Machine Learning List: Vol. 15, No. 3 Sunday, Feb 9, 2003
Contents Calls for Papers and Other Meeting Announcements CFP: IJCAI-03 Workshop - Style Analysis and Synthesis AI EDAM Jnl CfP 2nd CFP for K-CAP '03: International Conference on Knowledge Capture ICoBiCoBi 2003 CFP HMAS-03, 3rd Int. Wrkshp on Hybrid Methods for Adaptive Systems IJCAI03 Wrkshp on Intelligent Techniques for Web Personalization CFP:IJCAI03 Wrkshp on Learning Statistical Models from Relational Data Career Opportunities UCSD:tenure-track jobs ML, data mining, bioinformatics, e-commerce Research Positions at SRI International UtopiaCompression job announcement Faculty position: Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit Assistant Professor (C1) Open in Freiburg (Germany) faculty positions at OGI School of Science and Engineering The Machine Learning List is moderated. Contributions should be relevant to the scientific study of machine learning. Please send submissions for distribution to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For requests to be added, removed, or to change your email address, send email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] In general, submissions should be no more than a few full-screens of text. For meeting announcements, highlight the conference or workshop web page and give a summary description of the goals of the event. Information such as the list of program committee members, talk schedules, and registration forms are unnecessary and should not be included. Job adds are usually no more than a few full-screens so they should fit naturally. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: "Shlomo Argamon" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: CFP: IJCAI-03 Workshop - Style Analysis and Synthesis Date: Tue, 21 Jan 2003 09:48:36 -0600 Call For Papers IJCAI 2003 Workshop DOING IT WITH STYLE: Computational Approaches to Style Analysis and Synthesis August 10 2003, Acapulco, Mexico Submission deadline: March 10, 2003 Website: http://ir.iit.edu/~argamon/style2003/ OVERVIEW Style is an intuitive concept which may be roughly defined as the 'manner' in which something is done, as opposed to the 'content' of what actually is being accomplished. In recent years a growing number of researchers working in a variety of different areas have focused on explicitly addressing recognition and generation of style in their various disciplines, work that contrast with more traditional emphasis on 'performance' or 'content' or 'meaning'. Indeed, in some media such as music, visual art and to a lesser extent, film and even expressive speech, 'meaning' itself comprises mainly factors such as excitation and calmness or other emotional expressions that can be considered aspects of style instead of what is usually thought of as content. We seek submissions that address all aspects of style analysis and synthesis from a computational perspective, but are particularly interested to see work that addresses some of the following questions: - What is style, and how may it be formalized? - What kinds of features indicate style (as opposed to function or meaning)? - How is style related to short- and long-term temporal dependencies, such as found in music or text? - How do stylistic features correlate with affect of the observer/performer? - How may style be effectively combined with pre-existing content? - What sorts of formal modeling methods are useful in representing style? - How may one effectively learn a style of expression and then execute it? - How does perceived style depend on the observer's context? - How may presentation style affect comprehension? - What connections can be drawn from stylistic methods used for one domain to another? IMPORTANT DATES (NOTE CHANGES!) Submission deadline: March 10, 2003 Accept/reject notices sent: April 1, 2003 ------------------------------ From: AIEDAM <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: AI EDAM Jnl CfP Date: Tue, 21 Jan 2003 15:53:51 -0500 AI EDAM Journal: Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing Special Issues Call for Papers: Vol.18, No.5, November 2004 Learning and Creativity in Design http://www.cs.wpi.edu/~aiedam/SpecialIssues/Duffy-Brazier.html Papers due: 1st September 2003 ------------------------------ From: John Gennari <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: 2nd CFP for K-CAP '03: International Conference on Knowledge Capture Date: Mon, 27 Jan 2003 12:11:40 -0800 C A L L F O R P A P E R S Second International Conference on Knowledge Capture K-CAP 2003 Sponsored by ACM SigArt Oct 23-25th, 2003 Sundial Resort, Sanibel Island, Florida, USA Submission deadline: April 28th, 2003 http://www.k-cap.org/ Information in all forms is increasingly available, but using it effectively requires a range of technologies for representing, manipulating, and reasoning with information. These technologies comprise knowledge capture, the extraction of useful knowledge from vast and diverse sources of information and raw data. Driven by the demands for knowledge-based applications, and the unprecedented availability of information on the Internet, the study of knowledge capture has a renewed importance. Although there has been considerable work