On Tue, Mar 2, 2010 at 5:32 PM, Dan Dennedy <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 2, 2010 at 1:08 PM, Dan Dennedy <[email protected]> wrote:
>> On Tue, Mar 2, 2010 at 10:09 AM, Carl Karsten <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> I want to encode PyCon videos as mp4 so that people can use the iTunes
>>> feed and watch the talks on their iPhone.  Anyone know what res and
>>> bitrate options I should use?   here is my current line:
>>>
>>> melt  -profile dv_ntsc foo.mlt -consumer avformat: foo.mp4
>>
>> You do not want to keep all the attributes of the dv_ntsc profile. You
>> want to use 432x320 for 4:3 or 480x320 for 16:9 as maximum resolution
>
> You might have realized that 480/320 != 16/9. I think the idea is that
> iphone plays either full width (480) or full height (320); so, if you
> hold either of those dimensions constant, it must scale the other to
> proper display aspect ratio and then crop within output. However, it
> should be noted that QuickTime Player X for OS X outputs my test clip
> as 480x270 when you ask it to save it for iPhone.
>
>> - you can go lower, e.g. 320x240. If your XML project has stuff being
>> composited, then it will be position-sensitive if not using
>> percentages or changing aspect ratios. Otherwise, you can safely
>> append the following consumer properties:
>> s=432x320 aspe...@4/3
>> This display aspect property setting forces the sample aspect to be
>> recomputed and override the profile, which is what you want.
>> If you have position-sensitive stuff in your xml project, then you
>> need to run it as:
>>
>> melt -profile something consumer:path/to/your.mlt profile=dv_ntsc
>> -consumer avformat:...
>>
>>> acodec=libmp3lame ab=128k ar=44100 vcodec=mpeg4 minrate=0 b=900k
>>
>> Usually, AAC is used for audio encoding on iPod/iPhone, and H.264 for
>> video encoding.
>> acodec=aac vcodec=libx264
>>
>>> progressive=1 deinterlace_method=onefield
>>
>> why onefield and not the superior yadif? remove the property to let it
>> default to yadif
>>
>>> I don't have an iphone, so I can't really try stuff and test.
>>
>> You should also add the following consumer property to configure x264
>> in a manner compliant with iphone:
>> vpre=/usr/share/ffmpeg/libx264-ipod640.ffpreset
>
> On my version of ffmpeg+libx264 this alone fails to produce video.
> Instead, I found it necessary to use libx264-default.ffpreset and
> append the ipod profile options. In summary, this works for me on the
> iPhone:
>
> melt -profile dv_ntsc file0017.mov -consumer avformat:file0017.mp4
> s=480x320 aspe...@16/9 progressive=1 acodec=aac ar=44100 ab=128k
> vcodec=libx264 b=700k
> vpre=/usr/local/share/ffmpeg/libx264-default.ffpreset $(cat
> /usr/local/share/ffmpeg/libx264-ipod640.ffpreset)
>
> Now, a final wrinkle is that if you want to make it progressive
> download, you need to run the output through qt-faststart:
> http://multimedia.cx/qt-faststart.c
>
> It comes with ffmpeg source.
>

My iPhone guy says

"It looks awesome. Plays on the iPhone, and the quality (both audio and
video) is great."

Thanks Dan.

If anyone wants the code:

"melt -progress -profile %s %s -consumer avformat:%s s=432x320
aspe...@4/3 progressive=1 acodec=libfaac ar=44100 ab=128k
vcodec=libx264 b=700k vpre=/usr/share/ffmpeg/libx264-ipod640.ffpreset"
% ( self.options.format.lower(), mlt_pathname, out_pathname, )

["qt-faststart", tmp_pathname, dst_pathname]

http://github.com/CarlFK/veyepar/blob/master/dj/scripts/enc.py

-- 
Carl K

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