"The Linux firewall (iptables) is different. It is a kernel level
stateful packet filter. This means that not only is it build into the
core of the operating system, but that it is intelligent enough to keep
track of connections to and from your computer and/or network.
Configuration of any firewall is a tricky business and should be though
about thoroughly before starting, there are however graphical utilities
that can simplify this whole process (fwbuilder, xxx, yyy). In addition
to iptables, there is a suite of other options that can be changed at
kernel level to affect how the system responds to various types of
traffic, many of these will help reduce the threat of denial-of-service
and other attacks."

We could talk further about bridging firewalls and things such as mac
filtering, but perhaps another day?

For those of you who are not familiar with this part of Linux, take a
look at the options under: /proc/sys/net/ipv4/

09:29:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ls
conf                               ip_no_pmtu_disc           tcp_fack           
   tcp_retries2
icmp_echo_ignore_all               ip_nonlocal_bind          tcp_fin_timeout    
   tcp_rfc1337
icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts        ipfrag_high_thresh        tcp_frto           
   tcp_rmem
icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses  ipfrag_low_thresh         
tcp_keepalive_intvl   tcp_sack
icmp_ratelimit                     ipfrag_secret_interval    
tcp_keepalive_probes  tcp_stdurg
icmp_ratemask                      ipfrag_time               tcp_keepalive_time 
   tcp_syn_retries
igmp_max_msf                       neigh                     tcp_low_latency    
   tcp_synack_retries
inet_peer_gc_maxtime               route                     tcp_max_orphans    
   tcp_timestamps
inet_peer_gc_mintime               tcp_abort_on_overflow     
tcp_max_syn_backlog   tcp_tw_recycle
inet_peer_maxttl                   tcp_adv_win_scale         tcp_max_tw_buckets 
   tcp_tw_reuse
inet_peer_minttl                   tcp_app_win               tcp_mem            
   tcp_vegas_alpha
inet_peer_threshold                tcp_bic                   
tcp_moderate_rcvbuf   tcp_vegas_beta
ip_autoconfig                      tcp_bic_fast_convergence  
tcp_no_metrics_save   tcp_vegas_cong_avoid
ip_default_ttl                     tcp_bic_low_window        tcp_orphan_retries 
   tcp_vegas_gamma
ip_dynaddr                         tcp_default_win_scale     tcp_reordering     
   tcp_westwood
ip_forward                         tcp_dsack                 
tcp_retrans_collapse  tcp_window_scaling
ip_local_port_range                tcp_ecn                   tcp_retries1       
   tcp_wmem

What fun...does MS have this level of control?? I thought not. :0)

Iain.

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