in the area of knowledge capture, activities have been distributed across several distinct research communities, principally knowledge engineering, machine learning, and natural-language processing. However, other fields study knowledge capture, too. For example, in planning and process management, mixed-initiative systems acquire knowledge about a user's goals by taking commands or accepting advice regarding a task. In addition, recent research with the Semantic Web includes work that tries to capture the knowledge associated with appropriately annotated web pages. All of these approaches are related in that they acquire information and organize it in knowledge structures that can be used for reasoning. They are complementary in that they use different techniques and approaches to capture different forms of knowledge. K-CAP 2003 will provide a forum in which to bring together disparate research communities whose members are interested in efficiently capturing knowledge from a variety of sources and in creating representations that can be useful for reasoning. We solicit high-quality research papers for publication and presentation at our conference. Our aim is to promote multidisciplinary research that could lead to a new generation of tools and methodologies for knowledge capture. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to: ** Knowledge acquisition tools ** Advice taking systems ** Authoring tools ** Learning apprentices ** Knowledge engineering and modeling methodologies ** Knowledge extraction systems ** Knowledge management environments ** Mixed-initiative decision-support tools ** Knowledge-based markup techniques ** Acquisition of problem-solving knowledge SUBMISSION DEADLINE: April 28th, 2003 ------------------------------ From: David Correa Martins Junior <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: ICoBiCoBi 2003 Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2003 15:11:15 -0200 (EDT) Call for Papers ICoBiCoBi 2003 1st International Conference on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology 14-16 May 2003 Ribeir=E3o Preto, SP, Brazil http://www.vision.ime.usp.br/~icobicobi/ As we move into the 21st century, the unprecedented possibilities for multidisciplinary research in biology are posed to concentrate a great deal of the attention and efforts in science and technology. The promising perspectives include not only understanding and treating diseases, but also deciphering the secrets of life from the molecular to the environmental levels. At the same time, the vast complexity underlying the biological systems represents a considerable obstacle that will only be circumvented through the combination of powerful mathematical concepts and methods, allied to the use of effective computational implementation and simulation. The 1st International Conference on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology (ICoBiCoBi), to be held in Brazil from 14th to 16th May 2003, represents a unique opportunity for bringing together under the unifying theme of computer science a broad series of concepts, problems and applications in biology. Special attention will be placed on the combined use of concepts and techniques to address relevant problems in biology. Prospective authors are encouraged to submit manuscripts reporting high quality and innovative approaches to bioinformatics and computational biology. Every accepted manuscript will be published electronically in the WWW and considered for subsequent publication, in extended version, in print in the respective proceedings. THEMES Agronomy Drug Discovery Genetics Data Mining Computer Networks in Biology Biological Morphology Developmental Biology Dynamical Systems Molecular Engineering Complexity Biophysics Neuroinformatics Post-Genomics Statistics Diagnosis Pattern Recognition Gene Expression Networks Artificial Intelligence Genetic Improvement Databases Proteomics Parallel Computing Optimization Software environments ------------------------------ From: "Andreas Nuernberger" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: CFP HMAS-03, 3rd Int. Wrkshp on Hybrid Methods for Adaptive Systems Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2003 12:07:54 -0800 - Call for Papers - 3rd International Workshop on Hybrid Methods for Adaptive Systems - HMAS 2003 - Oulu, Finland, July 10-12, 2003 (Part of eunite 2003 symposium - http://www.eunite.org) Following the success of the two preceding workshops on Hybrid Methods for Adaptive Systems organised during the eunite symposia 2001 and 2002 we are pleased to announce that the third workshop is going to take place during the eunite 2003 symposium July 10-12, 2003 in Oulu, Finland. The purpose of this workshop is to stimulate cross-community discussion and to collect state-of-the-art contributions in the area of hybrid methods. We are especially interested in contributions discussing methods for the integration of fuzzy systems, neural networks, evolutionary computation, machine learning and related technologies and their application to adaptation in hybrid systems. IMPORTANT DATES: March 31, 2003 Deadline for submitting papers April 21, 2003 Notification of acceptance May 15, 2003 Deadline for