Jeff Jacoby



Huckabee's deadly gamble
by Jeff Jacoby
The Boston Globe
December 9, 2009
http://www.jeffjacoby.com/6672/huckabees-deadly-gamble




 
Four caskets arrive for the Dec. 8 memorial service for four slain police 
officers in Tacoma, Wash. (photo: Seattle Times)FORMER ARKANSAS GOVERNOR MIKE 
HUCKABEE wasn't mincing words last week when he blasted criticism of the 
clemency he granted Maurice Clemmons in 2000 -- clemency that ultimately led to 
the Thanksgiving weekend murder of four Washington state police officers -- as 
"disgusting," or when he deplored "how sick our society has become that people 
are more concerned about a campaign three years from now" -- the 2012 
presidential campaign -- "than those grieving families in Washington."
"Disgusting" and "sick" are strong words. But this isn't the first time 
Huckabee has lashed out at critics of his clemency decisions.
In 2004, when the then-governor's commutation enabled Eugene Fields -- who had 
been given a six-year sentence for his fourth drunk-driving conviction -- to 
walk free after less than eight months behind bars, the director of Arkansas 
Mothers Against Drunk Driving complained. "We are deeply disturbed," she said, 
"at the message this sends to those who faithfully enforce, prosecute, 
adjudicate, serve on juries, and suffer the consequences of drunk driving 
offenders." Huckabee fired off an angry letter accusing MADD of trying to "fan 
the flames of controversy" and pandering to "the unusual curiosity of certain 
media members."
Even more supercilious was the reply received by prosecutor Robert Herzfeld, 
who wrote a letter calling Huckabee's clemency policies "fatally flawed" and 
suggesting that it would be "more respectful to the people of Arkansas" for 
Huckabee to explain his reasons when issuing a pardon or commutation. >From 
Huckabee's office came a mocking rejoinder: "The governor read your letter and 
laughed out loud. He wanted me to respond to you. I wish you success as you cut 
down on your caffeine consumption."
Huckabee holds himself out as an exemplar and judge of good character -- two of 
his books are titled Character Makes a Difference and Character IS the Issue -- 
but so far he has not mustered the integrity to admit that Herzfeld was right: 
His promiscuous approach to executive clemency has indeed proved indeed fatal. 
During his 10½ years as governor, he pardoned or commuted the sentences of an 
astonishing 1,033 criminals (including 12 convicted murderers) -- more than 
twice as many grants of clemency as his three immediate predecessors combined. 
Had Huckabee been less eager to usher Clemmons to an early release, Mark 
Renninger, Tina Griswold, Gregory Richards, and Ronnie Owens -- the four police 
officers gunned down in a Tacoma, Wash., coffee shop last month -- might still 
be alive.
There is no telling how many innocents have been victimized by Huckabee's 
parolees. The shocking massacre in Tacoma made headlines nationwide, but what 
about the other violent criminals set free thanks to a Huckabee commutation? 
How many of them went onto commit new rapes, new armed robberies, new assaults? 
How many of them will do so in the years ahead?
Huckabee defends himself by pointing out that the Clemmons whose sentence he 
commuted in 2000 was not yet a rapist and murderer. "If I could have possibly 
known what Clemmons would do nine years later," Huckabee insists, "I obviously 
would have made a different decision."




 
Thousands of mourners salute as coffins bearing the four slain police officers 
are carried out of the Tacoma Dome following the memorial service on Dec. 8. 
(Photo: Seattle Times)But that doesn't explain why Huckabee saw fit to overrule 
the Arkansas judges and jurors who saw Clemmons up close, tried his criminal 
cases, heard the evidence for and against him, sized him up as a dangerous, 
violent, unrepentant thug, and concluded not only that he was guilty, but that 
he deserved to be sentenced to a combined 108 years in prison. The original 
judges and jurors were no more prophetically endowed than Huckabee, but they 
were right about Clemmons. Huckabee, along with Arkansas' parole board, was 
wrong. He should have the backbone to say so.
It doesn't take a seer to know that when criminals are released early, more 
crime follows. In 2002, the Bureau of Justice Statistics, summarizing data from 
the largest recidivism study ever conducted in the United States, reported that 
more than 67 percent of former inmates released from state prison are 
rearrested for at least one serious new crime within three years. Between 1994 
and 1997, criminals paroled in just 15 states racked up 744,000 new arrest 
charges. "These charges," the bureau noted, "included almost 21,000 homicides, 
200,000 robberies, 50,000 rapes and sexual assaults, and almost 300,000 
assaults."
Other than in cases of manifest injustice, when a judge and jury say a criminal 
belongs behind bars, clemency should be all but unthinkable. Governors have no 
business gambling with the lives and safety of their constituents. Huckabee 
"laughed out loud" when a prosecutor warned him that early release can be 
fatal. And now he calls his critics disgusting?
(Jeff Jacoby is a columnist for The Boston Globe.)
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