On 07/09/06, Woodchuck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> On Wed, 6 Sep 2006, Edd Barrett wrote:
>
>
> > If it works with the sun box, I assumed it's the correct cable?
>
> Not necessarily the case, said the grey old admin, sighing and
> wincing with the facial tic he thought he had lost in the mid 1990's.
>
> Getting a serial terminal to work is one of the bitchier bits of
> olde-tyme sysadmin work.  (It is not as bad as getting a serial
> printer to work.)  Google for "null modem pinout" and you should
> get a sample of the sort of witchcraft to which desperate admins
> have had recourse over the decades.
>
> There are different kinds of null modem cable, varying by mfg and
> "philosophy".  Null modems were at one time a seductive sink for
> the sort of creativity that now is reserved for quirky software
> license schemes and object-oriented programming.  An RS-232 cable
> can have, alas, 25 lines.  Since only 7 (2 data, 1 gnd, 4 control
> (2*(I'm busy, I'm alive))) are useful in any *practical* sense, the
> other 18 (as well as the 4 "useful" control lines) can be combined
> in a variety of intriguing ways to achieve or suppress some obscure
> feature.  This includes crossing-over, looping back, joining together,
> and hard-wiring to ground or to certain voltages.  Sometimes a tiny
> resistor or capacitor might find its way under the shield of the
> cable, cunningly soldered across the backs of two pins.


This sounds really fun. :\

DEC cables usually work between DEC terminals and DEC computers.
> Sometimes DEC cables work between genuine DEC terminals and PeeCees.
> Hooking up an IBM terminal (even emulating (often this means
> "mocking") a vt100 or vt220 -- this emulation may not extend to the
> finicky hardware parts) to a Sun with a Sun (?) cable, experiencing
> the rare joy of "working terminal" does not completely predict
> behavior of that same terminal and cable with a PeeCee.  Some sly
> manufacturers may have stooped so low as to create "console" ports that
> require a "straight" cable;


Sun? I should look into that.

this is where "philosophy" can rear
> its head.  PeeCees don't do that, at least the "standard" (har-har)
> ports don't.
>
> Try setting "local" in /etc/ttys.  How you make that IBM terminal
> give up trying to set/read various control lines I don't know.
>
> Before you throw in the towel, try a simple 3-conductor null modem
> cable, simply carrying through signal ground and swapping the two
> data lines, in conjunction with "local" in /etc/ttys.  After that
> barely works, you will have to figure out how to set XON-XOFF flow
> control with stty maybe.  Some of this junk can be set with tset,
> too.


yikes. ok

Dave "My VT-101 works and I'm not touching it again."
> --
> Experience runs an expensive school, but fools will learn in no other.
>                        -- Benjamin Franklin


Thanks for your comprehensive and amusing reply!

Best Regards
Edd

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