submission of final papers ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: A list of topics of interest, guidelines for submissions, and information about the conference site is available at http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~anuernb/hmas2003/ ------------------------------ From: "Sarabjot Singh Anand" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: IJCAI03 Wrkshp on Intelligent Techniques for Web Personalization Date: Wed, 29 Jan 2003 15:41:02 -0000 IJCAI 2003 Workshop on Intelligent Techniques for Web Personalization (ITWP '03) Monday, August 11, 2003 Acapulco, Mexico http://maya.cs.depaul.edu/~mobasher/itwp03/ OVERVIEW The continued explosion in the amount of content and the number for information sources available online is making the need for effective personalized content delivery more acute. This has resulted in a renewed interest in Web personalization as an indispensable tool for Web-based organizations. Personalization can be defined as any action that tailors the Web experience to a particular user, or set of users. The experience can be something as casual as browsing a Web site or as (economically) significant as trading stocks or purchasing a car. The actions can range from simply making the presentation more pleasing to anticipating the needs of a user and providing customized and relevant information. To achieve effective personalization, organizations must rely on all available data, including the usage and click-stream data (reflecting user behaviour), the site content, the site structure, domain knowledge, as well as user demographics and profiles. In addition, efficient and intelligent techniques are needed to mine this data for actionable knowledge, and to effectively use the discovered knowledge to enhance the users' Web experience. These techniques must address important challenges emanating from the size and the heterogeneous nature of the data itself, as well as the dynamic nature of user interactions with Web sites, especially in e-commerce applications. These challenges include the scalability of the personalization solutions, data integration, and successful integration of techniques from machine learning, information retrieval and filtering, databases, knowledge representation, data mining, text mining, statistics, and human-computer interaction. TOPICS Original contributions are solicited in the following areas: - Data and Knowledge Modeling, Integration and Management - Using domain knowledge for more effective personalization - Data models for Web usage, content, and structure data - Data integration across multiple channels - Generation and updating of user profiles - Cognitive models for Web navigation and e-commerce interactions - The role of user context - Enabling Technologies - Machine learning and data mining in personalization - Text mining techniques for content-based filtering - Semantic Web mining - Privacy preserving personalization - Standards for data and knowledge modeling - Quality of Service in Personalization - Techniques for improving online data quality - Evaluation of recommendation engines - Metrics for personalization effectiveness - Systems and Architectures - Frameworks and systems for scalable collaborative filtering - Agents for intelligent browsing and navigation - Intelligent question answering systems - Adaptive hypertext systems - Hybrid Recommendation Systems IMPORTANT DATES Abstract Submission: February 28, 2003 Full Paper Submission: March 7, 2003 Notification of Acceptance: March 28, 2003 Camera Ready Papers Due: May 23, 2003 ------------------------------ From: Lise Getoor <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: CFP:IJCAI03 Wrkshp on Learning Statistical Models from Relational Data Date: Fri, 31 Jan 2003 18:27:44 -0500 CFP: IJCAI-2003 Workshop Learning Statistical Models from Relational Data Monday, 11 August 2003 Acapulco, Mexico http://kdl.cs.umass.edu/events/srl2003/ This workshop will explore approaches to learning statistical models from relational data. The workshop will explore the foundations, advantages, and limitations of the surprising array of approaches that have been developed over the past decade. These include probabilistic relational models, stochastic logic programs, Bayesian logic programs, relational Bayesian networks, relational probability trees, first-order Bayesian classifiers, relational Markov models, block models and statistical relational models. These techniques have been developed in several related, but different, subareas of artificial intelligence (reasoning under uncertainty, inductive logic programming, machine learning, and knowledge discovery and data mining) and in some areas outside of AI (e.g., databases and social network analysis). Most researchers only have exposure to one or two techniques, and no clear understanding of the relative advantages and limitations of different techniques has yet emerged. We believe this is an ideal time for a workshop that allows active researchers in this area to discuss and debate the unique challenges of learning statistical models from relational data. Potential topics include: * Unique challenges of relational learning * Representational power of different