On Sat, Apr 10, 2010 at 9:44 AM, tom baecker <tb4...@googlemail.com> wrote:

> Hello,
>
> I've setup a openbsd-ha firewall, based on the
> http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/carp.html.
>
> If the master goes down - the backup system become the Master rule.
> All established connections are in sync and stay active - so thats
> perfect.
> But if the original Master system comes back again and fall back to
> the Master state - all established connections are broken, maybe they
> not successfully synced to the old master?
>
> Is there a way to prevent fallback, so the backup system stay in
> Master rule after failover?
> Maybe also I've a wrong setup.
>
> Primary setup:
> /etc/hostname.carp0:
> inet 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 10.100.255.255 vhid 1 pass bbb
> /etc/hostname.carp1:
> inet 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0 10.68.255.255 vhid 2 pass aaa
> /etc/hostname.carp2:
> inet 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0 10.101.10.255 vhid 3 pass xxx
> /etc/hostname.pfsync0
> up syncdev em1
>
> net.inet.carp.preempt=1
> net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
> net.inet.carp.log=7
>
> pf.conf
> # allow pfsync
> pass quick on em1 proto pfsync
> # allow carp
> pass quick on { em0, em2, em3 } proto carp keep state
>
>
> Standby setup:
> /etc/hostname.carp0:
> inet 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 10.100.255.255 vhid 1 advskew 100 pass bbb
> /etc/hostname.carp1:
> inet 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0 10.68.255.255 vhid 2 advskew 100 pass aaa
> /etc/hostname.carp2:
> inet 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0 10.101.10.255 vhid 3 advskew 100 pass xxx
> /etc/hostname.pfsync0
> up syncdev em1
>
> net.inet.carp.preempt=1
> net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
> net.inet.carp.log=7
>
> pf.conf
> # allow pfsync
> pass quick on em1 proto pfsync
> # allow carp
> pass quick on { em0, em2, em3 } proto carp keep state
>
>
>
>
> A failover and fallback gives me the follow entrys in the message log:
>
> the master goes down:
> Apr  9 16:02:05 fw-bkp /bsd: carp1: state transition: BACKUP -> MASTER
> Apr  9 16:02:05 fw-bkp /bsd: carp0: state transition: BACKUP -> MASTER
> Apr  9 16:02:05 fw-bkp /bsd: carp2: state transition: BACKUP -> MASTER
> the master comes back:
> Apr  9 16:25:07 fw-bkp /bsd: carp0: state transition: MASTER -> BACKUP
> Apr  9 16:25:07 fw-bkp /bsd: carp2: state transition: MASTER -> BACKUP
> Apr  9 16:25:17 fw-bkp /bsd: carp1: state transition: MASTER -> BACKUP
>
>
> the primary booting up and takeover the master rule:
> Apr  9 16:24:11 fw-pri /bsd: carp: carp0 demoted group carp to 129
> Apr  9 16:24:11 fw-pri /bsd: carp: carp1 demoted group carp to 130
> Apr  9 16:24:11 fw-pri /bsd: carp: carp2 demoted group carp to 131
> Apr  9 16:24:11 fw-pri /bsd: carp0: state transition: INIT -> BACKUP
> Apr  9 16:24:11 fw-pri /bsd: carp: carp0 demoted group carp to 134
> Apr  9 16:24:12 fw-pri /bsd: carp: pfsync0 demoted group carp to 131
> Apr  9 16:24:12 fw-pri /bsd: carp: pfsync0 demoted group pfsync to 1
> Apr  9 16:24:12 fw-pri /bsd: carp1: state transition: INIT -> BACKUP
> Apr  9 16:24:12 fw-pri /bsd: carp: carp1 demoted group carp to 130
> Apr  9 16:24:12 fw-pri /bsd: carp2: state transition: INIT -> BACKUP
> Apr  9 16:24:12 fw-pri /bsd: carp: carp2 demoted group carp to 129
> Apr  9 16:24:12 fw-pri /bsd: carp1: state transition: BACKUP -> MASTER
> Apr  9 16:24:29 fw-pri /bsd: carp: pfsync0 demoted group carp to 0
> Apr  9 16:24:29 fw-pri /bsd: carp: pfsync0 demoted group pfsync to 0
> Apr  9 16:24:30 fw-pri /bsd: carp0: state transition: BACKUP -> MASTER
> Apr  9 16:24:30 fw-pri /bsd: carp2: state transition: BACKUP -> MASTER
>
>
> hopefully you can help me.
> Regards,
> Tom
>
>
net.inet.carp.preempt       Allow virtual hosts to preempt each other.
Set it to 0 and give it a try.

/Tony

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