3: 00      0   0   0 -      0   0   0 [           0:           0 ] Unused
>
> I had to add a disklabel before I could mount it and use it on OpenBSD:
> # disklabel sd1
> # /dev/rsd1c:
> type: SCSI
> disk: SCSI disk
> label: BUP Slim
> duid: 3cca86bd1e312e1f
> flags:
> bytes/sector: 512
> sectors/track: 63
> tracks/cylinder: 255
> sectors/cylinder: 16065
> cylinders: 243201
> total sectors: 3907029167
> boundstart: 0
> boundend: 3907029167
>
> 16 partitions:
> #                size           offset  fstype [fsize bsize   cpg]
>   c:       3907029167                0  unused
>   i:       3907029167                0 unknown
>
> It does have an signed DUID:
> # sysctl hw.disknames
> hw.disknames=sd0:c9251986e646484c,sd1:3cca86bd1e312e1f
>
> I have been using it for several days and I write to it both under
> Linux and OpenBSD.
> What am I doing wrong here that no partitions show un in fdisk?
> Here is the relevant dmesg info:
> scsibus4 at umass0: 2 targets, initiator 0
> sd1 at scsibus4 targ 1 lun 0: <Seagate, BUP Slim, 1708>
> serial.0bc2ac300000NAEA4KVV
> sd1: 1907729MB, 512 bytes/sector, 3907029167 sectors
> /dev/sd1i: file system not clean; please fsck(8)
>
> Thanks in advance for any advice on this.

It looks like you have formatted an entire drive without partitioning it first. 
This isn't wrong *per se*, in the same way you might format certain types of 
external media without partitioning them, but it's not expected and could 
become a footgun if you go to perform an operation on the drive and forget that 
it isn't a filesystem within a partition. As you've noted, it does operate 
correctly.

Brian Conway
Owner
RCE Software, LLC

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