techniques * Scalability of statistical relational model-building * Alternative methods of incorporating background knowledge * Inference and learning tasks for relational data (e.g., attribute prediction, link prediction, consolidation, entity detection, object identification and clustering) * Learning statistical models from time-changing relational data * Using statistical models to fuse relational information from noisy, heterogeneous sources * Contribution of ancillary steps to modeling (e.g., data cleaning, transformation, and querying) * Applications of relational models (e.g., social network analysis, security and law enforcement, and analysis of hypertext collections) This workshop is intended for researchers in the areas of machine learning, knowledge discovery and data mining, information retrieval, link analysis, and social network analysis. IMPORTANT DATES Mar 7, 2003 Submission deadline Mar 21, 2003 Acceptance notification May 16, 2003 Camera-ready version of papers ADDITIONAL INFORMATION See: http://kdl.cs.umass.edu/events/srl2003/ ------------------------------ From: Charles Elkan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: UCSD:tenure-track jobs ML, data mining, bioinformatics, e-commerce Date: Mon, 20 Jan 2003 17:06:31 -0800 (PST) University of California, San Diego Department of Computer Science and Engineering Assistant/Associate/Full Professor The Department of Computer Science and Engineering has several tenured and tenure-track faculty positions open for Fall 2003. We invite applications at all levels in all areas of computer science and computer engineering. Areas of particular interest include computational molecular biology and bioinformatics, graphics and vision, machine learning and data mining, networking, security, programming languages and compilers, software engineering, embedded systems, computer architecture, e-commerce, algorithms as well as storage systems and networks. However, excellent candidates in all areas will be seriously considered. The department is in a period of exciting growth and has attracted extraordinary faculty in the past few years. It has excellent research programs in computer science and computer engineering as well as a strong interdisciplinary research program in computational biology and bioinformatics. For more information, please consult our web page http://www-cse.ucsd.edu. The department is looking for applicants with outstanding research credentials. Successful applicants are expected to lead a vigorous research program and to have a strong commitment to teaching. A Ph.D. in computer science or a related area is preferred. Salary and rank will be commensurate with qualifications in conformance with University of California policies. We encourage candidates to send applications as soon as possible. Positions remain open until filled. Please send a letter of interest, curriculum vitae including research interests and plans, the names and email addresses of at least four references to the Recruiting Chair ([EMAIL PROTECTED]), and cite the position reference number 4-102-AA. ------------------------------ From: "Karen L. Myers" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Research Positions at SRI International Date: Tue, 21 Jan 2003 13:54:56 -0800 Research Positions in AI at SRI International The Representation and Reasoning group within the Artificial Intelligence Center at SRI International is accepting applications for the following two positions. Computer Scientist -- We are looking for a research scientist with interests and experience in one or more of the following areas: agent-based systems, planning, learning, uncertainty. Initial responsibilities will involve working with current staff on a range of basic and applied research projects, with the expectation that the hired individual will initiate their own research programs in the longer term. Candidates are sought with strong technical skills, breadth of knowledge within AI and Computer Science, research promise, and team orientation. A Ph.D. in computer science or a related field is required. Research Engineer -- We are looking for an experienced programmer to assist with the development of next-generation AI software tools and applications related to reactive control, planning, and scheduling. The ideal candidate will have broad familiarity with AI and experience in developing AI technologies. Strong background with a range of programming languages is desired, including Common Lisp, Java, C, and C++. A B.S. or M.S. in computer science or related field is required. Artificial Intelligence Center at SRI International SRI International is a not-for-profit research institute headquartered in Menlo Park, California. SRI's Artificial Intelligence Center (AIC) is one of the world's major centers for research in artificial intelligence. Founded in 1966, the AIC has been a pioneer and a major contributor to the development of computer capabilities for intelligent behavior in complex situations. The AIC focuses on comprehensive long-term research and development programs in reasoning, natural language and speech understanding, perception, and robotics. Its objectives are to understand the computational principles underlying intelligence in man and machines and to develop methods for building computer-based systems to solve problems, to communicate with people, and to perceive and interact with the physical world. The Center provides the stimulation and creative exchange of ideas characteristic of an academic setting by maintaining associations with universities and other research groups and by providing opportunities for students and visiting fellows to participate in ongoing projects. The AIC maintains a staff of approximately 50 professionals, supplemented by international visitors and students. Approximately 80% of these professionals have a Ph.D., reflecting its commitment to conducting basic research and developing ground-breaking applications. Additional information about the AIC can be found at http://www.ai.sri.com/. APPLICATION PROCESS Additional information on the above positions can be found at the following websites. Computer Scientist position: http://sri.hrdpt.com/cgi-bin/c/highlightjob.cgi?jobID=4 Research Engineer position: http://sri.hrdpt.com/cgi-bin/c/highlightjob.cgi?jobID=3 ------------------------------ From: "Juhn Maing" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: UtopiaCompression job announcement Date: Thu, 23 Jan 2003 14:06:56 -0800 Job Announcement - UtopiaCompression Machine Learning/AI Scientist UtopiaCompression is a dynamic and exciting high tech startup based in Los Angeles, California. UtopiaCompression's vision is to become the leader in intelligent imaging solutions by leveraging unique and innovative approaches in the fields of image compression, image understanding and related areas. We are delighted to be a 2002 winner of the prestigious Advanced Technology Program (ATP) award of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. With NIST funding, UtopiaCompression will be developing a highly superior, disruptive, conceptually-driven, intelligence-based image compression technology radically different from current data driven linear transformation based compression methodologies. Details on the award can be found at http://www.atp.nist.gov/awards/00004936.htm BASIC QUALIFICATIONS UtopiaCompression is seeking highly qualified and skilled scientists and professionals in artificial intelligence, machine learning, imaging and pattern compression. Candidates are required to have completed their Ph.D. in electrical engineering, computer science or other related areas from a well recognized university. Post-doctoral and industry experience with outstanding accomplishments and US citizenship or permanent residency are preferred. Exceptional candidates with M.A. degrees will also be considered. SKILLS: 1 - In-depth knowledge and experience in statistical analysis, reasoning and learning (e.g., Bayesian learning, estimation maximization and maximum likelihood algorithms, and feature extraction problems), (statistical) combinatorial optimization and learning (e.g., simulated annealing, genetic programming), neural networks, inductive and rule generation learning, fuzzy reasoning, (numeric) decision tree learning, search methods, (image) data mining and understanding, etc. Candidates are expected to have knowledge and working experience in various learning regimes. For instance, in the case of layered neural nets dexterous familiarity with the back propagation algorithm, radial basis functions, etc., in decision tree learning working experience in information gain measure, category utility function, tree pruning, etc. 2 - Dexterous familiarity with various machine learning and statistical software tools. 3 - Fluency in software analysis, design and development using C programming environment. Candidates must be well versed and experienced in C. Working experience in C++ (and Java) is a plus. 4 - Knowledge and working experience with image compression techniques, and image analysis and processing is a big plus. CONTACT UtopiaCompression Tel: 310-828-8777 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ------------------------------ From: Peter Dayan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Faculty position: Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit Date: Mon, 3 Feb 2003 16:46:21 +0000 The Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit is looking to recruit a lecturer (roughly equivalent to an assistant professor). We seek someone with interests from across the range of theoretical neuroscience and machine learning that would complement and bolster our existing strengths in neural representation, neural computation, and foundational and applied aspects of learning and Bayesian statistics. There is also the opportunity to run a human psychophysics lab in the service of testing theories. Remuneration will be at a level appropriate to the international standing of the successful candidate. The Gatsby Unit was set up at University College London as a research institute devoted to computational neuroscience and machine learning. We have core funding for four faculty, five postdocs and around ten PhD students. We have no undergraduate programme, so only graduate-level teaching is required. We are located in Queen Square, London, in close proximity to the Institutes of Neurology and Cognitive Neuroscience and the Functional Imaging Lab, and also have close ties with the Departments of Anatomy, Computer Science, Psychology, Physiology and Statistics at UCL and with groups in Physics and Experimental Psychology at Cambridge and beyond. Applications, including a CV, a statement of research interests and accomplishments and full contact details for three referees should be sent by 14th March 2003 by email to Alexandra Boss at [EMAIL PROTECTED], or by mail to her at Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit, UCL, Alexandra House, 17 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AR, UK. For further information, please see www.gatsby.ucl.ac.uk or contact Peter Dayan at [EMAIL PROTECTED] ------------------------------ From: "Luc De Raedt" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Assistant Professor (C1) Open in Freiburg (Germany) Date: Wed, 5 Feb 2003 19:36:52 +0100 The "Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing" lab has a vacancy for a "Wissenschaftliche Assistenz (C1)" This is a fixed-term (initially for 3 years, once renewable with another 3 years) position at the post-doc/assistant professor level. If a suitable candidate at the post-doctoral level cannot be found, it can also be filled at the pre-doctoral level (BAT IIa). The emphasis of the research in this lab lies on data mining, machine learning, inductive logic programming, constraint based mining, inductive databases, and their applications to bioinformatics. The ideal candidate should have a good research record in one or more of the above mentioned fields and have an interest in applying these techniques to challenging scientific problems.=20 The University of Freiburg is an equal opportunity employer and welcomes applications from women and minority candidates. Freiburg is one of the most beautiful and attractive cities in Germany, it lies at the foot of the Black Forest in the immediate proximity of France and Switzerland. Please contact: Prof. Dr. Luc De Raedt [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.informatik.uni-freiburg.de/~ml ------------------------------ From: Melanie Mitchell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: faculty positions at OGI School of Science and Engineering Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2003 11:45:25 -0800 Faculty Positions at the OGI School of Science and Engineering The Department of Computer Science and Engineering invites applications for faculty positions at all ranks. The current strengths of our department include graphics and visualization, adaptive systems and machine learning, databases and data mining, networking, programming languages, software systems, human-computer interaction, spoken language systems, software engineering, control, computer architecture, image processing, and applied formal methods and verification of both hardware and software. In addition to these areas, our target areas for hiring include bioinformatics and computational biology, security, mobile and embedded systems, real-time and reactive systems, high-performance computing, vision, robotics, and sensor fusion. While these are particular areas of interest, we will consider outstanding candidates in any area of computer science and engineering. Building on a shared commitment to excellence in graduate education and research, Oregon Graduate Institute of Science and Technology (OGI) merged with Oregon Health Sciences University (OHSU) on July 1, 2001. OGI now is the OGI School of Science and Engineering in the re-named Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU). The merger is enabling the CSE department to expand in core disciplines and establish strong interdisciplinary collaborations among researchers in information technology, health care, biomedical engineering, and environmental and biological sciences. Significant collaborations between OGI and OHSU have existed for 30 years. The typical teaching load in CSE is 2 graduate-level classes per year. Faculty receive contracts of 2-5 years duration, renewable annually with satisfactory academic performance. NSF, NIH and other federal research sponsors recognize OGI faculty appointments as being equivalent to tenured positions. OGI is located 12 miles west of Portland, Oregon, in the heart of the Silicon Forest. Portland's thriving high-tech community, extensive cultural amenities and spectacular natural surroundings combine to make the quality of life here extraordinary. To learn more about the department, OGI, OHSU and Portland, please visit www.cse.ogi.edu. To apply, send a brief description of your research interests, the names of at least three references, and a curriculum vitae with a list of publications to: Chair, Recruiting Committee Department of Computer Science and Engineering OGI School of Science and Engineering at OHSU 20000 NW Walker Road Beaverton, Oregon 97006 The email address for inquiries is: [EMAIL PROTECTED] OGI/OHSU is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action employer. We particularly welcome applications from women, minorities, and individuals with disabilities. ------------------------------ End of ML-LIST Digest Vol 15, No. 3 ***********************************